BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 93 



Charadrim pluvialis? Adams, Ibis, 1878, 437 (St. Michaels, May). 

 Charadrius pluviaJis, var. Raffles, Trans. Linn. Soc, xlil, 1820, 328 (Sumatra). 

 Charadrius virginicus (not of Lichtenstein) Gray, Cat. Mam., etc., Nepal pres. 

 Hodgson, 184G, 132.— Hartlaub, Journ. fur Orn., 1854, 159 (Ceylon).— 

 Gould, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lend., 1859, ]50 (Tenasserim). — Irby, Ib'is, 18G1, 

 238 (banks of Gogra and Choka rivers, India). — Swixhoe, Ibis, 1861, 342 

 (n. China); 1875, 452 (Hakodate, Japan; crit.).- Wright. Ibis, 1865, 463 

 (Malta).— Dall and Bannister, Proc. Chicago Ac. ScJ., i, 1869, 289 (St. 

 Michaels, Alaska).— Dall. Proc. Calif. Ac. Sci., v, 1873. 28 (Popoff Island, 

 Shumagins, June 22). — Harting, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1871, 114 (Bering 

 Straits).— Seebohm. Ibis. 1877, 165 (Helgoland); 1892, 23 (Helgoland). 

 Charadmis virginianus Jardine and Selby, lUustr. Orn.. ii, 1830, pi. 85. — Eyton, 

 Proc. Zool. Soc. Loud., 1839, 157 (Malaya). — Hartlaub, Arcliiv fiir Nat., 

 1852, 134 (Fiji; Tonga; Samoa; Paumotu; Society Islands; Kingsnaill Is- 

 land); Journ. fiir Orn., 1854, 167 (Bonin Lsbnds; Marianne Islands), 168, 

 169, 170 (Society Islands; Caroline Islands; etc.). 

 Charadrius virginius Blyth, Cat. Birds Mus. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 1849, 262 (Cal- 

 cutta). 

 Charadrius virginiacvs Strickland, Ann. and Mag. N. H., 2nd ser., v, 1850, 40 



(Malta; crit.). 

 [?] Charadrius fulvus virginicus Hartlaub, Journ. fiir Orn., 1883, 278 (Portage 



Bay, Alaska, June, July). 

 P[luvialis] vinoiniaca Gambel, Journ. Ac. Nat. Sc". Phila., 2d ser., i, 1849, 220 



(coast California). 

 Ch[aradrius] xayithochrAlus Wagler, Syst. Av., 1827, [68]. Charadrius, sp. 36 (loc. 



unknown). 

 Charadrius xanthocheilus Gray, in Dieffenbach's Trav. New Zeal., ii, 1843, App., 

 195; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1858, 187, 197 (Aru Islands); 1861, 438; Cat. 

 Mam. and Birds New Guinea. 1859, 51, 62 (Aru Islands); Ibis, 1862, 234 (New 

 Zealand). — Gould, Birds Australia, vi, 1848, pi. 13 and text; Introd., 98. — 

 Cassin, Orn. U. S. Expl. Exped. (Wilkes), 1858. 239 (islands in Pacific Ocean; 

 etc.). — ^Macgillivray, Voy. 'Battlesuake.' ii, 1852, 358. — Rosenberg, 

 Nat. Tijdschr. Nederl. Ind., xxv, 1863, 253; Journ. fiir Orn., 1864, 135 (Aru 

 Islands).— FiNSCH. New Guinea, 1865, 181; Journ. fur Orn., 1867, 332 (New 

 Zealand). — Marie, Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux, xxvii. 1870. 314 (New Cale- 

 donia). — La YARD, Ibis, 1884, 123 (Norfolk Island). — Etheridge, Lord Howe 

 Island, Zool., 1889. 17. 

 \Charadrius] xanthocheilus Gray, Hand-list, iii, 1871, 14, no. 9986. 

 [Pluvialis] xanthocheilus Bonaparte, Compt. Rend., xliii, 1856, 417. 

 [Charadrius] xanthochilus Marie, Ibis, 1877, 362 (New Caledonia). 

 Charadrius taitensis Lesson, Man. d'Orn., ii, 1828, 321 (Tahiti). 

 [Pluvinlis] taitensis Bonaparte, Compt. Rend., xliii, 1856, 417. 

 Charadrius glaucopus Forster, Descr. Anim., 1844, 176 (Otaheite). 

 Charadrius pluviali.i orientalis Temminck and Schlegel, Fauna Japonica, Aves, 



1S45-50, 104, pi. 62. 

 Charadrius orientalis Cassin, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1858, 195 (Japan). — 

 Gould, Handb. Birds Australia, ii, 1865, 225.— Whitely, Ibis, 1867, 204 

 (near Hakodate, Japan). — Masters, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. S. W., i, 1877, 60 

 (Cocoanut Island; Bet Island; Cape Grenville). 

 Charadrius auratus longipes Schlegel, Vogels van Nederlands, 1854-58, 211. 

 [Pluvialis] longipes Bonaparte, Compt. Rend., xliii, 1856, 417. 

 Pluvialis longipes LociiE, Expl. Sci. Alger., Ois., ii, 1867, 264. 

 Charadrius longipes Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1860, 363 (Batchian). — Bla- 

 sius, Journ. fiir Orn., 1862, 71 (Helgoland). — Swinhoe, Proc. Zool. Soc. 



