rOKAMINIFERA OF THE PHILIPPINE AND ADJACENT SEAS. 105 



TEXTULARIA GRAMEN d'Orbigny. 



Plate 20, fig. 7. 



Textularia gramen d'Orbigny, Foram. Foss. Vienne, 1846, p, 248, pi. 15, figs.4, 6. — 

 H. B. Brady, Rep. Voy. Challenger, Zoology, vol. 9, 1884, p. 365, pi. 43, figs. 9, 

 10.— CusHMAN, Bull. 71, U. S. Nat. Mus., pt. 2, 1911, p. 8, figs. 6-8 (in text). 



This is one of the most common species of the genus in the region 

 and has been recorded from 28 stations, usually occurring in con- 

 siderable numbers. As a rule it occurs in shallow water, but at two 

 stations, D5636, Pitt Passage, it occurs in 1,262 fathoms (2,309 meters), 

 and D5637, near Bouro Island, in 700 fathoms (1,280 meters) and 

 805 fathoms (1,472 meters). In each case a single specimen was 

 found. The other stations, with a few exceptions, are mostly less 

 than 50 fathoms (91 meters), the range being from 10 to 500 fathoms 

 (18 to 914 meters). The range of temperature is from 38.3° to 75.7° 

 F. (3.5° C. to 24.2° C.)., the lower temperature corresponding with the 

 deeper water. 



Textularia gramen — Material examined. 



Cat. 

 No. 



12123 

 14177 

 12125 



14187 

 14181 



14179 

 14186 

 14184 



12121 



14180 



12124 



12122 

 14188 

 14191 

 14182 

 14190 

 14178 

 14185 

 14183 



Coll. of- 



U.S.N.M 



U.S.N.M, 

 U.S.N. M, 

 U.S.N.M, 

 U.S.N.M, 



U.S.N.M, 

 U.S.N.M, 

 U.S.N.M, 



U.S.N.M. 



U.S.N.M. 



U.S.N.M. 



U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 

 U.S.N.M. 



No. of 

 speci- 

 mens. 



Station. 



D5096. 

 D5100. 

 D5110. 

 D5113. 

 D5132. 



D5142. 

 D5143. 

 Dr.l59. 

 D5179. 

 D5192. 

 D5213. 

 1)5218. 

 D531.S. 

 D5267 . 

 D5333. 

 D5381. 

 D.0469. 

 D5478. 

 D5574. 

 D5576. 

 D5621 . 

 D.5636. 

 D5637 . 

 D5ri40. 

 I>5654 . 

 D56o8. 



Locality. 



14 20 23 N.; 120 34 15 E... 

 14 17 15 N.; 120 32 40 E... 

 13 59 20 N.; 120 75 45 E... 

 13 51 30 N.; 129 50 30 E. 

 Id. olT Panabutan Pt. N 

 15 W., 0.3 miie. 



6 Ofi 10 N. 

 6 05 50 N. 

 5 11 50 N. 

 12 38 15 N. 



11 09 15 N. 



12 15 00 N. 



13 11 15 N. 

 21 32 00 N. 

 13 42 20 N. 



12 26 SON. 



13 14 15 N. 

 13 36 48 N. 

 10 46 24 N. 



5 30 45 N. 

 5 25 56 N. 



15 00 N. 



1 55 00 S. 



3 53 20 S. 



4 27 00 S. 

 3 42 00 S. 

 3 32 40 S.; 



121 02 40 E.. 



121 02 15 E.. 



119 54 00 E... 



122 12 30 E... 



123 50 00 E... 

 123 57 30 E... 

 123 02 45 E... 

 117 46 00 E... 



120 58 25 E... 

 120 37 45 E... 



122 44 25 E... 



123 38 24 E... 



125 16 30 E... 

 120 07 57 B... 

 120 03 39 E... 

 127 24 35 E... 

 127 42 30 E . . 



126 48 00 E . . 

 122 55 40 E . . 

 120 45 50 E . . 

 120 31 30 E .. 



Binang Pool, Subin Bay. 



Depth 



in 

 fath- 

 oms. 



Bot- 

 tom 

 tem- 

 pera- 

 ture. 



28 

 35 

 135 

 159 



26 i 



21 



19 



10 



37 



32 



SO 



20 



340 



170 



310 



88 



500 



57 



340 



277 



298 



1, 262 



700 



24 



805 



510 



F. 



59 



73.6 



53.3 



38.3 

 41.2 



Character of 

 bottom. 



gy.m.,s.,sh. 



gy-s 



d.k.gy.m.. 

 dlc.gn.m. . 

 gn.m.jS... 



eo.s.,sh 



CO. s 



CO. s 



hrd.s 



gn.m 



s.,ra.,sh 



crs. s 



s.,br.Co.... 

 p.,s.,sh 



fio. s . . 

 pn.m. 

 sh 



gy. andbk.s. 

 .!;y. m., fne.s. 



g.v.m 



s. brlt. sh 



gy.m. 



Abundance. 



Rare. 



Few. 

 Rare. 

 Few. 



Rare. 

 Rare. 

 Few. 

 Rare. 



Rare. 



Few. 



Rare. 



Rare. 

 Few. 

 P. are. 

 Rare. 

 Rare. 

 Rare. 

 Rare. 

 Few. 

 Rare. 

 Rare. 



TEXTULARIA HAUERU d'Orbigny. 



Plate 19, fig. 6. 



Textularia hauerii d'Orbigny, Foram. Foss. Vienne, 1846, p. 250, pi. 15, figs. 13.- 

 15. — Heron-Allen and Earland, Trans. Zool. Soc. London, vol. 20, 1915, p. 

 628, pi. 47, figs. 21-23. 



The original description of this species is as follows: 



A transition-form, which we figure, is generally distributed, and at the Stns. 

 where it occurs is often one of the most abundant and typical. It seems to come 



