BIRDS OF NOETH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 735 



Uria grylle Brunnich, Orn. Bor., 1764, 28. — Meyer and Wolf, Taschenb. 

 Deutschl., 1910, 446— Temminck, Man. d'Orn., 1815, 608; 2d ed., pt. ii, 1820, 

 927.— ViEiLLOT, Gal. Ois., ii, 1825, 23.6.— Faber, Isi8,"-lS27, 635 (Iceland).— 

 Werner, Atlas, PalmipMes, 1828, pi. 97. — Bonaparte, Ann. Lye. N. Y., 

 ii, 1828 ("Synopsis";, 423; Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 65.— Schinz, Nat. 

 Abbild. Vog., 1833, 370, pi. 129; Europ. Faun., i, 1840, 361.— Nuttall, Man. 

 Orn. U. S. and Can., Water Birds, 1834, 523, part. — Nilsson, Skand. Faun., 

 ii, 1835, 508.— Audubon, Orn. Biog., iii, 1835, 148, part, pi. 219; v, 1839, 627, 

 part; Synopsis, 1839, 350; Birds Am., 8vo, vii, 1844, 272, part, pi. 474.— 

 Gould, Birds Europe, v, 1837, pi. 399 and text; Birds Great Brit., v, 1869, pi. 



« 49 and text. — Yarrell, Brit. Birds, iii, 1843, 355. — Gray, List Birds Brit. 

 Mus., iii, Anseres, 1844, 157, part. — Degland, Orn. Eur., ii, 1849, 316. — 

 Reichenbach, Natatores, 1850, pi. 8, figs. 43-46. — Thompson, Nat. Hist. 

 Ireland, iii, 1851, 214. — Kjaerbolling, Danm. Fugle, 1852, 410, pi. 62, figs. 

 1, 2.^Macgillivray, Brit. Birds, v, 1852, 331. — Watteks, Nat. Hist. Birds 

 Ireland, 1853, 229.— Reinhardt (J.), Journ. fiir Orn., 1854, 442 (Greenland); 

 Ibis, 1861, 16 (Greenland). — Cassin, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 

 1858, 911, part.— Baird, Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, 726, part.— Godman, Ibis, 

 1861, 92 (Bodo, Norway).- Verrill, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 160 (coast 

 Maine, resident; breeds on islands from Mount Desert eastward). — Blakiston, 

 Ibis, 1863, 54 (Hudson Bay; Hudson Straits).— More, Ibis, 1865, 450 (Great 

 Britain). — Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., viii, 1867, 300 (vicinity New York 

 City, in winter). — Deglanu and Gerbe, Orn. Eur., ii, 1867, 602. — Coues, 

 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1868, 68, part, fig. 13; Check List, 1873, no. 631, 

 part; 2d ed., 1882, no. 871, part.— Droste, Journ. fur Orn., 1869, 353 

 (Faroes). — Brandt, Melang. Biol., vii, 1869, 207, part. — Gray (R.), Birds 

 West Scotland, 1871, 427.— Harting, Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 74.— 

 Palmen, Journ. fiir Orn., 1876, 65 (Finland) .^Dresser, Birds Europe, viii, 

 1877, 581, pi. 623.— Barrows, Proc. Bost. Soe. N. H., xix, 1877, 158, part 

 (monogr.). — Kumlien, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 15, 1879, 104 (Cumberland 

 Gulf; Greenland, breeding).— Boardman, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, v, 1880, 190 

 (seasonal plumages). — Maynard, Birds E. N. Am., 1881, 500. — Seebohm, 

 Ibis, 1882, 383 (Onega Bay, Russia). — Brewster, Proc. Bost. Soe. N. H., 

 xxii, 1883, 408 (Great Entry Island, Gulf St. Lawrence, breeding; habits). — 

 Samuels, Nests and Eggs N. Am. Birds, 1883, 567. — Stearns and Coues, 

 New Engl. Bird Life, ii, 1883, 396.— Saunders, ed. Yarrell's Brit. Birds, iv, 

 1885, 81; Illustr. Man. Brit. Birds, 1889, 687.— Dixon, Ibis, 1885, 89 (St. 

 Kilda). — Sundevall, Svensk. Fogl., iii, 1885, pi. 52, figs. 5, 6. — Lutken, 

 Ornis, 1885, 142 (Denmark).— Grondal, Ornis, 1886, 367, 612 (Iceland).— 

 Hartert, Ibis, 1892, 522 (e. Prussia). — Lilford, Col. Figs. Brit. Birds, pt. 

 xxiii, 1893. — Blagg, Ibis, 1893, 358 (Shetland Islands, breeding). — Pearson 

 and Bidwell, Ibis, 1894, 237 (n. Norway, breeding). — Collett, Forh. 

 Vidensk.-Selsk. Christiania, 1895, 3 (considers C. motzfeldi a melanistic 

 variety). — Schalow, Journ. fiir Orn., 1895, 461 (w. Greenland). — Pearson, 

 Ibis, 1896, 213 (Medveji Island, Russian Lapland). — Grant, Cat. Birds 

 Brit. Mus., xxvi, 1898, 580. 



[Uria] grylle L.^tham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 797. — Gray, Hand-list, iii, 1,871, 101, 

 no. 10816. — Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 1872, 345, part. — Forbes and 

 Robinson, Bull. Liverp. Mus., ii, no. 2, 1899, 52. 



U[ria] grylle Keyserling and Blasius, Wirb. Eur., 1840, pp. xcii, 237. — Gray, 

 Gen. Birds, iii, 1848, 645.— Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 2d ed., 1884, 814, part. 



Uria (Uria) grylle Coues, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861, 255 (coast Labrador; 

 habits, etc.). 



Cephus grylle Brehm, Handb. Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 987, pi. 45, fig. 2. — Schinz, 

 Nat. Vog., 1853, 221, pi. 102. 



