BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA 329 



1781, 77; Pennant, Arctic Zool., ii, 1785, 200, pi. 9, upper fig.).— Latham, 

 Index Orn., i, 1790, 34; Gen. Hist. Birds, i, 1821, 276.— Shaw, Gen. Zool., 

 vii, pt. 1, 1809, 150.— Bonaparte, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. New York, ii, pt. 1, 

 1826, 32; Contr. Maclurian Lye, i, 1827, 11. — Audubon, Orn. Biogr., ii, 



1831, 381. — Nuttall, Man. Orn. United States and Canada, Land Birds, 



1832, 98. — TowNSEND, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci, Philadelphia, viii, 1839, 151 

 (nw. United States). 



Falco sancti-joannis Daudin, Trait6 d'Orn., ii, 1800, 105. 



Buteo sandi-johannis Cuvier, Regne Anim., i, 1817, 323. — Jardine, ed. Wilson's 

 Amer. Orn., ii, 1832, 288.— Dekay, Zool. New York, ii, 1844, 7, pi. 2, fig. 3.— 

 Kaup, Isis, 1847, 327 (monogr.) ; in Jardine's Contr. Orn., 1850, 75. — 

 ScHLEGLL, Mus. Pays-Bas, ii. No. 6, livr. 1, 1862, 2 (monogr.). — British 

 Ornithologists' Union, List. Brit. Birds, ed. 2, 1915, 338 (one doubtful 

 record). 



Butaetes sandi-johannis Bonaparte, Geogr. and Comp. List, 1838, 3. — Gambel, 

 Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia, iii, 1846, 45 (California). 



Buteo (Archibuteo) si. johannis Kaup, Mus. Senckenb., iii. Heft 22, 1845, 261, 



Buteo St. Johannis Kaup, Isis, 1847, 369, 373, 380. 



Buteo s. johannis Jewett, Murrelet, xxvii, 1946, 13 (Clackamas County, Oreg.). 



Bjiteo lagopus sandi-johannis B.ARTEiiT,y6g.pa.\.Fauna,n, 1914, 1131 (monogr.). — ■ 

 Oberholser, Auk, xxxvi, 1919, 42; xxxvii, 1920, 280. — Dawson, Birds 

 California (stud, ed.), iii, 1923, 1696 (genl.; Cahfornia).— Simmons, Birds 

 Austin Region, 1925, 105 (Austin, Tex.; habits; descr.; distr.; etc.).— Jewett, 

 Condor, xxviii, 1926, 41 (Seaside, Oreg.). — Skinner, Condor, xxx, 1928, 237 

 (Yellowstone Park, winter).— Munro, Condor, xxxi, 1929, 114 (food habits). — 

 Cahn, Wils. Bull., xlii, 1930, 215 (Little Egypt, 111.).— Grinnell, Dixon, 

 and Linsdale, Univ. California Publ. Zool., xxxv, 1930, 189 (distr.; Lassen 

 Peak region, n. California). — Bradlee and Mowbray, Proc. Boston Soc. 

 Nat. Hist., xxxix, 1931, 328 (Bermuda; 1 spec. only). — Bennitt, Univ. 

 Missouri Stud., vii, No. 3, 1932, 23 (Missouri; common winter res.). — 

 Taverner, Birds Canada, 1934, 132, in text (Canada).— Greene, Auk, 

 liii, 1936, 209 (Hyde County, N. C; 1 seen).— Sprunt and Murray, Auk, 

 liii, 1936, 77, in text (Blowing Rock, N. C; 2 seen Aug. 14, 1935).— Bagg 

 and Eliot, Birds Connecticut Valley in Massachusetts, 1937, 129 (Connecti- 

 cut Valley, Mass.; habits).— Groebbels, Der Vogel, ii, 1937, 116 in text 

 (nesting close to other birds), 171 (data on breeding biology), 231, in text 

 (uses same nest for years).— Gross, Auk, liv, 1937, 21 text (Labrador coast; 

 common breeding). — Errington and Breckenkidge, Wils. Bull., 1, 1938, 

 120, in text (Wisconsin; Iowa; Minnesota, and South Dakota; food habits). — 

 Cruickshank, Auk, Ivi, 1939, 475 text (Long Island, N. Y.; eating carrion); 

 Birds Around New York City, 1942, 138 (New York City region).— Niedrach 

 and Rockwell, Birds Denver and Mountain Parks, 1939, 51 (common 

 winter res.; food; habits; color phases). — Withbrby et al., Handbook Brit. 

 Birds, iii, 1939, 48, in text, 50, in text (distr.).— Dear, Trans. Roy. Can. 

 Inst., xxiii, pt. 1, 1940, 125 (Thunder Bay, Lake Superior, Ontario; hypo- 

 thetical breeder; frequently seen during June; 1 pair constantly seen during 

 summer of 1931). — Gabkielson and Jewett, Birds Orgeon, 1940, 190 

 (Oregon; rare straggler in west; winter res. and reg. migr, in east; habits; 

 food).— Pierce, Proc. Iowa Acad. Sci., xlvii, 1941, 376 (n. e. Iowa; winter; 

 fairly common).— Sprunt, Auk, Iviii, 1941, 573 (Florida; winter records).— 

 Pearson, Brimley, and Brimley, Birds North CaroHna, 1942, 97 (North 

 Carolina).— Goodrich, Rep. Kansas State Board Agr., Ixiv, No. 267, 1945, 

 177 (Kansas; common winter res. in w. part). 



