84 BULLETIN 92^ UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



AsTYLoMANON CRATERA PROTOTYPUM Rauff. See Palseomanoii cratera. 

 AsTYLOMANON PLEURiEXCAVATUM RanS. See Palaeomanon pletiri ex cava turn. 

 AsTYLOMANON VERRUC08UM Raiiff. See Palseomanon vermcosum. 



AsTYLOMANON VERRUcosuM BULLiFERA Rauff . See Palseomanon vermcosum btiUi- 

 fera. 



ASTYLOSPONGIA Roemer. Genotype: Siphonia prsemorsa Goldfuss. 



Astylosi^ongia Roemer, Sil. Fauna West Tennessee, 1860, p. 7; Cincinnati Quart. 

 Jour. Sci., 1, 1874, p. 31.— Zittel, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 4th ser., 20, 1877, 

 p. 501; Neues Jahrb. Min., Geol. Pal., 1877, p. 353; Abh. math.-phys. Classe 

 Akad. Wiss., 13, 1 Abth., 1878, p. 44.— Martin, Arch. Ver. Freun. Naturg. 

 Mechlenbnrg, Jahrg., 31, 1878, pp. 2, 18.— Zittel, Ilandb. Pal., 1, 1879, p. 

 172.— Roemer, Leth. geog., 1, Theil. Leth. Pal., Erste Lief., 1880, p. 307.— 

 Hinde, Cat. Foss. Sponges Brit. Mus., 1883, p. 91.— Zittel, Ann. Mag. Nat. 

 Hist., 5th ser. 14, 1884, p. 271; Neues Jahrb. f. Min., Geol. Pal., 2, 1884, p. 

 75.— James, J. F., Jonr. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist., 9, 1887, pp. 246, 247.— 

 Hinde, Mon. Brit. Foss. Sponges, Palaeont. Soc, 1888, p. 112.— Miller, N.A. 

 Geol. Pal., 1889, p. 154.— James, J. F., Jour. Cincinnati Soc. Nat. Hist., 14, 

 1891, p. 55. — Rauff, Palteontographica, 40, 1894, p. 289. — ^James, Amer. Nat., 

 29, 1895, p. 543.— Koken, Die Leitfossilien, 1896, p. 337.— Zittel-Eastman 

 Textb. Pal., 1, 1900, p. 50; 2d ed., 1913, p. 55.— Grabau and Shimer, N. A. 

 Index Fossils, 1, 1906, p. 14. 



AsTYLOSPONGiA (Pal^omanon) BURSA Hall. See PalcBomanon bursa. 



Astylospongia?? Christiana Meek and Worthen. 



Astylospongia?? Christiana Meek and Worthen, Geol. Surv. Illinois, 3, 1868, p. 



344, pi. 5, figs. 3a-c. 

 Niagaran: Carroll County, Illinois. 



Astylospongia gregaria James. See Hindia gregaria. 



Astylospongia imbricato-articulata (Roemer). 



Siphonia imbricato-articulata Roemer, Neues Jahr. Min. Gool., Pal., 1848, p. 685. 



Astylospongia imbricato-articulata Roemer, Sil. Fauna West Tennessee, 1860, 

 p. 12, pi. 1, figs. 5, 5a; Cinciimati Quar. Jour. Sci., 1, 1874, p. 191. — Hall, 

 28th Rep. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist., Mus. ed., 1879, p. 104; 11th Ann. 

 Rep. Indiana Dep. Geol. Nat. Hist., 1882, p. 224.— Foerste, Joui'. Geol., 11, 

 1903, p. 714 (loc. occ). 



Niagaran: Various localities in Decatur and Perry Counties, Tennessee (Browns- 

 port); Louisville, Kentucky (Louisville). 



Astylospongia inciso-lobata Roemer. See Caryomanou iucisolobatum. 



Astylospongia inoknata Hall. See Hindia splueroidalis. 



Astylospongia parvula Billings. 



Astylospongia parvula Billings, Geol. Vermont, 2, 1861, p. 956; Rep. Econ. Geol. 

 Vermont, 1862, p. 956; Pal. Foss., 1, Geol. Sur\\ Canada, 1863, p. 20. (Ad- 

 vance sheets, 1861.) 



Trenton: OttaAva, Ontario. 



Astylospongia prsemorsa (Goldfuss). 



Siphonia prajmorsa Goldfuss, Petref. Germ., 1826, p. 17, pi. 6, fig. 9a. 

 Astylospongia pnemorsa Roemer, Sil. Fauna West Tennessee, 1860, p. 8, pi. 1, 

 figs. 1, la-e.— Billings, Pal. Foss., 1, Geol. Surv. Canada, 1865, p. 377, fig. 352— 



