FISHES OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS AND ADJACENT SEAS 509 



Gallorhynchus tasmanhis Richardson, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, vol. 7, p. 29, 

 1840 (type locality: Murderers Bay, Tasmania, Jan. 16, 1770, Solander) ; 

 Trans. Zool. Soc. London, vol. 3, p. 174, 1841 (Tasmania). — Dumeril, Hist. 

 Nat. Elasmobr., vol. 1, p. 696, 1865. 



Callorynchus australis (not Shaw 1804) Hobson, Tasmania Journ. Sci. Agr. 

 Stat., vol. 1, p. 14, 1842. 



Gallorhynchus antarctica (not Lay and Bennett) Gray, List Fish British 

 Museum, vol. 1, p. 22, 1851 (Australia). — Hector, Trans. New Zealand 

 Inst., Wellington, vol. 34, p. 239, pi. 14, figs. A-B, 1902. 



Gallorhynchus aniarcHcus Gijnther, Cat. Fishes British Mus., vol. 8, p. 351, 

 1870 (Australia; Kangaroo Island; Port Denison ; New Zealand). — Hector, 

 Colonial Mus. Gov. Surv. Dept. (Fishes New Zealand), p. 74, 1872.— Castel- 

 NAU, Proc. Zool. Acclimat. Soc. Victoria, vol. 1, p. 214, 1872 (Cape of Good 

 Hope, Victoria, Portland, Tasmania). — MAcleay, Proc. Linn. Soc. New 

 South Wales, vol. 5, p. 285, 1880 (Australia; Tasmania); vol. 6, p. 349, 

 1881 (coasts of Australia and Tasmania). — McCoy, Prodromus Zool. Vic- 

 toria, dec. 12, pi. 112, 1886.— Ogiley, Cat. Fishes Australian Mus., pt. 1, 

 p. 24, 1888 (Bass Straits; Tasmania; Hobart). 



Gallirhynchus dasycaudatus Colenso, Trans. New Zealand Inst., vol. 11, ij. 298, 

 pi. 17, fig. 1, 1879 (type locality: Poverty Bay). 



Gallorhynchus callorhynchus (not Linnaeus) Waite, Rec. Canterbury Mus., vol. 

 1, No. 2, p. 23, pi. 16, fig. 2, 1909 (east coast South Island to Cook Strait, 

 in 9-102 fathoms). — McCulloch, Zool. Res. Endeavour, vol. 1, p. 16, 1911 

 (Bass Straits and Victorian coast). 



Depth 3l^ to vent; head 2, width 3. Snout 1% in head, lower 

 flap of rostrum 1% its length; eye 5i/^ in head, 3% in snout, ly^ in 

 interorbital ; mouth width 6 in head; edges of teeth in both jaws 

 straight and nearly even; interorbital 4i^, broadly convex. Gill 

 opening 5%. 



Skin smooth. Lateral line continuous to end of caudal; extends 

 forward and parallel with hind and lower eye edges, giving branch 

 toward pectoral and 3 anterior radiating on cheek; upper branch 

 connects its fellow at supraoccipital and sends branch forward to 

 end of snout. 



Dorsal spine V/^ in head, 11^4 iii pectoral length, which 2 in com- 

 bined head and trunk length to vent ; ventral length 4. 



Silvery gray, little darker on head above and on back. Iris 

 grayish. Fms all more or less brownish, first dorsal soft portion 

 more deep or dark gray brown terminally. 



Tasmania, Victoria, New Zealand. 



U.S.N.M. No. 39697. New Zealand. Otago University. Length, 270 mm. 



CALLORHINCHUS SMYTHH Lay and Bennett 



Callorynchus sniythii Lay and Bennett, Zool. Beechey's Voy., Fishes, p. 75, pi. 

 22, fig. 3, 1839 (type locality: Pacific Ocean, La Concepcion, South Amer- 

 ica). — Dumeril, Hist. Nat. Elasmobr., vol. 1, p. 697, 1865 (copied). 



Gallorhynchus smythii Garman, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., vol. 41, p. 271, pi. 6, figs. 

 1-4, 1904; Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool., vol. 40, p. 98, 1911 (Chile; Peru). 



Callorynchus callorynchus (not Linnaeus) Cm'iER, Regne animal, vol. 2, p. 140, 

 1817. 



