BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 389 



Fauna Outer Hebrides, 3888, 138. — Reiciienow, Syst. Vog. Dtutsclil., 

 1889, 46; Vog. Deutsch-Ost-Afrika, 1894, 43.— Gioliom, Avif. Ital., 1st Resoc, 

 1889, 621; 2nd Resoc, 1890, G56; 3rd Resoc, 1891, 514.— Lilford, Col. Figs. 

 Brit. Birds, pt. xix, 1891. — Madarasz, Erlaut. Aust. Ungar. Vogelf., 1891, 

 107. — Frivaldsky, Aves Hung., 1891, 137. — Reiser, Vogels Mus. Sarajevo, 

 1891, 119.— Gatke, Yogehv. Helgoland, 1891, 473.— Buckley and Harvie- 

 Brown, Yertebr. Fauna Orkneys, 1891, 224; Yertebr. Fauna Argyll and 

 Inner Hebrides, 1892, 184. — Fatio and Studer, Cat. distr. Ois. Sviisse, 1892, 

 46. — Macpherson, Yertebr. Faun. Lakeland, 1892, 406. — Marshall, Auk, 

 ix, 1892, 390 (Long Island, New York, in 1853; see comments by Butcher, 

 immediately following).— American Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 

 2nd ed., 1895, 328 (Hypothetical List, no. 11.1); 3rd ed., 1910, 371. 



Numenius arquata Temminck, Cat. Syst., 1807, 169; Man. d'Orn.,ii, 1820, 603. — 

 Naumann, Yog. Deutschl., viii, 1836, 478, pi. 216; xiii, 1847, 248.— Gould, 

 Birds Europe, iv, 1837, pi. 302 and text; Birds Great Brit., iv, 1869, pi. 48 

 and text. — Yarrell, Hist. Brit. Birds, ii, 1843, 510; 2nd ed., ii, 1845, 577; 

 3rd ed., ii, 1856, 610. — Schlegel, Rev. Crit., 1844, p. xcv; Vog. Xederl., 

 1854, 247; Dier. Nederl. Vogels, 1861, pi. 22, fig. 8; Mus. Pays-Bas, v, no. 27 

 (Scolopaces), 1864, 85. — Macgillivray, Brit. Birds, iv, 1852, 243.— Legge, 

 Ibis, 1874, 29 (s. Ceylon); 1875, 402 (s. Ceylon).— Kelham, Ibis, 1882, 1& 

 (localities on Malay Peninsula; habits). — Seebohm, Ibis, 1882, 224 (Astra- 

 khan, spring and autumn; Kirghiz steppes, breeding), 382 (Archangel, 

 Russia).— Dixon, Ibis, 1885, 85 (St. Kilda).— Nielsen, Ornis, vol. 3, 1887, 

 157 (Iceland). — Pearson and Bidwell, Ibis, 1894, 236 (n. Norway). — - 

 Ridgway, Man. N. Am. Birds, 2nd ed., 1895, 588. — Poynting, Eggs Brit, 

 Birds, pt. iii, 1896, 243, pis. 51, 52.— Popham, Ibis, 1897, 106 (Ycneseisk, 

 Siberia). — Walton, Ibis, 1903, 33 (Pekin, China). — Jesse, Ibis, 1903, 161} 

 (Lucknow, India). — Witiierby, Ibis, 1903, 5G5 (Fars, s. w. Persia). 



N[umeuius] arquata Keyserling and Blasius, Wirb. Eur., 1840, pp. Ixxviii, 

 217. — Taczanowskj, Journ. fiir Orn., 1871, 57 (crit.). 



Cracticomis arquatus Gray, List Gen. and Subgen. Birds, 1841, 48. 



NuTuenius arcuataKohii, Naturhist. Tidssk.,2nd ed.,ii, 1848,513 (Faroe Islands) — 

 Droste, Journ. fiir Orn., 1869, 343 (Faroes). 



Numenius arcuatus Ussher, Ibis, 1874, 74 (Gold Coast, w. Africa).— Reiciienow, 

 Journ. fiir Orn., 1877, 12 (Loango Coast, w. Africa). — Koenig, Journ. fiir 

 Orn., 1890, 454 (Canary Islands); 1893, 88 (Tunis, Algeria). — Sclater, Proc 

 Zool. Soc Lond., 1897, 189 (Mozambique). 



[Scolopax] madagascariensis Linn^us, Syst. Nat.,ed. 12, i, 1766, 242 (Madagascar;, 

 baaed on Courly de Madagascar Brisson, Orn., v, 1760, 321, pi. 28). — Gmelin, 

 Syst. Nat., i, pt. ii, 1789, 655. 



Numenius madagascariensis Boddaert, Tabl. PI. Enl., 1783, 12 (PI. Enl., pi. 

 198j.— ViEiLLOT, Nouv. Diet. d'Hist. Nat., viii, 1817, 306.— Gray. List Birds 

 Brit. Mus., iii, 1844, Grallse, 93.— Newton (E.), Ibis, 1863, 457 (Mada- 

 gascar); Trans. Norfolk Soc, 1889, 553 (Reunion; Seychelles; Rodriguez). — 

 Schlegel and Pollen, Faun. Madagasc, Ois., 1868, 133. — Sharpe, Proc, 

 Zool. Soc. Lond., 1869, 571.— Hartlaub, Yog. Madagasc, 1877, 323. 



[Nuvieniiis] madagascariensis Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 710. — Bonaparte, 

 Compt. Rend., xliii, 1856, 597.— Gray, Hand-list, iii, 1871, 42, no. 10, 244. 



Numenius arquatus var. madagascariensis Milne-Edwards and Gkandidier, Nat. 

 Hist. Madagasc, Ois., 1882, 619. pi. 254. 



Numenius arquatus madagascariensis Sibree, Ibis, 1892, 115 (Madagascar). 



Numenius major Stephens, Shaw's Gen. Zool., xii, pt. 1, 1824, 26 (new name for 

 Scolopax arquata Linnaeus). — Sharpe, Ibis, 1886, 168 (Muscat, Arabia). 



Numenius virgatus Cuvier, Rfegne Anim., i, 1829, 521 (Cape Good Hope). 



