BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA 171 



1860, 401 (Guatemala). — Blakiston, Ibis, 1861, 317 (forks of Saskatchewan, 

 breeding); 1863, 44 (Fort Carleton, Saskatchewan, lat. 53°). — (?) Lawrence, 

 Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. New York, ix, 1868, 134 (El Mojon, Costa Rica); Mem. 

 Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., ii, 1874, 298 (Mazatldn, Sinaloa, in winter; habits); 

 U. S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 4, 1875, 41 (Santa Efigenia, Oaxaca).— (?) Frantzius, 

 Journ. fur Orn., 1869, 369 (Costa Rica).— Gray, Hand-list, i, 1869, 32, No. 

 312.— RiDGWAY, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1870, 141; Proc. U. S. 

 Nat. Mas., iii, 1880, 193; Nom. North Amer. Birds, 1881, No. 431; Proc. 

 U. S. Nat. Mus., V, 1883, 533, footnote (Lower California); Man. North 

 Amer. Birds, 1887, 228; Orn. Illinois, i, 1889, 455.— Sclater and Salvin, 

 Nom. Av. Neotr., 1873, 120.— Coues, Check-list North Amer. Birds, 1873, 

 No. 339; ed. 2, 1882, No. 495; Key North Amer. Birds, ed. 2, 1884, 528.— 

 Allen, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., xvii, 1874, 34 (Montana and Dakota; 

 rare). — Sharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., i, 1874, 137 (Quebec; Brit. Columbia; 

 w. side of Rocky Mountains; Mexico); Hand-list, i, 1899, 252. — Brewster, 

 Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. New York, xi, 1875, 145 (Ritchie County, W. Va.); 

 Bull. Nuttall Orn. Club, viii, 1883, 30 (Santa Rita Mountains, Ariz.; breeding; 

 measurements; descr. eggs; crit.). — Pennock, Bull. Nuttall Orn. Club, iii, 

 1878, 41 (re-laying in same nest when robbed). — Gibbs, U. S. Geol. and 

 Geogr. Surv. Terr. Bull. 5, No. 3, 1879, 490 (Michigan; very abund. summer 

 res.). — Rathbun Rev. List Birds Centr. New York, 1879, 27 (breeding). — 

 Nehrling, Bull. Nuttall Orn. Club, vii, 1882, 174 (se. Texas; breeding 

 habits).— Wheaton, Rep. Birds Ohio, 1882, 421, 579 (Ohio; syn., descr.; 

 res.). — American Ornithologists' Union, Check-list, 1886, and ed. 2, 1895, 

 No. 333; ed. 3, 1910, 156; ed. 4, 1931, 65., Auk, Ixi, 1944, 444 (nomencl.).— 

 Ralph and Bagg, Trans. Oneida Hist. Soc, iii, 1886, 117 (Oneida County, 

 N. Y., breeding). — Scott, Auk, iii, 1886, 422 (Santa Catalina Mountains, 

 Ariz.; breeding in oak and pine belts). — Roddy, Auk, v, 1888, 246 (feeding 

 habits). — Stearns, Bird Life in Labrador, ca. 1890, 45 (Labrador: prob. 

 breeds). — Goss, Hist. Birds Kansas, 1891, 256 (Kansas; res.; descr.; habits; 

 eggs). — Thompson, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 1891, 527 (Winnipeg, Oak 

 Lake, etc., Manitoba, breeding). — Bendire, Life Hist. North Amer. Birds, 

 i, 1892, 192, pi. 5, figs. 18-20.— Hatch, Notes Birds Minnesota, 1892, 181, 

 450 (Minnesota; common; nests, habits, descr.). — Rhoads, Proc. Acad. Nat. 

 Sci. Philadelphia, 1892, 115 (Santa Catalina Mountains, Ariz.); 1893, 39 

 (Lake La Hache, Brit. Columbia; breeding). — Fisher, Hawks and Owls 

 United States, 1893, 38, part, pi. 5; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, xlviii, 1935, 

 161 (Plummers Island, Md.).— Beristain and Laurencio, Mem. y Rev. 

 Soc. Cient. "Antonio Alzate," vii, Nos. 7-8, 1894, 227 (Mexico; rare). — 

 Wayne, Auk, xii, 1895, 364 (Aucilla River, nw. Florida, breeding). — Cooke, 

 Colorado State Agr. Coll. Bull. 37, 1897, 74 (Colorado; com. res.; eggs); Bull. 

 56, 1900, 204 (Colorado: middle part, breeds). — Grinnell, Auk, xv, 1898, 127 

 (Sitka, Alaska; Aug.); Pacific Coast Avif., No. 3, 1902, 32 (California; com. 

 res.); No. 8, 1912 (California; listed); No. 11, 1915, 64 (California; distr.).— 

 Lantz, Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 1896-97 (1899), 255 (Kansas; res.; common 

 in summer).— Salvin and Godman, Biol. Centr. Amer., Aves, iii, 1899, 46, 

 excl. syn. part (Hermosillo, Sonora; Canada, Chiliuahua; Mazatldn, Sinaloa; 

 Guadalajara, and near Zapotlan, Jalisco; Guanajuato; Sierra de Valparaiso 

 and Sierra de Nayarit, Tepic; San Miguel Molino, Mexico; Omilteme, 

 Guerrero; Orizaba, Veracruz; Oaxaca City, Totontepec, Chimalapa and 

 Santa Efigenia, Oaxaca; Tonald, Chiapas; Cobdn and Duenas, Guatemala; 

 El Mojon, Costa Rica). — Nash, Check List Birds Ontario, 1900, 28 

 (Ontario; summer res.); Check List Vert. Ontario: Birds, 1905, 40 (Ontario; 



