BIRDS OP NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 51 



Sirepsilas collaris Temminck, Man. d'Orn., 1815, 349; ed. 2, 1820, 553; iv, 1840, 

 36*2.— Werner, Atlas, Coureurs, 1827, pi. 18.— Fox, Newc. Mus., 1827, 

 117.— Lesson, Man. d'Orn., ii, 1828, 306.— Brehm, Vog. Deutsclil., 1831, 

 558.— Gould, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1834, 15 (North America); Birds Eu- 

 rope, iv, 1837, pi. 318 and text.— Kaup, Thierr., ii, pt. i, 1836, 310.— 

 HoLBOLL, Naturhist. Tidssk., iv, 1843, 407 (Greenland). — Tschudi, Fauna 

 Peruana, Aves, 1846, 297.— Holm, Natm-hist. Tidsskr., 2d ser., ii, 1848, 488 

 (Faroe Islands). — Kjaerbolling, Naumannia, i, 1850, 46 (Denmark); 

 Danm. Fugle, 1852, pi. 31, fig. 1; Suppl., 14, fig. 3.^Passler, Journ. fiir 

 Orn., 1853, 306.— Schlegel, Vog. Nederl., 1854, pi. 218 and text; Dier. 

 Nederl. Vog., 1861, pi. 22, figs. 1, 2, 2a.— Kittlitz, Denkw., i, 1858, 287; ii, 

 1858, 401.— Coinde, Rev. et Mag. de Zool., 1860, 400.— Godman, Ibis, 1861, 

 86 (Norway). — Homeyer, Journ. fiir Orn., 1862, 422 (Balearic Islands); 

 1870, 421 (e. Siberia).— Boie, Journ. fur Orn., 18G9, 95.— Heuglin, Ibis, 1872, 

 62 (Novaya Zemlya); Journ. fiir Orn., 1872, 119 (Novaya Zemlya). 



S([repsilas] collaris Tschudi, Wiogmann's Archiv fiir Naturg., x, pt. 1, 1844, 310 

 (coast of Peru). 



Strepsiolis collaris Hay, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1840, 135 (Tangier, Morocco). 



Charadrius cinclus Pallas, Zoogr. Rosso-Asiat., ii, 1826, 148 (new name for Tringa 

 interpres Linnaeus; Siberia; Kamchatka). 



Tringa oahuensis Bloxham, in Byron's Voy. 'Blonde,' 1826, 251 (Oahu, Hawaiian 

 Islands). 



Morinella interpres oahuensis Mathews, Birds Australia, iii, 1913, 5, 10 (e. Siberia 

 to Alaska, migrating to Australia, etc.). — ^Thayer and Bangs, Proc. New 

 Engl. Zool. Club, v, April 9, 1914, 24 (Balagan, etc., e. Siberia, breeding). 



Arenaria interpres oahuensis Oberholser, Auk, xxxiv, April, 1917, 200. — Hanna, 

 Auk, xxxiv, 1917, 409 (St. Mathews Island, Bering Sea, July 13, 1 spec). 



Strepsilas borealis Brehm, Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 559. 



Strepsilas liitoralis Brehm, Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 560. 



Strepsilas marinus Gambel, Journ. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phiia., 2d ser., i, 1849, 221 

 (ex Ray). 



Strepsilas minor Brehm, Vogelf., 1855, 285. 



Arenaria cinerea Olphe-Gaillard, Contr. Fauna Orn. Eur. Occid., 1889, fasc. 



xii,47. 

 (?) Arenaria interpres morinella (not Tringa morinella liinnseus?) Hersey, 



Smithson. Misc. Coll., vol. 66, no. 2, 1916, 26 (Norton Sound to delta of 



Yukon, Alaska, breeding; Point Hope). 



ARENARIA INTERPRES MORINELLA Linnaus. 



RUDDY TURNSTONE. 



Similar to A. i. interpres, but coloration lighter; adult male in 

 summer with cinnamon-rufous areas on upper parts relatively much 

 more extensive and black areas correspondingly more restricted and 

 black streaks on pileum narrower; adult female in summer with 

 cinnamon-rufous mostly replacing grayish brown on upper parts; 

 wings and taU averaging decidedly shorter. 



Downy young. — Above light drab to drab-gray, irregularly mottled 

 or marbled mth black; forehead buffy drab-gray, with a median 

 elongated black spot or irregular streak; a distinct loral streak of 

 black, from bill to eye; under parts dull wliite, the chest shaded with 

 brownish gray. 



