BIKDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 439 



Grallatores, 1851, pi. 66, fig. 991. — Baird, in Kep. Stansbury's Surv. Great 

 Salt Lake, 1852, 320 (Great Salt Lake Valley); Kep. U. S. and Mex. Bound. 

 Surv., ii, pt. ii, 1859, 25 (Brazos Iliver, Texas); Cat. N. Am. Birds, 1859, 

 no. 517; Rep. Ives' Expl. Col. K., pt. v, 1861, 6. — Woodhouse, in Rep. 

 Sitgreaves' Expl. Zuiii and Col. R., 1853, 100. — Henry, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. 

 Phila., vii, 1855, 315 (New Mexico); xi, 1859, 108 (New Mexico).— Putnam, 

 Proc. Essex Inst., i, 1856, 230 (Essex Co., Massachusetts).— Cabanis, Journ. 

 fiii- Orn., 1856, 422 (Cuba). — Cassin, in Baird, Rep. Pacific R. R. Surv., ix, 

 1858, 703.— Xantus, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., xi, 1859, 192 (Fort Tejon. 

 California). — Brewer, Proc. Best. Soc. N. H., vii, 1860, 308 (Cuba); xvii, 

 1875, 452 (New Brunswick).— Boardman, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., ix, 1862, 

 128 (Calais, Maine); Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, v, 1880, 241 (Quaco, New Bruns- 

 wick, 3 specs., 1880). — Verrill, Proc. Essex Inst., iii, 1862, 157 (coast Maine. 

 1 spec.).— GuNDLACH, Joum. fur Orn., 1862, 88 (Cul)a; crit.); 1875, 330 

 (Cuba); Repert. Fisico-Nat. Cuba, i, 1866, 357; Orn. Cubana, 1876, 178.— 

 Albkecht, Journ. fiir Orn., 1862, 206 (Jamaica). — Blakiston, Ibis, 1863, 

 130 (Fort Carlton, Saskatchewan; Mackenzie River, rare).— March, Proc. Ac. 

 Nat. Sci. Phila., xvi, 1864, 67 (Jamaica). — Schlegel, Mus. Pays-Bas, v, no. 

 27 (Scolopaces), 1864, 104.— Coues, Ibis, 1865, 158 (Kansas); 1866, 263 (Colo- 

 rado RiA'er, Arizona); Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. Phila., xviii, 1866, 97 (Fort WTiipple, 

 Arizona); xxiii, 1871, 33 (Fort Macon, North Carolina); Proc. Bost. Soc. 

 N. II., xii, 1868, 123 (South Carolina); Proc. Essex Inst., v, 1868, 292 (New 

 England records); Check List, 1873, no. 407; 2nd ed., 1882, no. 600; Birds 

 Northwest, 1874, 460; Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., iv, 1878, 635 (French- 

 mans Creek, Milk River, etc., Montana, breeding; habits). — Salvin, Ibis, 



1865, 192 (Guatemala); 1866, 198 (Chiapam, Guatemala). — Dresser, Ibis, 



1866, 35 (s. Texas). — ^McIlwraitu, Proc. Essex Inst., v, 1866, 92 (Hamilton, 

 Ontario). — Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., viii, 1866, 295 (vicinity New York 

 City); Mem. Bost. Soc. N. H., ii, 1874, 308 (Rio de Coahuyana, Colima; 

 Mazatlan, Sinaloa). — Turnbull, Birds E. Penn. and N. J., 1869, 38 (Phila. 

 ed., 29). — Allen, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., ii, 1871, 357 (e. Florida, winter); 

 iii, 1872, 171 (Great Salt Lake, breeding); Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H., x\ii, 1874, 

 66 (Yellowstone River, Montana).— Stevenson, Prelim. Rep. U. S. Geol. 

 Surv. Terr., 1871, 466 (North Platte River, Wyoming).— Aiken, Proc. Bost. 

 Soc. N. H., XV, 1872, 209 (Arkansas River, Colorado).-^MERRiAM, Sixth An. 

 Rep. U. S. Geol. Surv., 1873, 701, 714 (Great Salt Lake, Utah, June 19); 

 N. Am. Fauna, no. 3, 1890, 88 (Little Colorado R., Arizona, Aug. 13); no. 5, 

 1891, 91 (Saw Tooth Lake, Idaho, Sept.; Henry Fork of Snake River, July). — 

 Harting, Ibis, 1874, 253 (monogr.; crit.; habits). — Nelson, Proc. Bost. Soc. 

 N. H., XAii, 1875, 342, 348 (UtahV— Henshaw, Ann. Lye. N. Y., xi, 1875, 

 12 (Great Salt Lake, Utah); Zool. Expl. W. lOOth) Merid., 1875, 448 (Prove, 

 Utah, Nov. 26; Alkali Lakes, Colorado, June 21; habits). — Ridgway, Orn. 

 40th Parallel, 1877, 605 (Soda Lakes, Carson Desert, Nevada, breeding; shores 

 and islands Great Salt Lake, Utah, breeding); Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., iii, 

 1880, 201 (Cat. N. Am. Birds, no. 566); Nom. N. Am. Birds, 1881, no. 566.— 

 Sennett, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr., iv, 1878, 54 (Galveston Bay, Texas).- 

 Merrill (J. C), Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., i, 1878, 160 (Fort Brown, Texas, 

 resident^; Auk, xiv, 1897, 351 (Fort Sheridan, Idaho, 1 pair, Sept.). — (?) Kum- 

 LiEN, Bidl. U. S. Nat. Mus'., no. 15, 1879, 84 (Lake Kennedy, Baffin Land). — 

 Maynard, Birds E. N. Am., 1879, 368.— Brown (N. C), Bull. Nutt. Orn. 

 Club, iv, 1879, 108 (Cape Elizabeth, Maine, 1 spec, Nov. 5, 1878).— Purdie, 

 Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, vi, 1881, 123 (Natick, Massachusetts, 1 spec, Oct. 

 19, 1880).— Chamberlain (M.), Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, Aii, 1882, 105 (St. 

 Martins, New Brunswick, several). — Belding, Proc U. S. Nat. Mus., vi. 



