506 SYNONYMY OF VIREO SOLITARIUS 



fornia.)— <?a»rt6. Jonrn. Phila. Acad. i. 1847, 44 (California). -.%. CA. i. 18:;0, 330.- 

 Cass. Pr. Phila. Acad. 1851, Ii)0.—Tho7nps. Vermont, 1853, 18.— Hoy, Pr. Phila. Acad. 

 1853, 309 (Wisconsin).— iiennic. Tr. Illinois Agric. Soc. i. 1855, 582.— Pra^eii, ibid. 603.— 

 Gundl. J. f. 0. 1855, 468 (Cuba).— &i. PZS. 1856, 298 (Mexico).— iJrew. Pr. Boat. Soc. vi. 

 1856, 6 (Massachusetts).— P«<(i. Pr. Ess. Inst. i. 18.56, 213 (same).- i?d. BNA. 1858, 

 340.-Sd. PZS. 1859, 375 (Oaxaca) ; 360 (Xalapa).— Xan«. Pr. Phila. Acad. 1859, 191 

 (California).— TTiiiis, Smiths. Rep. for 1858, 1859, 282 (Xova Scotia).— Coop. <£ Suckl. 

 XHWT. 1860, 189 (Washington Territory) —Tr/teaf. Ohio Agric. Ilep. for 1860, 1861, 

 365.— 5. (fi -S'. Ibis, 1860, 31 (Coban, Vera Va.z).-Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. vii. 1860, 307 

 {Cnha,).— Barn. Smiths. Rep. for 1860, 1861, 436 (Pennsylvania). — Coues <t Prent. 

 Smiths. Rep. for 1861, 1862, 410.— Ferr. Pr. Ess. Inst. iii. i862, 148 (Maine).— Board/». 

 Pr. Bost. Soc. ix. 1862, 126 (Maine).— ffoj/. Smiths. Rep. for 1864, 1865, 437 (Missouri).— 

 Dress. Ibis, 1865, 481 (Sau Antonio, Tex.).— J/cZiwr. Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1866,87 (Canada 

 West).— iaM>r. Ann. Lye. N. Y. viii. 1866, 285 (New York).— ^rowi. Ibis, 1868, 421 

 (Vancouver).— OoM's, Pr. Ess. Inst. v. 1868, 278 (Neve England) —Coues. Pr. Bost. Soc. 

 xii. 1868, 111 (South Carolina).— Coo^j. Am. Nat. iii. 1869, A'l^.-Turnh. B. E. Pa. 1869, 

 26; Phila. ed. 19. — Cope, Am. Nat. iv. lt,70, 395-6.— Trippe, Pr. Ess. Inst. vi. 1871, 117 

 (Minnesota, breeding).— Comcs, Key, 1872, 121, f GH.— Gundl. J. f. 0. 1872, 403 (Cuba).— 

 Mayn. Pr. Bost. Soc. xiv. 1873, 370.— Ccwiri/, Pr. Phila. Acad. 1873,354 (uest).— Jlferr. 

 Am. Nat. viii. 1874, 7-8.— Coop. Am. Nat. viii. 1874, 17.— Cowes, Am. Nat. viii. 1874, 

 541.— Co?te«, BNW. 1874, M.—JIensh. ListB. Aiiz. 1875, 157 (Arizona).- B'ens/j. Zocl. 

 Expl. W. lOOMerid. 1875, 222 (Arizona, as migrant, with both var.cfi-s.wii' and var. plvm- 

 beus).— Gentry, Lifo-Hist. 1876, 223.— Jfmo«, BNE. 1877, It-i.-Brcwut. Ann. Lye. N. Y. 

 xi. 1875, 140 (Virginia).— J/cCauZei/, Bull. U. S. Geol. Suiv. iii. n. 3,1877,662 (Texas).- 



Vlpeo solitiaceus, Mayn. Pr. Bost. 

 Soc. xiv. 1872,370. 



VlCPO solitarius, Gregg, Pr. El- 

 mir.T Acad. 1870, — . 



Lanius solitarius, Licht ' Preis- 

 Verz. Mex. Vtig. 1830, •«!"; 

 J. f. 0. 1863, 58. 



VlPeo (Lanivireo) solitarius, Bd. 

 185S.— Gundl. J. f. O. 1861, 

 324 (Cnha).—Alle7i, Pr. Ess. 

 Inst. Iv. 1864, 67. 



Vireo (lanivireo) solitaria, Ridgxv. Ann. Lye. N. Y. x. 1874, ;«0 (Illinois). 



Vireosjivia solitaria, Bd. Rev. AB. 1866, 347, fig.— Coop. B. Cal. i. 1870, 117 —Swnich. Mem. 

 Bost. Soc. i. 1869, 548 (Vera Cruz). 



lanivireo solitarius, AIU71, Am. Kat. iii. 1869, 507, 579.— JB B. d- R NAB. 1. 1874, 373, pi. 17, 

 f. 8.— Brew. Pr. Bost. Soc. xvii. 1875, 440.— Lawr. Bull. Nat. Mus. n. 4, 1876, 18 (Tehuan- 

 tepec).— J?id^w. Rep. Expl. 40th P.ar. iv. pt. iii. 1877, 450 (Humboldt Valley). 



Solitary Flycatcher, Steph. 1. c. 



Solitary or Blue-beaded Vireo or Greenlet, Authors. 



Hab. — The whole of the United States, in wooded regions, and Canada. 

 South through Mexico to Central America. Cuba. Breeds at large ? in the 

 United States, but chiefly north of the 40th parallel; winters extralimital, 

 with some probable exceptions. 



Cn. SP. — J $ Remigibus x. Flavo-olivaceus, vertice et late- 

 ribus capitis ca;ruleo-plumbeis, orbitis albis, loris fuscis ; infra 

 albus, lateribus et axillaribus fiavicantibus ; alls Jlavidalbido 

 Umbatis necnon bifasciatis. 



$ ? , adult : A large and very stoutly-built species, with short, stout bill, 

 a spurious primary one-fourth as long as the second quill, decided contrast 

 betwixt colors of back and head, and conspicuous wing-bars. Upper parts 

 yellowish-olive or olive-green (same shade as in V. olivaceus), the crown 

 and sides of the head bluish-ashy in marked contrast, with a white lino 



Fig. 59. — Vireo solitarius, natural size. 



