234 BULLETIN- 50, UNITED STATES N-ATIONAL MUSEUM. 



and Comp. List, 1838, 49. — Macgillivray, Man. Brit..Orn., ii, 1842, 67; 

 Hist. Brit. Birds, i\^, 1852, 185. — Selys-Longchamps, Faune Beige, 1842, 

 126. — ScHLEGEL, Rev. Grit., 1844, p. Ixxxviii; Vog. Nederl., 1854, pis. 227, 

 228; Dier. Nederl. Vogels, 1861, pi. 24, fig. 1; Miis. Pays-Bas, v, no. 27 

 (Scolopaces), 1864, 29.— Yarrell, Hist. Brit. Birds, 2nd ed., iii, 1845, 52; 

 3rd ed., iii, 1856, 55.— Mxjhle, Beitr. Orn. Griechenl., 1844, 103.— Gr.vy, 

 List Birds Brit. Mus., Grallae, 1844, 103; List Brit. Birds, 1863, 165.— Gosse, 

 Birds Jamaica, 1817, 354. — Blyth, Cat. Birds Mns. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, 1849, 

 268 (Calcutta). — Reichenbach, Grallatores, 1850, pi. 73, figs. 611, 612. — 

 Thompson, Birds Ireland, ii, 1850, 306. — Middendorfp, Reis. Sibir., Zool., 

 1851, 219 (Taimyr River, Aug.; Boganida, May). — Hartlaub, Journ. flir 

 Orn., 1S54, 297 (w. Africa); Orn. West-Africa, 1857, 237 (Gambia).— Brewer, 

 Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., iv, 1854, 326. — Reinhardt, Journ. fiir Orn., 1854, 

 441 (Greenland); Ibis, 1861, 11 (Greenland).— Burmeister, Syst. Ueb. Th. 

 Bras., ii, 1856, 373. — Cassin, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 1858, 

 715.— Baird, Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, no. 526; Rep. U. S. and Mex. Bound. 

 Surv., ii, pt. ii, 1859, 25 (Brazos, Texas); Ibis, 1867, 286 (Greenland).— 

 Baldamus, Naumannia, 1857, 113 (Blue Nile). — Schrenck, Reis. Amur- 

 land, 1860, 420 (mouth of Amiir River, Aug.). — Sundev.vll, Svensk Fogl., 



1860, pi. 42, fig. 1. — LiNDERMAYER, Vog. Griecheol., 1860, 142. — Irby, Ibis, 



1861, 240 (Gawnpore, India); 1883, 186 (Santander, Spain, May); Key List 

 Brit. Birds, 1888, 46; Orn. Straits Gibralt., 1875, 171; 2nd ed., 1895, 

 281.— GouES, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., 1861, 179, 229 (monogr.); Proc. 

 Essex Inst., v, 1868, 293 (New England); Proc. Bost. Soc, N. H., xii, 1868, 

 122 (South Carolina); Check List, 1873, no. 426; 2nd ed., 1882, no. 626; 

 Birds Northwest, 1874, 490.— Boardman, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., ix, 1862, 

 128 (Calais, Maine). — Verrill, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 158 (Oxford Co., 

 Maine). — Blakiston, Ibis, 1863, 132 (Arctic America and Hudson Bay); 

 Amend. List Birds Japan, 1884, 36. — Newton, in Baring-Gould's Iceland, 

 1863, 412.— SwiNHOE, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1863, 315 (China); 1871, 408 

 (Shanghai); 1873, 368 (Shanghai); Ibis, 1873, 424 (Shanghai).— March, Proc. 

 Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., xvi, 1864, 67 (Jamaica).— Wright, Ibis, 1864, 148 

 (Malta, Jan.). — Rowley, Ibis, 1864, 223 (Brighton, England). — Allen, 

 Proc. Essex Inst., iv, 1864, 86 (Springfield, Massachusetts). — Gould, Handb. 

 Birds Australia, ii, 1865, 259; Birds Great Brit., iv, 1873, pi. 65 and text. — 

 Salvadori, Journ. fiir Orn., 1865, 287 (Sardinia); Faun. Ital., Ucc, 187,1, 

 214; Elenco Ucc. Ital., 1886, 221.— Leotaud, Ois. Trinidad, 1866, 468.— 

 McIlwraith, Proc. Essex Inst., v, 1866, 92 (Hamilton, Ontario). — Law- 

 rence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., viii, 1866, 294 (vicinity New York City); Proc. 

 U. S. Nat. Mus., i, 1878, 451 (Guadeloupe).— Layard, Birds South Africa, 



1867, 330.— Degland and Gerbe, Orn. Ear., ii, 1867, 190.— Gurney, Ibis, 



1868, 260 (Walvisch Bay, South Africa).— Turnbull, Birds E. Penn. and 

 N. J.; 1869, 39 (Phila. ed., 30).— Dall and Bannister, Trans. Chi- 

 cago Ac. Sci., i, 1869, 291 (Yukon delta, Alaska, rare; Sitka, 1 spec). — 

 Droste, Vogelw. Borkum, 1869, 211. — Elwes and Buckley, Ibis, 1870, 

 331 (Turkey).— Homeyer, Journ. fiir Orn., 1870, 425 (e. Siberia).— 

 Fritsch, Vog. Eur., 1870, pi. 38, fig. 9, pi. 39, fig. 2; Journ. fur Orn., 



1871, 388 (Bohemia).— Sai.vadori, Faun. Ital., Ucc, 1871, 214; Elenco 

 Ucc Ital., 1886, 221.— Saunders, Ibis, 1871, 388 (s. Spain, migrant); ed. 

 Yarrell's Brit. Birds, iii, 1883, 413; Man. Brit. Birds, 1889, 581.— Gray (R.), 

 Birds West Scotland, 1871, 318.— Harting, Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 48.— 

 P'iNSCH, Trans. N. Z. Inst., v, 1872, 209 (New Zealand); Journ. fur Orn., 

 1874, 197 (New Zealand). — Gurney, in Andersson's Birds Damara-land, 



1872, 209 (Walvisch Bay).— Feilden, Zoologist, 1872,3250 (Faroe Islands, 



