BIBDS OF NORTH AND, MIDDLE AMERICA. 739 



Alca grylle Schlegel, jMus. Pays-Bas, vi, no. 33 (Urinatores), 1867, 19, part 

 (Kamchatka). 



[?] Grylle scapularis Leach, in Ross, Voy. N. W. Passage, 1S19, App., p. li (Baffing 

 Bay); in Thompson's Ann. Philos., xiii, 1819, 60. 



Uria scapularis Stephens, Shaw's Gen. Zool., xii, pt. 2, 1824, 250, part. 



Urin mnndtii Mandt, Obs. Hist. Nat. Itin. Groenl., 1822, 30 (Spitzbergen; ex 

 Lichtenstein, manuscript). — Faber, Isis, 1824, 980 (Greenland). — Nau- 

 MANN, Vog. Deiitschl., xii, 1844, 462. — Degland and Gerbe, Orn. Eur., 

 ii, 1867, 604. — Reinhardt, Ibis, 1869, 240.— Dresser, Birds Europe, viii, 

 1877, 587.— Walter, Journ. fiir Orn., 1890, 238, 240 (e. Spitzbergen).— 

 TaczaxowsXi, M^m. Ac. St. Petersb., xxxix, 1893, 1221 (e. Siberia).— 

 Trevor-Battye, Ibis, 1897, 598 (Spitzbergen; habits). 



Uria mandti Pearson, Ibis, 1896, 225 (Novaya Zemlya); 1898, 204 (Dolga Bay, 

 Waigats; Nameless Bay, Novaya Zemlya; Pachtussoff Island). — Clarke 

 (W. E.), Ibis, 1898, 269 (Franz Josef Land, breeding; habits).— Grant, 

 Cat. Birds Brit. l^Ius., xxvi, 1898, 584 (Fort George, "Brit. Columbia,' i. e. 

 Hudson Bay; Ice Bay and St. Mit^hael, Alaska; \\nialeiish Island; North- 

 umberland Island; Beechey Island; Cj'press Island; Washington Irving 

 Island, Smith Sound; Bache Island, CTrinnell Land; Winter Island and 

 Tern Island, Melville Peninsula; Fort Chimo, Ungava; Groswater Bay, 

 Labrador; Godbout, Quebec; North Greenland, lat. 79° 82^; etc.). — Dresser, 

 Ibis, 1908, 513 (New Siberia). 



U[na\ mandtii Lichtenstein, Verz. Doubl., 1823, 88 (Spitzbergen). — Keyser- 

 LiNG and Blasius, Wirb. Eur., 1840, pp. xcii, 237. 



[Uria] mandti Forbes and Robinson, Bull. Liverp. Mus., ii, no. 2, 1899, 52 

 (Melville Island; Point Barrow, Alaska). 



Uria grylle mandiii Schlegel, Rev. Crit., 1844, cvii. — Stejneger, Proc. U. S. 

 Nlit. Mus., ^-ii, 1884, 71.— Walter, Journ. fiir Orn., 1890, 249 (e. Spitz, 

 bergen). 



Uria grylle . . . var. mandtii Palmen, 'Vega'-Exped., 1887, 385 



Uria grylle var. mandtii Walter, Journ. fiir Orn., 1890, 240, 243, 245, 247 (e. 

 Spitzbergen) 



Cepphus mandti Newton, Ibis, 1865, 517 (Spitzbergen; crit.). — Heuglin, Ibis, 

 1872, 64 (Novaya Zemlya; Waigats).— Chapman, Bull. Am. Mus. N. H., 

 xii, 1899, 220 (Holsteinborg, Greenland, 1 spec, July 19; Wliite Straits, 

 3 specs., July 26; Hudson Strait, 1 spec, July 25). — American Ornitholo- 

 gists' Union, Check List, 3d ed., 1910, p. 30. — Thayer and Bangs, Proc. 

 New Engl, Zool. Club, v, 1914, 8 (Cape Kibera Island and Cape Irkaipij, 

 e. Siberia, breeding). — Brooks (W. S.), Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., lix, 1915, 

 370 (80 miles s. of Wrangel Island, July 19). 



Cepphus mandti? Gillett, Ibis, 1870, 307 (Novaya Zemlya). 



[Cepphus] mandti Sharpe, Hand-list, i, 1899, 131. 



Cepphus mandtii Heuglin, Journ. fiir Orn., 1871, 105 (n. Europe); 1872, 124 

 (Arctic Europe). — Stegneger, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vii, 1884, 223 (range), 

 227 (s\Tionymy); Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 29, 1885, 314 (Kamchatka).— 

 Baird, Brewer, and Ridgway. Water Birds N. Am., ii, 1884, 490. — Turner, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., viii, 1885, 254 (Hudson Straits, Fort George, etc., 

 breeding); Contr. N. H. Alaska, 1886, 121 (St. Michael, Alaska, 2 specs., 

 Feb., March). — American Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 1886, and 

 2d ed., 1895, no. 28.— Nelson, Rep. Nat. Hist. Coll. Alaska, 1887, 44 (Arctic 

 and Bering Sea coasts). — Thompson, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xiii, 1890, 468 

 (Severn House, Keewatin). — Stone, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1892, 145 

 (Melville and McCormick Bays; crit.; descr. downy young). — Schalow, 



