498 BULLETIN 100, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



Dendy, A. 



18S7. The sponge fauna of Madras. Annals and Magazine of Natural His- 

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1889. Report on a second collection of sponges from the Gulf of Manaar. 



Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, vol. 3. 



1890. Observations on the West Indian chalinim> sponges, with descriptions 



of new species. Transactions, Zoological Society of London, vol. 12. 



1894. Catalogue of noncalcareous sponges collected by J. Bracebridge Wil- 



son. Esq., M. A., in the neighborhood of Port Phillip Heads, part 1. 

 Proceedings, Royal Society Victoria, vol. 7. Melbourne. 



1895. Idem, part 2. Same reference, vol. 8. 



1896. Idem, part 3. Same reference, vol. 9. 



1905. Report on the sponges collected by Professor Herdman at Ceylon in 



1902. In : Herdman Rep. Pearl Oyster Fisheries, pt. 3. London. 

 1916. Report on the Homosclerophora and Astrotetraxonida collected by 



H. M. S. Sealark in the Indian Ocean. Transactions, Linnean 



Society of London. Ser. 2. Zoology, vol. 17, pt. 2. 

 1916&. Report on the noncalcareous sponges collected by Mr. James Hornell 



at Okhamandal in Kattiawar in 1905-6. Williams and Norgate, 



London. 

 1921. The tetraxonid sponge spicule — a study in evolution. Acta Zoologica 



(separate). 

 1921b. Report on the Sigmatotetraxonida collected by H. M. S. Sealark in 



the Indian Ocean. Transactions, Linnean Society of London, vol. 



18, pt. 1. 

 Ehlers, E. 



1870. Die Esperschen Spongien in den Zoologischen Sammlungen der k. 



Universitiits. Universitiits-Programm. Erlangen. (Cited from 



Lendenfeld, 1888, p. 25.) 

 George, W. C. and Wilson, H. V. 



1919. Sponges of Beaufort (N. C.) harbor and vicinity. Bulletin, U. S. 



Bureau of Fisheries, vol. 36 for 1917-18. Washington. 

 Grant, R. E. 



1S26. Observations and experiments on the structure and functions of the 



sponge. Edinburgh Philosophical Journal. Vol. 14. (Cited from 



Vosmaer, 1887, pp. 47. 51, 203 and Johnston, 1842, p. 51). 

 1861. Tabular view of the primary divisions of the animal kingdom. 



London. (Cited from Bowerbank, 1864, p. 154.) 

 Gray, J. E. 



1867. Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges with the description of some 



new Genera. Proceedings Zoological Society of London. 



1868. Observations on Sponges and on their Arrangement and Nomencla- 



ture. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, vol. 1. 

 1868b. Note on Theonella, a new Genus of Coralloid Singes from For- 

 mosa. Proceedings, Zoological Society of London. 



1869. Note on lantheUa, a new Genus of Keratose Sponges. Same refer- 



ence. 

 Haumann, E. F. 



1912. Zoological results of the fishing experiments curried out by the 

 F. I. S. Endeavour, 1909-10 (H. C. Dannevig. Commonwealth 

 Director of Fisheries). Part 2. Report on Hie sponges obtained 

 by the F. I. S. Endeavour on the coasts of New South Wales. Vic- 

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