FLORA OF THE KURILE ISLANDS. 219 



Hah. Kurile Islands! (ex M.nx.'). 



Dlstrlh. Daluiria,Mancluii-ia, and eastern Siberia; also in northwestern America. 



27. Capsella Bursa-pastoris, Moench. Metli. p. 271; Ledeb. Fl. Ross, i, p. 199; Fr. & Sav. 

 Ennm. i, p. 38. 

 Ilah. Etovofa, common about the settlements and by the roadsides. 



VIOLACE^. 



28. Viola Selkirkii, Goldie in Edin. Phil. Journ. vr, p. 319; A. Gray, Bot. Jap. p. 382; 



Max. Mel. Biol, ix, p. 730. V. kamtschatica, Ging. in Linna3a i, p. 106. V. 



umbrosa. Fries, Kovit. p. 271; F. Sclnn. Fl. Saeh. p. 115. V. Selkirkii, var. 



glahra, Miq. Pi'ol., p. 85. 

 Hah. Etorofu, at Fni'ubetsu. 



Distrih. Northern Euroi)e; Siberia, Dahuria, Manchuria, northern China, Japan, 

 Sakhalin, Kamtschatka; British Columbia to I^ew Brunswick and New York. 



29. Viola Langsdorffii, Fisch. in DO. Prodr. I, p. 29(3; Ledeb. Fl. Ross, i, p. 250; Max. 



Mel. Biol. IX, p. 711. Viola mirabilis, var. Langsdorffii, Regel, PI. Radd. i, p. 



240. 

 Hah. Kurile Islands ! (ex Max.) . 



Distrih. Eastei-n Siberia, Saghalin, Yezo, Kamtschatka, the Aleutian Islands, Alaska, 

 British Columbia to Oregon. 



30. Viola canina, L., var. acuminata, Regel, PI. Radd. I, p. 247; Max. Mel. Biol, ix, p. 



746. V. acuminala, Ledeb. Fl. Ross, i, p. 252; Max. Prim. Fl. Amur. p. 50. V. 

 micrantha, Turcz. in Bull. Mosc. v, p. 183, x, p. 148. V. laciniosa, A. Gray, 

 PI. Jap. p. 308. 

 Hah. Etorofa, at Rubetsu. 



Distrih. Middle and northern Japan, Saghalin, Manchuria, China and Corea; also 

 in Dahuria. 



This species is very widely distributed in the temperate regions of the northern hem- 

 isphere. 



31. Viola verecunda, A. Gray, Bot. Jap. p. 382; Max. Mel. Biol, ix, p. 750; Fr. and Sav. 



Enum. II, p. 648; Forbes & Hemsl. Index Fl. Sin. p. 5iS. 

 Hah. Etorufa, at Rubetsu. 

 Distrih. Throughout Japan; China and Formosa. 



CARYOPHYLLACE.ffi;. 

 32. Dianthus alpinus, L., vai'. repens, Regel, PI. Radd. i, p. 286. D. repens, "Willd. Sp. 

 II, p. (iSl ; Ledeb. Fl. Ross, i, p. 281; Torr & Gray, Fl. N. Am. i, p. 195; Reg. 

 & Til. Fl. Ajan. p. 63. 

 Hah. Urup! (e;«Max.). 



Distrih. Eastern Siberia along the whole coast of the Ochotsk Sea, Kamtschatka to 

 Alaska. 



MEMOIltS BOSTON SOC. NAT. HIST., VOL. IV. 31 



