BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 253 



(Lapland). — Tobias, Jouru. fiir Orn., 1853, 214 (Oberlausitz). — Hartlaub, 

 Journ. fiir Orn., 1854, 160 (Ceylon); 1855, 361 (Gold Coast); Orn. West 

 Africa^ 1857, 237 (Casamance; Gold Coast; Gaboon); Vog. Madagasc, 1877, 

 330. — LiLLJEBORG, Naumannia, 1854, 112 (Tromso, Norwaj')- — Putnam, 

 Proc. Essex Inst., i, 1856, 230 (Essex Co., Massachusetts). — Ml'ller, Journ. 

 fiir Orn., 1856, 230 (Provence). — Cassin, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., 

 ix, 1858, 718.— Baird, Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, no. 529; Ibis, 1867, 286 

 (Greenland). — Willis, An. Rep. Smithson. Inst, for 18-38 (1859), 285 (Nova 

 Scotia).— Heuglin, Ibis, 1859, 348 (Red Sea); Orn. N. O.-Afrika, ii, pt. i, 



1873, 1193. — ScHRENCK, Reis. Araurl., 1859, 421 (Amur; Ussuri). — Powys, 

 Ibis, 1860, 343 (Corfu).— Gray, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1860, 365 (Moluccas); 

 List Brit. Birds, 1863, 169.— Irby, Ibis, 1861, 240 (Oudh, India, winter); 

 Birds Straits Gibralt., 1875, 172 (Tangier, Morrocco, April, Sept.; Gibraltar, 

 April). — IIoMEYER, Journ. fiir Orn., 1862, 428 (Balearic Islands). — Preen, 

 Journ. fiir Orn., 1863, 288 (descr. egg).— Radde, Reis. Sibir., Vog., 1863, 

 333; Orn. Caucas., 1884, 429.— Wright, Ibis, 1864, 148 (Malta).— Sperling, 

 Ibis, 1864, 287 (Corfu).— Tristram, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1864, 452 (Pales- 

 tine); Ibis, 1867, 327 (Palestine); Fauna and Flora Palestine, 1884, 133.— 

 Jerdon, Birds India, iii. 1864, 689.— Layard, Birds South Africa, 1867, 330; 

 Ibis, 1869, 76 (Africa).— Sperling, Ibis, 1868, 292 (Mozambique, Zanzi- 

 bar). — ScHLEGEL and Pollen, Faun. Madagasc, Ois., 18G8, 133 (n. e.. Madagas- 

 car).— Turnbull, Birds E. Penn. and N. J., 1869, .55 (Phila. ed., 44) (Egg 

 Harbor, New Jersey, occasional). — Brown, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., xii, 1869, 

 208 (Madeira). — Elwes and Buckley, Ibis, 1870, 331 (Turkey). — Homeyer, 

 Journ. fiir Orn., 1870, 425 (e. Siberia). — Finsch and Hartlaub, Yog. Ost- 

 Africa, 1870, 761.— Shelley, Ibis, 1871, 311 (Egypt) ; Birds Egypt, 1872, 254.— 

 Saunders, Ibis, 1871, 388 (s. Spain, May); ed. Yarrell's Brit. Birds, iii, 1883, 

 403; Man. Brit. Birds, 1889, 403; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1886. 336 (Diego 

 Garcia Island, Chagos group). — Gray (R.), Birds West Scotl., 1871, 316 

 (Elgin, breeding). — Harting, Handb. Brit. Birds, 1872, 48. — Holdsworth, 

 Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1872, 474 (Ceylon). — Gurney, in Andersson's Birds 

 Damara Land, 1872, 306. — Hume and Henderson, Lahore to Yarkand, 1873, 

 288. — Brooke, Ibis, 1873, 339 (Sardinia). — Alston and Harvie-Brown, 

 Ibis, 1873, 69 (Archangel, Russia).— Lloyd, Ibis, 1873,417 (Kattiawar, India.) 

 Severtzov, Turkest. Jevotn., 1873, 69 (migrant); Ibis, 1883, 75 (Pamir range, 

 centr. Asia; habits). — Coues, Check List, 1873, no. 425; Birds Northwest, 



1874, 491. — Taczanowski, Journ. fiir Orn., 1873, 103 (e. Sil)eria). — Salvadori, 

 Ucc. Borneo, 1874, 322; Orn. Papuasia, etc., iii, 1882, 317. — Waldex, Ibis, 

 1874, 147 (South Andaman Islands; crit.).— Durnford, Ibis, 1874, 400 (North 

 Frisian Islands). — Danforth and Harvie-Brown, Ibis, 1875, 422 (Tran- 

 sylvania, May, June). — Blyth, lUrds Burma, 1875, 156. — Fallon, Ois. 

 Belg.. 1875. 168.— Legge, Ibis, 1875. 402 (Ceylon).— Brewster, Bull. Nutt. 

 Orn. Club, i, 1876, 51 (East Boston, Massachusetts, May, 1876). — Seebohm 

 and Harvie-Brown, Ibis, 1876, 293 (lower Potchora River, Russia). — 

 Blanford, East. Persia, ii, 1876, 284 (Mekran coast). — David and Oustalet, 

 Ois. Chine, 1877, 472. — Dresser, Birds Europe, viii, 1878, 59, pi. 553; Ibis, 

 1904, 231 (Taimyr Peninsula, breeding; descr. eggs; nesting habits); Consp. 

 Av. Imp. Ross., 1884, 90. — Prjevalsky, in Rowley's Orn. Misc., iii, 1878, 

 90 (Hoangho Valley, breeding? Ussuri; Lake Hanka). — Seebohm, Ibis, 1879, 

 150 (Ko«-ra-i-ka, Siberia; habits); 1882, 224 (Astrakhan); 1883, 30 (Caucasus, 

 migrant); 1888, 349 (Great Liakoff Island, Siberia); Hist. Brit. Birds, iii, 1885. 

 180; Geog. Distr. Charadriidae, 1887, pp. xxv, 419. — Shelley, Proc. Zool. 

 Soc. Lond., 1879, 679 (Anjuan, Comorro Islands); Ibis, 1894, 26, 476 (Lake 

 Shirwa, Nyasaland). — Bogdanow, Birds Caucas., 1879, 159. — Legge, Birds 



