Illustrations in the Text. 



Vll 



133 



"34 

 13s 

 136 

 I37 

 i3« 

 139 

 140, 



141 

 142 



■43 

 146, 



147 

 14S. 

 149 

 I, so, 



151 

 153 

 154 

 155 

 156 



PAGE 



Micronesian Water Bottles 337 



Coconut Bottles. Solomon Islands 338 



Coconut Tobacco Boxes 33S 



Coconut Cups of High Chiefs 33S 



Unieke 416 : Very Old 339 



T'meke 417 : Very Old 340 



Unieke 410; Very Old 341 



Umeke opaka of Kou Wood 342 



Blocks Partly Shaped Lona; ago 343 



Polyhedral Unieke 344 



Deep Umeke 345 



145. Umeke 346 



Umeke 347 



Modern Turned Umeke 347 



Comparative Size and Shape of Umeke 347 



Umeke 348 



Umeke of Unusual Form 349 



152. Umeke 350 



Umeke with Lugs for Suspension 351 



Umeke with Cover 352 



Hawaiian Pa or Dishes 353 



Lute-shaped Bowls 354 



157 

 158 



159 

 160 

 161 

 162, 

 163, 

 164 



1 65 

 t66 

 167 

 168 

 [69, 

 170. 

 171 

 172 



173 

 174 



175 

 176 



177 

 178 



PAGE 



Large Hawaiian Dishes with Legs 355 



Kanoa awa : A wa Bowls 335 



Umeke of Kamehameha 1 336 



Dishes with Compartments 357 



Banded T'meke 357 



Hawaiian Carved Dishes 358 



Maori Carved Dish 3^8 



Carved Dish in Leiden Museum 359 



Long Platters. Dcverill Coll 360 



Long Platters 361 



Broad Platters 361 



Outlines of Typical I'meke 362 



Odd Shaped Finger Bowl 366 



Ipu holoi lima or Finger Bowls 367 



Finger Bowl with Grit Holder 367 



Ipu aina or Slop Bowls 36S 



Hawaiian Mirrors, Foreign Glass 372 



Hawaiian Mirror in British Museum 372 



Uhi kahi olona ; Scrapers 374 



Ipu le'i for Fish Hooks and Lines 375 



Bow, Arrow and Broom 376 



Polynesian Stools 377 



Memoir 4. 



PAGE 



Map of Hawaii Showing Lava Flows 381 



1. Old Flow West of Kilauea 382 



2. Limu from Kilauea, 1789 383 



3. Pots on Wailuku near Hilo 384 



4. Mauna Kea from Waiakea, Hilo. Perkins ... 384 



5. Cinder Cones on Mauna Kea 385 



6. Pool on Mauna Kea, .\ugust, 1889 385 



7. Summit of Hualalai from East 386 



8. Pit Crater on Hualalai, 1889 387 



9. Blow-hole on Hualalai, 1889 389 



10. Hualalai from Mauna Loa(goooft. ) 390 



11. Mauna Loa from Top of Hualalai 391 



12. Breaking Camp, Hualalai, 18S9 393 



13. Mauna Loa from Kilauea, 7 A.M 396 



14. Halemaumau in 188S. Furneaux 398 



15. Pele's Hair from Kilauea 399 



16. Form of Less Fusible Lava 399 



17. Rope Lava 400 



18. Driblet under Lava Fall 400 



19. Sectional Impression of Rope Lava 402 



20. Palagonite from Diamond Head 403 



21. Stony Cellular Lava 403 



22. Lava with Cylindrical Cells 403 



23. Vase Made from Molten Lava 404 



24. Black Volcanic Sand 404 



25. Basaltic Prisms in Wailuku Gorge 405 



26. Halemaumau Smoking 406 



27. Stalactites from Cave near Hilo 408 



28. Stalagmites from a Cave in Kilauea 409 



29. Blow-hole Specimen 410 



30. Fragmentary Lava 412 



31. On the Old Trail to Kilauea 413 



32 



Ic, 

 34 

 35 

 36 

 37 

 38 

 39 

 40, 

 41 

 42 

 43 

 44 

 45 

 46, 



47 



48, 



49 

 50 

 51 

 52 

 53 

 54 

 55 

 56 

 57 

 58 



59 

 60, 

 61 

 62 

 63 



Section on Road North of Kilauea 415 



Uwekahuna from Volcano House 416 



Cracks at Ponahohoa. Ellis 417 



Kilauea as .Seen bj- Ellis 418 



Ellis' View of Kilauea. Polyn. Researches . . . 419 



Dampier's Kilauea in 1825 422 



Maiden's Plan of Kilauea in 1825 423 



Kilauea iki. Showing Lava Streams 42,5 



Kilauea, by Parker & Chase. Dana 426 



M'all on North of Kilauea 427 



Map of Source of 1840 Eruption 429 



Lava Around Trees in Puna. Henshaw 431 



Kilauea in 1841. Wilkes 433 



Kilauea in 184 1. Drayton 434 



Diagram in the Coan Letter 436 



Lyman's Plan of Kilauea in 1846 437 



Lyman's Revised Plan 438 



Survey of Mokuaweoweo, 1841. Wilkes 442 



The Cathedral from West and Northwest 453 



Fountain, Feb. 6 and 7, 1859 454 



Fountains Feb. lo, 1859 455 



North End of Kilauea 458 



Northern Sulphur Bank in 1889 459 



Fumarole with Sulphur Crystals 460 



Kilauea in 1864. Perry 461 



Floor with Spatters 462 



Bottom of Previous Fragment 463 



Survey of Kilauea, 1865. Brigham 463 



Kilauea iki 467 



Fragment of Flow of 1862 468 



Keanakakoi in 1S89 469 



Craters at Kapoho, Puna 473 



