BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA 89 



11.— Audubon, Orn. Biogr., i, 1831, 368 (Birds Amer., pi. 72); v. 1839, 

 371. — NuTTALL, Man. Orn. United States and Canada, Land Birds, 1832, 95. 



Milvus furcatus Vieillot, Ois. Am6r. Sept., i, 1807, pi. 10 and text. — Dubois 

 and Dubois, Oiseaux de TEurope, i, 1868, text and pi. 15 (England). 



Elanoides furcatus Vieillot, Encycl. M^th., iii, 1823, 1205. — Gray, List Accip. 

 Brit. Mus., 1844, 44. — Strickland, Orn. Syn., i, 1855, 141. — Sclater and 

 Salvin, Ibis, 1859, 220 (Cajabou, Guatemala); Nom. Av. Neotr., 1873, 

 121, in part (Mexico; Central America, part). — Owen, Ibis, 1860, 240 

 (Guatemala; habits). — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas, ii. No. 7, livr, 2, 1863, 5 

 (monogr.). — Buckley, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1872, 626 (Black Hawk 

 County, Iowa; breeding). — Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., i, 1874, 317, part 

 (in synonymy) ; Handlist, i, 1899, 268, part. — Gurney, List Diurn. Birds 

 Prey, 1884, 82, part; Cat. Birds Prey, 1894, 26.— Salvin and Godman, 

 Biol. Centr.-Amer., Aves, iii, 1901, 95, part (s. United States; Valley of 

 Mexico; Cacoprieto, Oaxaca; Belize, British Honduras; Vera Paz, Tactic, 

 Kokak, Lanquin, Rexche, and Cajabou, Guatemala; Rio Segovia, Hon- 

 duras). — Sclater, Rev. List Birds Jamaica, 1910, 13. — Reichenow, Die 

 Vogel, i, 1913, 404. — ScHxiz, Journ. fiir Orn., Ixxv, 1927, 143, in text (powder 

 downs). 



EJanus furcatus Vigors, Zool. Journ., i, 1824, 340. — Stephens, in Shaw's Gen. 

 Zool., xiii, pt. 2, 1826, 49, pi. ii.— Cuvier, RSgne Anim., ed. 2, i, 1829, 334.— 

 Jameson, ed. Wilson Amer. Orn., i, 1831, 75. — Jardine, ed. Wilson's Amer. 

 Orn., ii, 1832, 275. — Nuttall, Man. Orn. United States and Canada, Land 

 Birds, 1832, 94.— Yarrell, Brit. Birds i, 1843, 71 (Balachoalist, Argyle- 

 shire, and Shawgill, near Hawes, Wensleydale, England). — Robson, Zoo- 

 logist, xii, 1854, 4166 (West Cumberland, England). — Schuz, Journ. fur 

 Orn., Ixxv, 1927, 99 (powder downs). 



Nauclerus furcatus Vigors, Zool. Journ., ii, 1825, 387. — Lesson, Traits d'Orn., 

 1831, 73, part (North America). — Gould, Birds Europe, 1837, pi. 30 and 

 text. — Bonaparte, Geogr. and Comp. List, 1838, 4; Consp. Gen. Av., i, 

 1850, 21; Rev. Mag. Zool., vi, 1854, 534.— Audubon, Synopsis, 1839, 14; 

 Birds Am., 8vo. ed., i, 1840, 78, pi. xviii. — Keyserling and Blasius, Wir- 

 belth. Eur., 1840, xxix, 136. — Nuttall, Man. Orn. United States and Canada, 

 Land Birds, ed. 2, 1840, 97.— Giraud, Birds Long Island, 1844, 13 (Long 

 Island, N. Y., near Raynor South, 1837). — Gosse, Birds Jamaica, 1847, 19. — 

 Kaup, Isis, 1847, 88 (monogr.), 365, 372, 376, 377; in Jardine's Contr. Orn., 

 1850, 47. — Barry, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., v, 1854, 2 (Wisconsin; now 

 rare, formerly numerous). — Cabanis, Journ. fiir Orn., 1854, p. Ixxxiv. — 

 Brewer, North Amer. Ool., i, 1857, 38; Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., vii, 

 1860, 306 (Cuba).— Cassin, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 

 36. — Maximilian, Journ. fur Orn., 1858, 20 (Missouri River). — Baird, 

 Cat. North Amer. Birds, 1859, No. 34.— Gundlach, Journ. fur Orn., 1861, 

 322, 403 (Cuba); Rep. Fisico Nat. Cuba, i, 1865-66, 225; Journ. fur 

 Orn., 1871, 370 (Cuba); Cat. Aves Cubana, Anal. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., ii, 

 1873, 101; Contr. Orn. Cubana, "1876" (1873), 45.— Albrecht, Journ. 

 fiir Orn., 1862, 204 (Jamaica).— Taylor, Ibis, 1862, 128 (Florida).— 

 March, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1863, 153 (Jamaica). — Dresser, 

 Ibis, 1865, 325 (s. Texas; habits). — Lawrence, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. New 

 York, viii, 1866, 280 (vicinity New York City).— Gray, Hand-list, i, 1869, 

 27, No. 249.— Trippe, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., xv, 1872, 232 

 (Decatur County, s. Iowa, breeding). — Coues, Check List North Amer. 

 Birds, 1872, No. 337; Key North Amer. Birds, 1872, 211.— Schlegel, Mus. 

 Pays-Bas, ii, No. 36, 1873, 129.— Snow, Birds Kansas, 1873, 2 (Lawrence, 



