BIRDS OF jSTORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 599 



(Hakodate); Trans. Asiat. Soc. Japan, viii, 1880, 189; x, 1882, 103.— Saun- 

 ders, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1878, 167 (monogr.); Journ. Linn. Soc, xiv, 

 1878, 395 (range); Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xxv, 189(), 284.— Seebohm, Ibis, 1879, 

 23 (Japan); Birds Japan. Einp., 1890, 290.— RidCxWay, Proc. U. S. Xat. Mus., 

 iii, 1880 ((Jat. X. Am. Birds), 206; Nom. X. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 662.— Bean, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., v, 1882, 168 (Port Clarence, Alaska).— StejneCxER, 

 Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 29, 1885, 62 (Commander Islands, Kamchatka, 

 breeding; synonymy, crit., etc.). — Baird, Brewer, and Ridgway, Water 

 Birds N. Am., ii, 1884, 223.— McLenegax, Cruise 'Corwin,' 1884, 124 

 (Kowak River, Kotzebue Sound, and Bering Sea); Cruise 'Corwin,' 1885 

 (1887), 79 (Xoatak River, Alaska, breeding).— Turnkr, Auk, ii, 1885, 158 

 (Attu Island, Aleutians, breeding): Contr.N. H. Alaska, 1886, 125 (St. Michaels 

 1 spec; Aleutian and Shumagin Islands; Kadiak; etc). — American Orni- 

 thologists' Union, Check List, 1886, and 2d ed., 1895, no. 44; 3d ed., 1910, 

 p. 37. — Evermann, Auk, iii, 1886, 88 (Ventura Co., California, in winter).^- 

 Nelson, Rep. N. H. Coll. Alaska, 1887, 53 (Unalaska, Akutan, Sanak, and 

 other Aleutian islands; St. Michaels, in summer; Sitka; Kodiak; habits). — 

 Townsend, Cruise 'Corwin,' 1885 (1887), 90 (Kowak River, Alaska").— 

 Palmen, Vega-Exped. Vetensk., Bd. v, 1887, 369 (Pitlekaj, Tschuktsch 

 Peninsula).— Bryant (W. E.), Proc Calif. Ac. Sci., 2d ser., i, 1888, 

 36 (Farallon Islands, as late as May).— Allen, .\uk, 1893, 123 (range).— 

 Fisher (A. K.), N. Am. Fauna, no. 7, 1893, 13 (coast California south of San 

 Simon, Nov.). — Grinnell, Pub. 2, Pasadena Ac Sci., 1898, 6 (Redondo, Los 

 .Vngeles Co., California, winter: Santa Catalina Island, Dec); Pacific Coast 

 Avifauna, no. 11, 1915, 21 (California; winter visitant s. to San Diego). — Hen- 

 shaw, Birds Hawaiian Is., 1902, 126 (Hawaii and Oahu, rare winter visitor). — 

 Davight, Auk, xxiii, 1906, 35 (crit. : descr. immature plumages). — Jones, Wilson 

 Bull., no. 65, 1908, 197, cut (Carroll Islet, Washington, breeding; descr. nest 

 and eggs).- Clark (A. H.), Proc. U. S. Xat. Mus., xxxviii, 1910. 35 (San 

 Francisco Bay; Unalga Pass, Unalaska, Atka, .Attu, and Agattu, Aleutian 

 chain; Commander Islands). — Thayer and Bangs, Proc New Engl. Zool. 

 Club, V, 1914, 10, in text (breeding on .Vmak Island, Bering Sea, but not seen 

 farther northward).— C^ooke, Bull. 292, U. S. Dept. Agric (Biol. Surv.), 1915, 

 27, fig. 10 (range and migrations).— Brooks (W. S.), Bull. Mus. Comp. 

 Zool., lix, 1915, 373 (St. Lawrence Island, breeding; Providence Bay, Siberia, 

 breeding; Copper Island, May 22). — Hersey, Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 

 66, no. 2, 1916, 13 (Seattle, Washington, to Ketchican, Alaska). 



[Larus]glancescens Gray, Hand-list, iii. 1871, 113, no. 10965. — Coues, Key X. Am. 

 Birds, 1872, 312.— Shaupe, Hand-list, i, 1899, 142.— Forbes and Robinson, 

 Bull. Liverp. Mus., ii, no. 2, 1899, 58 (Kamchatka). 



L[arus] glaucfscens Ste-ineger, Proc U. S. X'at. Mus., vi, 1883, 70 (Commander 

 Ids.).— Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 2d ed., 1884, 741.— RinnwAY, Man. N. 

 Am. Birds, 1887, 27. 



[Larus (Glaucus)] glaucescens Bruch, Journ. fiir Orn.. 1853, 101. 



[Laroide-i] glaucescens Bonaparte, Naumannia, 1854, 212. 



\Larus (Laroidcj)] glaucescens Bruch, Journ. fiir Om., 1855, 281 (monogr.). 



[Leucus] glaucescens Bonaparte, Compt. Rend., xlii, 1856, 770: Consp. Av.. ii, 

 1857, 216. 



Larus chnlcoptrrus (not of Lichtenstein) Lawrence, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. . 

 Surv., ix, 1858, 843.— Coues, Proc Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1862. 295 (monogr.). 



[Larjis] chalcopterus Gray. Hand-list, iii, 1871, 113, no. 10964. 



Larus fu^cus (not of Linna3us) Pelzeln, Verb. Zool. Bot.Ges. Wien, 1873, [sepa- 

 rate, p. 8]. 



[?] Lams borenlis (not of Bruch) Taczanowski, Bull. Soc Zool. France, 1882, 397. 



