FISHES OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS AND ADJACENT SEAS 615 



Clupanodon sinensis (part) Lacepede, Hist. Nat. Poiss., vol. 5, pp. 468, 471, pi. 



11, fig. 3, 1803 (Asia). 

 Cltipeonia commersoni Valenciennes, Hist. Nat. Poiss., vol. 20, p. 350, 1847 



(type locality: Mauritius; Bombay). 

 Clupeonia coimnersonii Guickenot, Notes lie Reunion, vol. 2, p. 29, 1863. — 



ScHMELTZ, Cat. Mus. Godeffroy, No. 2, p. 9, 1865 (Samoa).— Sauv age, Hist. 



Nat. Madagascar, Poiss., p. 494, 1891. 

 Clupea commersonii Schmeltz, Cat. Mus. Godeffroy, No. 4, p. 25, 1869 (Upolu). 

 Harengula commersoni Jordan and Seale. Bull. Bur. Fisher., vol. 2.5 (1905), 



p. 186, 1906 (Apia).— Kendall and Goldsbokough, Mem. Mus. Comp. Zool., 



vol. 26, p. 244, 1911 (Vavau, Papeete, Suva). 

 Clupea otaitcnsis (Solander) Valenciennes, Hi?t. Nat. Poiss., vol. 20, p. 351, 



1847 (name only). 

 Clupea atrieauda Gunther, Cat. Fishes British Mus., vol. 7, p. 426, 1868 (type 



locality: Ceram; Amboina ; Port Blair). — Schmeltz, Cat. Mus. Godeffroy, 



No. 7, p. 58, 1879 (Upolu).— Pohl, Cat. Mus. Godeffroy, No. 9, p. 39, 1884 



(Upolu).— ScHMET^Tz, Cat. Mus. Godeffroy, No. 5, p. 37, 1874 ( Upolu ) .—Da y, 



Fishes of India, pt. 4, p. 636, pi. 164, fig. 5, 1878 (Andamans).— Meteb, Anal. 



Soc. Espaii. Hist. Nat., Madrid, vol. 14. p. 42, 1885 (Tabukan, Sangi; 



Ternate).— GfTNTHER, Journ. Mus. Godeffroy, pt. If!, p. 387, 1909 (Samoa, 



Society Islands, Hervey Islands, Vanicolo ? Tahiti). — Webeh?, Siboga Exped., 



Fische, vol. 57, p. 8, 1913 (Manado; West Ceram). — Pillay, Journ. Bombay 



Nat. Hist. Soc, vol. 33, p. 355, 1929 (Travancore). 

 Clupea (Harengula) atrieauda Bleekek, Atlas Ichth. Ind. Neerland., vol. 6, p. 



106, pi. (10) 268, fig. 5, 1866-72 (Nias, Bali, Celebes, Ternate, Batjan, Obi 



Major, Ceram, Amboina, Saparua). — Steindachne2j, Sitz. Ber. Akad. Wiss. 



Wien, math.-nat. Kl., vol. 115, pt. 1, p. 1424, 1906 ( Upolu ) .—Weeeb and 



Beaufort, Fishes Indo-Australian Archipelago, vol. 2, p. 80, 1913 (Batavia, 



Puger, Menado, Sawa, Kairatu). 

 Sardinella atrieauda Fowler, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Philadelphia, 1900, p. 519 



(Tahiti) ; 1911, p. 206 (same materials). — Suvatti, Index Fish. Siam, p. 9, 



1937 (Menam). 

 Clupea (Harengula) sundaiea Blb:eker, Atlas Ichth. Ind. Neerland., vol. 6, p. 



105, 1866-72 (not figure) [type locality: Java; Celebes (on Bleeker 1853)]. 

 Clupea ogura Kishinoxjye, Journ. Coll. Agric. Tokyo, vol. 2, p. 384, pi. 30, fig. 2, 



1911 (type locality: Futani Harbor, Chichijma, Boniu Islands). 

 SardineUa oguro Izitka and Matsuura, Cat. Zool. Spec. Tokyo Mus. Vertebrata, 



p. 183, 1920 (Ogasawarajima). 

 Sardinella jussieti (not Lacepede) Fowler, Mem. Bishop Mus., vol. 10, p. 30, 



1928 (part). 



Depth 33/5 to 3% ; head 3% to 33/5, width 2i/4 to 21/2. Snout 314 

 to 3% in head from snout tip; eye 31/^ to 8^3, subequal with snout, 

 greater than interorbital, broad lid covers last % of eye; maxillary 

 reaches 1/3 in eye, expansion II/2 to 1% of eye, length 2^^ to 214 in 

 head from snout tip; interorbital 4 to 41/05 A'^t; most of head, except 

 jaws, finely venulose. Gill rakers 16 to 18 + 35 to 44, finely lance- 

 olate, % of eye ; gill filaments % gill rakers, equal pseudobranchiae. 



Scales 39 to 43 in median lateral series to caudal base and 4 more 

 on latter; 10 to 12 scales transversely, 11 to 16 predorsal; scales nar- 

 rowly imbricated. Abdominal serrae 17 or 18 + 11 to 13. 



;56S61 — 10— T— 4Q 



