FISHES OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS AND ADJACENT SEAS G93 



Species of cool or temperate sliores of the globe. EngrauUs 

 brevipinnis Heckel is described from the Upper JSIjocene of Cliia- 

 venna. The two species described below I am unable to satisfactorily 

 diagnose from my materials, the Australian very poorly preserved. 

 Following custom I accept them provisionally. 



ENGRAULIS AUSTRALIS (Shaw) 



Atherina australis Shaw, Voy. New South Wales, White, p. 296, pi. 64, fig. 1, 

 1790 [type locality : New South Wales (=betweeu Brokeu Bay aud Botany 

 Bay)]. 



EngrauUs australis McCoy, Official Rec. Intercolonial Exhib. Melbourne, p. 319, 

 1866. — Steindachnee, Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, math.-nat. Kl., vol. 41, 

 pt. 1, p. 14, 1879 (Hobsous Bay, Victoria).— McCulloch, Rec. Australian 

 Mus., vol. 13, p. 43, pi. 12, fig. 1, 1920 (Southwest Australia, Tasmania, 

 Victoria, New South Wales, South Australia, southern Queensland, New 

 Zealand). — Waite, Rec. South Australian Mus., vol. 2, p. 3.5, fig. 50, 1921. — 

 McCxjLLocH and Whitley, Mem. Queensland Mus., vol. 8, pt. 2, p. 132, 

 1925 (reference). — Whitley, Australian Zoologist, vol. 4, p. 228, 1926 

 (North West Islet; 50 vomited by white-capped noddy). — McCuixoch, 

 Fishes of New South Wales, ed. 2, p. 15, pi. 4, fig. 49a, 1927. 



EnyratiUs encrasiclwlus var. antlpodum GtJNTHEE, Cat. Fishes British Mus., 

 vol. 7, p. 386, 1868 (type locality: Van Diemens Land and New Zealand). — 

 HurroN, Trans. New Zealand Inst., vol. 5, p. 270, 1873. — Johnstone, Proc. 

 Roy. Soc. Tasmania, 1882, pp. 92, 132, 1883; 1890, p. 37, 1891.— Kent, 

 Naturalist in Australia, p. 155, 1897. 



EngrauUs antlpodum Waite, Mem. New South Wales Nat. Club, No. 2, p. 13, 

 1904. — Waite, Rec. Canterbury Mus., vol. 1, No. 1, p. 9, 1907 (reference). — 

 Stead, Edible fishes New South Wales, p. 28, 1908.— Zietz, Trans. Roy. 

 Soc. South Australia, vol. 32, p. 294, 1908.— Ogilby, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queens- 

 land, vol. 21, p. 23, 1908 (Southport). — Waite, Rec. Canterbury Mus., vol. 

 1, No. 4, p. 317, 1912 (reference).— McCulloch, Rec. West Australian Mus., 

 vol. 1, p. 213, 1914. — Ogilby, Commercial Fish. Fisher. Queensland, p. 47, 

 1915 (Brisbane). — Jordan and Seale, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., vol. 67, p. 

 392, 1926 (Victoria). 



EngrauUs antarcticus Castelnau, Proc. Zool. Acclimat. Soc. Victoria, vol. 1, 

 p. 186, 1872 (type locality: Melbourne). — Macleay, Proc. Linn. Soc. New 

 South Wales, vol. 4, p. 365, 1880 (compiled) ; vol. 6, p. 257, 1881 (reference).— 

 Lucas, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, new ser., vol. 2, p. 37, 1890 (Victoria). 



EngrauUs encrasicholus (not Linnaeus) Hectoe, Colonial Mus. Governm. Surv. 

 Dept. (Fishes of New Zealand), p. 62, 1872 (compiled). 



EngrauUs Jieterolobus (not Riippell) Klunzinger, Arch. Naturg., vol. 38, p. 42, 

 1872 (Hobson's Bay) ; Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss., Wien, math.-nat. CI., vol. 80, 

 pt. 1, p. 415, 1880 (Cleveland Bay). — Macleay, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South 

 Wales, vol. 9, p. 57, 1884 (compiled). — Lucas, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria, 

 new ser., vol. 2, p. 37, 1890 (reference). 



AnchovieUa Jieterolohiis McCulloch and Whitley, Mem. Queensland Mus., vol. 

 8, pt. 2, p. 132, 1925 (reference). 



AnchovieUa maidi Fowler and Bean, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. vol. 63, p. 4, 1923 

 ( type locality : "Maui, Hawaiian Islands" ) . 



EngrauUs mami Fowler, Mem. Bishop Mus., vol. 10, p. 33, 1928 (type). 



