94 BULLETIN 50, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM 



gg. Plumage not white. 



h. Upperparts dark reddish brown narrowly marked with whitish 

 and buff. 

 i. Lower back, rump, and upper tail coverts more reddish — Front's 

 brown to argus brown (southeastern Alaska). 



Lagopus lagopus alexandrae, male, summer (p. 104) 

 a. Lower back, rump, and upper tail coverts less reddish — Dres- 

 den brown abundantly cross-barred with blackish. 



Lagopus lagopus lagopus, male, summer (extralimital) 

 hh. Upperparts not dark reddish brown, but narrowly barred buffy 

 brown and black, many of the feathers with white tips (south- 

 eastern Alaska). 



Lagopus lagopus alexandrae, female, summer (p. 104) 

 Lagopus lagopus lagopus, female, summer (extralimital) 



xxiv, 1911, 233, in text (Europe) ; Hartert, Vog. pal. Fauna, iii, 1921, 1859 

 (monogr.) ; Ramsay, Guide to Birds Europe and N. Africa, 1923, 323 (descr. ; 

 distr.) ; Bianchi, Journ. fiir Orn., 1926, 456 (n. Russia) ; Groebbels, Der Vogel, 

 i, 1932, 618, 619 (data on body weight) ; Peters, Check-list Birds of World, ii, 

 1934, 30, part. — Lagopus l[agopns] lagopus Hortling and Baker, Ibis, 1932, 127 

 (Lapland); Kratzig, Journ. fiir Orn., 1940, 139 (young). — [Tetrao] alhus (not of 

 Gmelin) Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 639, part (Lapland). — Tetrao alhus Naumann, 

 Nat. Vog. Deutschl., vi, 1833, 381, pi. 159. — L[agopns] alhus Keyserling and Blasius, 

 Wirbelth. Eur., 1840, Ixiii, 199. — [Lagopxis] alhus Reichenbach, Synop. Av., Gal- 

 linaceae, iii, 1848, pi. 213b, figs. 1858-1862. — Lagopus alhus Brandt, in Hofmann, 

 N. Ural Exped., ii, App. 1856, 68; Elliot, Monogr. Tetraonidae, 1865, text & pis. 

 17, 18, part; Degland and Gerbe, Orn. Eur., ii, 1867, 2>7 ; Fritsch, Nat. Vog. Eur., 

 1870, 278, pi. 20, figs. 1, 4; Collett, Forh. Vid. Selsk. Christiania, 1868, 159; 1872, 237 

 (n. Norway) ; Pearson and Bidwell, Ibis, 1872, 233 (n. Norway, breeding) ; Alston 

 and Brown, Ibis, 1873, 66 (Archangel, n. Russia) ; Dresser, Birds Eur., v, 1874, 

 183, pis. 483, 484, part; Palmen, Journ. fiir Orn., 1876, 42 (Finland) ; Seebohm and 

 Brown, Ibis, 1876, 220 (lower Petchova River, Russia; habits) ; Taczanowski, Bull. 

 Soc. Zool. France, ii, 1877, 153 (Poland) ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1879, 148 (Yenesei River, 

 Siberia) ; 1882, 379 (Archangel, n. Russia) ; Brandt, Journ. fur Orn., 1880, 240 

 (St. Petersburg; Helsingfors) ; Bogdanow, Consp. Av. Ross., i, 1884, 32; Pearson, 

 Ibis, 1896, 216 (Kolguez, Russia; descr. egg). — [Tetrao] lapponicus Gmelin, Syst. 

 Nat., i, pt. 2, 1788, 751 (Lapland) ; Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, (AQ.— Tetrao lap- 

 ponicus Vieillot, Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat., xxxiii, 1819, 455. — Lagopus lapponicus 

 Stephens, in Shaw Gen. Zool., xi, pt. 2, 1819, 2%.— Tetrao rehusak Bonnaterre, Tabl. 

 Encycl. Meth., i, 1791, 204 (ex Montin and Pennant). — Tetrao cachinnans Retzius, 

 Fauna Suecica, 1800, 210 (Sweden, Lappland ).—r(?/rao saliceti Temminck, Pig. et 

 Gallin., iii, 1815, 207, 709, part; Man. d'Orn., ii, 1820, 471; Schinz, Nat. Abbild. 

 Vog., 1833, pi. 105; Godman, Ibis, 1861, 85 (Bodo) ; Bree, Birds Eur., iii, 1867, 212, 

 pi. — Lagopus saliceti Gould, Birds Eur., iv, 1837, pi. 255 and text; Cabanis, Journ. 

 fiir Orn., 1886, 348 (Germany). — Tetrao snh-alpinus Nilsson, Orn. Suec, i, 1817, 

 307 (n. Scandinavia and Finland). — Lagopus suhalpinus Brehm, Handb. Vog. 

 Deutschl., 1831, 517; Nilsson, Skand. Fauna, Fogl, ii, 1858, 93: Olphe-Galliard, 

 Faun. Orn. Eur. Occ, fasc. 37-40, 1886, 55. — Lagopus swbalpina Nilsson, 111. Skand. 

 Faun., i, 1832, pis. 6, 7; Sundevall, Of v. Svensk. Vet.-Akad. Forh. Fugl., 1856, pi. 35, 

 figs. 5, 6; Collin, Skand. Fugle, 1877, 421, Suppl. pi. S.— Lagopus hrachydactylus 

 Gould, Birds Eur., iv, 1837, pi. 256 and text ; Olphe-Galliard, Faun. Orn. Eur. Occ, 

 fasc. 37-40, 1886, 61.— Tetrao hrachydactylus Temminck, Man. d'Orn., 1840 cd., iv, 

 328. — (?) Lagopus lagopus kapustini Sserebrowsky, Journ. fiir Orn., 1926, 512 

 (Lapland). 



