BIRDS OF NORTH AND MIDDLE AMERICA. 345 



Ceylon), Philippines, Formosa, etc.; accidental in eastern Greenland 

 (Kililtorajivit on Angmagsalik Fjord) and on western shore of Hud- 

 son Bay? 



[Scolopax] totanus Linn.^sus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, i 1758, 145 (Sweden).— Latham, 

 Index Oni., ii, 1790, 721 (England). 



Scolopax totanus Vieillot, Nouv. Diet, d' Hist. Nat., iii, 1816, 247, 248. 



Totanus totanus Coues, Auk, xiv, April, 1897, 212 (Hudson Bay, fide Swain- 

 son.) — American Ornithologists' Union Committee, Auk, xvi, 1899, 128; 

 xxix, 1912, 381 (causal in Greenland); Check List, 3rd ed., 1910, 371.— Gron- 

 BERGER, Auk, xxix, 1912, 110 (Kilitorajivit, Anmagsalig Fjord, Greenland). 



[Scolopax] calidris Lixn.eus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, i, 1766, 245 (Sweden). — Gmelin, 

 Syst. Nat., i, pt. ii, 1789, 664.— Latham, Index Orn., ii, 1790, 722 (Europe; 

 America). — Scolopax calidris Temminck, Cat. Syst., 1807, 170. 



Totanus calidris Bechstein, Orn. Taschenb., ii, 1803, 284. — Temminck, Man. 

 d'Orn., 1815,415;ii, 1820,643.— Leach, Syst. Cat. Mam., etc., Brit. Mus., 181G, 

 31. — Vieillot, Nouv. Diet. d'Hist. Nat., \'i, 1816, 404.— Nilsson, Orn. Suec, 

 ii, 1821, 62.— Roux, Orn. Prov., 1825, pi. 294.— Werner, Atlas, Grail., 1827, 

 pi. 22.— Fleming, Brit. Anim., 1828, 102.— Lesson, Traits d'Orn., 1831, 552.— 

 Brehm, Vog. Deutschl., 1831, 637. — Swainson and Richardson, Fauna 

 Bor.-Am., ii, 1831, 391 (Hudson Bay). — Nuttall, Man. Orn. U.S. and Can., 

 Water Birds, 1834, 155 (Hudson Bay).— Naumann, Vog. Deutschl., viii, 1836, 

 95, pi. 199.— Gould, Birds Europe, iv, 1837, 310; Birds Great Brit., iv, 1871, 

 pi. 54 and text. — Bonaparte, Geog. and Comp. List, 1838, 51. — Selys- 

 Longchamps, Faune Beige, 1842, 128. — Muhle, Beitr. Orn. Griechenl., 

 1844, 100.— Gray, List Birds Brit. Mus., Grail., 1844, 100; Cat. Mam., etc, 

 Nepal pres. Hodgson, 1846, 139; Cat. Brit. Birds, 1863, 158.— Hewitson, Eggs 

 Brit. Birds, ii, ]846, 289, pi. 80.— Blyth, Cat. Birds Mus. Asiat. Soc, 1849, 

 266. — Reichenbach, Handb., Grallatores, 1850, pi. 75, figs. 580, 581. — Thomp- 

 son, Birds Ireland, ii, 1850, 202. — Middendorfp, Reis. Sibir., Zool., 1851, 

 205 (Okotsk, Aug.). — Kjaerbolling, Danm. Fugle, 1851, pi. 36, fig. 5. — 

 Macgillivray, Brit. Birds, iv, 1852, 333. — Schlegel, Vog. Nederl., 1854, pis. 

 243,244; Mus. Pays-Bas, v (Scolopaces), 1864, 65 (Borneo; Java; Celebes). — 

 Hartlaub, Orn. W.-Afr., 1857, 234 (Ashanti).- Sundevall, Sv. Fogl., 

 1860, pi. 40, figs. 3, 4.— Lindermayer, Vog. Griechenl., 1860, 138.— Swinhoe, 

 Ibis, 1861, 363 (n. China, Aug. to Dec); 1862, 254 (Foochow, China); 1863, 407 

 (Formosa, Sept.); 1865, 347 (Takow, China); 3870, 364 (Hainan): Proc. Zool. 

 Soc. Lond., 1862, 320 (Tientsin, China).— Newton, in Baring-Gould's Ice- 

 land, 1863, 412.— Radde, Reis. Siliir., Vog., 1863, 328 (Lake Baikal, Aug., 

 Sept.). — Jerdon, Birds India, iii, 1864, 702. — Pelzeln, Reis. 'Novara,' Vog., 

 1865, 126 (Nicobar Islands).— Filippi, Viagg. Persia, 1865, 251.— Layard, 

 Birds S. Afr., 1867, 324.— Degland and Gerbe, Orn. Eur., ii, 1867, 218.— 

 Collett, Norges Fuglef., 1868, 55; ed, 1881, 102. — Blanford, Geol. and Zool. 

 Abyssinia, 1870, 433 (Red Sea, Jan.).— Fritsch, Vog. Eur., 1870, pi. 34, figs. 

 4, 6.— Salvadori, Faun. Ital., Ucc, 1871, 220; Ucc. Born., 1874, 328; Elenco 

 Ucc. Ital., 1886, 226; Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1887, 587 (Olga Bay, Korea).— 

 Saunders, Ibis, 1871, 387 (Andalusia, Spain, breeding); ed. Yarrell's Brit. 

 Birds, iii, 1883, 469; Man. Brit. Birds, 1889, 60].--Siielley, Birds Egypt, 

 1872. 255. — Gurney, in Andersson's Birds Damara-Land, 1872, 300 (Lake 

 N'gami). — Shahpe, Ibis, 1872, 74 (Nagua River and Ashantee, w. Africa); 

 ed. Layard 's Birds S. Africa, 1884, 688; Cat. Birds Brh. Mus., xxiv, 1896, 414, 

 758. — Walden, Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond., viii, 1872, 97 (Celebes).— Heuglin, 

 Orn. N. O.-Afr., ii, pt. 1, 1873, 1165.— Palmen, Finl. Fogl., 1873, 150.— 

 Severtzow, Turkest. Jevotn., 1873, 69. — Dresser, Birds Europe, viii, 1875, 



