176 SYNONYMY OF THE WINTER WREN 



be remembered, are ouly the foaiulation of a nest, as it were; 

 their use in places where there is no real occasion for such a, 

 mass of trash is evidently the remaining trace of primitive 

 habits. Inside this pile of material, there is a compact cup like 

 nest proper, of various fine soft vegetable and animal sub- 

 stances. The birds are extremly i)r()lific, ordinarily laying six 

 or eight eggs; and they will continue to deposit more if the 

 nest be robbed — sometimes to the number of three or four 

 full clutches. The eggs themselves are too well known to 

 require description. As to the sites of the nest, it is almost 

 impossible to speak in specific terms. The old hat Audubon 

 drew has become historic; the sleeve or pocket of a coat hung 

 up in an outhouse — a box in a chaise from which the birds 

 were often ejected, ami to which they as often returned — boxes, 

 jars, or gourds set up for Martins — skull of an ox or horse — 

 nest of another bird — are among the odd places the birds 

 have been known to fancy. lu the West, favorite locations 

 for Park man's Wren are a rift in an old stump or log, or the 

 crevice between a strip of partially detached bark and the trunk 

 of a tree — places which give fidl scope for its inveterate liking 

 to fill up a cavity to an unlimited extent and then barricade 

 the entrance. 



Winter Wren 



Aiiorthura trog^lodytea hyeinalis 



MotaciUa trosflodjtfS.p'JrtZy, of some early autijoi-H. 



Sylvia troglodytes, mis. AO. i. 1808, 139, pi. 8. f. 6.—Bp. Joum.Phila. Acad. iv. 18-24, 187.— 

 Haijm. Pr. Phila. Acad. viii. 18.'56, 288. 



Anorthiira trofflodytcs, Coues, Key, 1872, 87, f. 30. 



Troglodytes hyemalis, Vieill. " N. D. d'H. N. xxxiv. 18l9, 514"; "EM. ii. 1823, 470".— 5. Sr 

 R. FBA. ii. 1831, 318.— Bp. COL. 1838, U.—Aud. OB. iv. 1838, 430, pi. 360; Syn. 1839, 

 76; BA. ii. 1841, 128, pi. 121.— .V««C, Man. i.'2d ed. 1840, 481.— GJr. BLI. 1844, 1%—Bp. 

 CA. i. 1850, 222.— Ho7j, Pr. Phila. Acad, vi 1853, 3Y2.—Read, ibid. 39i).—Thomp3. Ver- 

 mont, 1853, S4.—Kennir.. Tr. 111. Agric. Soc. i. 1855, ^83— Pratteu, ibid, 603.— Scl. PZS. 

 1856, 290 (El Jacale, Mexico).— ATnee/ Pr. Bost. Soc. vi. 1857, 233.— Maxim. J. f. O. 1858, 

 109.— Willis, Smiths. Rrp. for 1858, 18.59, 28^ (Nova Scotia).— A'a?;;. Pr. Phila. Acad. xi. 

 1859, 191 (Fort Tejon, Cu\.).—Scl. Cat. AB. 1860, 23.— O. cV 5. NHWT. 1860, 191.— 

 Wheatun, Ohio Agric. Rep. 186 1, 365, no. \2i.— Barn. Smiths. Rep. for 1860, 1861, 437.— 

 Bonrdm. Pr. Host. Soc. ix. 1862, 126— Ftrr. ibid. 138.— Fe/r. Pr. Ess. Inst. iii. 1862, 149.— 

 Bd. Rev. AB. 1864, IM.—Hoy. Smiths. Rep. for 18G1, 1865, ii^.— Dress. Ibis, 2i. Her. i. 

 1865, 485 (San Antonio, Texas).— Lazor. Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. 1866, 283.— Mc/Zror. Pr. 

 Ehs. Inst. V. 1866, m.— Brown, Ibis, 2d. ser. iv, 1868, 421 (Vancouver).— ^«cw, "Mem. 

 Bost. Soc. i. 1868, i9i'\—Ttirnb. B. E. Pa. 1869, 27; Phila. ed. 20.— Coop. Am. Nat. iii. 

 1869, 74, Ib.-Coop. B. Cal. i. 1870, 73, fig.— /li6o<«. Am. Nat. iv. 1670, 543, bia. — Trippe, 

 Pr. Ess. Inst. vi. 1871, W^. — Mayn. Pr. Bost. Soc. xiv. 1872, 360; B. Fla. 187.3, 40.— 

 Trippr, Am. Nat. vi. 1872, il.—SiioiD, B.Kans.l873, G.—Brew. Pr. Bost.Soc.xvii. 1875, 439. 



Troglodytes hiCinaiiS, Pcabody, Rep. Orn. Mass. 1839, 316. 



