700 BULLETIN 10 0, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM 



EngrauUs purpiirens Gunthee, Journ. Mus. Godeffroy, pt. 16, p. 78, 1909 

 (Hawaiian Islands). — Fowler, Bishop Mus., Bull. 22, p. 23, 1925 (Hono- 

 lulu) ; Bull. 38, p. 5, 1927 (Honolulu) ; Mem. Bishop Mus., vol. 10, p. 33, 

 1928 (Honolulu, types; Hawaii; Kahului). 



Depth 5 to 5%, belly rounded; head 31/3 to ^%, width 2%. Snout 

 3% to 5 in head; eye 3i^ to 4, greater than snout or interorbital ; 

 maxillary not quite reaching mandible base, length ll^ to 1% in 

 head; interorbital 414 to 514, broadly convex. Gill rakers 21 + 21, 

 fine, 1^5 in eye ; gill filaments 14 gill rakers. 



Scales rather adherent, 38 to 41 in median lateral series to caudal 

 base and 3 more on latter; 9 or 10 transversely, 19 to 21 predorsal. 

 Scaly axillary flap 1^/2 in pectoral. No abdominal serrae. Scales 

 with 1 or 2 transverse or vertical striae; circuli very fine, vertically 

 parallel. 



D. Ill, 10, I to III, 12, I, first branched ray 1% to 1% m head ; A. 

 Ill, 14, I or III, 15, I, first branched ray 2i/^ to 2%; least depth of 

 caudal peduncle II/4 to 1%, small, well forked, rather short and 

 lobes pointed ; pectoral 1% to 2 ; ventral 2i/^ to 2%. 



Body very pale brown, under surface whitish. Scales with tinsel- 

 like iridescent shades of violet. Broad silvery white lateral band, 

 width equals eye on caudal peduncle. 



Hawaiian Islands. 



U.S.N.M. No. 51056. Hawaii. U. S. Fish Commission. Length, 55-68 mm. 5 



examples. 

 U.S.N.M. No. 55421. Hawaii. Jordan and Evermann. 1901. Length, 65 mm. 

 U.S.N.M. No. 55422. Hilo, Hawaii. U. S. Fish Commission. Length, 69 mm. 

 U.S.N.M. No. 55426. Honolulu ? 1901. Jordan and Evermann. Length, 55-63 



mm. 5 examples. 

 U.S.N.M. No. 55444. Honolulu. Albatross collection. Length, 38-76 mm. 2 



examples. 

 A.N.S.P. Nos. 23329, 23330. Hawaiian Islands. Dr. W. H. Jones. Length, 55- 



88 mm. Types of Stolepliorus purpureus. 

 A.N.S.P. Nos. 29428 to 29436. Kahului, Maui. Stanford University. 

 A.N.S.P. Nos. 28186 to 28192. Hawaiian Islands. Stanford University. 



ANCHOVIELLA ZOLLINGERI (Bleeker) 



EngrauUs zollingeri Blejekee, Journ. Indian Arch., vol. 3, p. (69) 73, 1849 (type 

 locality: Macassar, Celebes). — GiJNTHEE, Cat. Fishes British Mus., vol. 7, 

 p. 387, 1867 (no locality). — Weber, Siboga Exped., vol. 57, Fische, p. 6, 

 1913 (Lombok; Nusa-Laut).— Heere, Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Publ. 353, zool. 

 ser. vol. 21, p. 35, 1936 (Fiji). 



Stolepliorus {Stolepliorus) zollingeri Bleeker, Nederland. Tijdschr. Dierk., vol. 

 3, p. 303, 1866 (Batavia, Java; Padang, Sumatra; Bali; Celebes; Amboina). 



Stolepliorus zollingeri Bleeker, Atlas Ichth. Ind. N(§erland., vol. 6, p. 126, pi. (6) 

 266, fig. 2, 1866-72 (Java, Sumatra, Bali, Celebes, Amboina).— Weber and 

 Beattfoet, Fishes Indo-Australian Archipelago, vol. 2, p. 44, 1913 (Lombok; 

 Nusa-Laut). — Chevey, Inst. Oc6anogr. Indochine, 19* note p. 8, 1932 (Cam- 

 bodia; Phu-Quoc). — Hardenbeeg, Treubia, vol. 14, livr. 3, p. 326, fig. 8, 

 1934 (Ambon; Menado; Puger). 



