506 MEMOIRS OF THE CARNEGIE MUSEUM 



Head 2.66-2.75; depth 2.25-2.6; D. XV,10 or 11; A. 111,7; lateral line 17 + 

 13 + h to 19 + 14 + -ri] scales 29-31 in a series along the middle of the sides; 

 eye 2.5 in the snout, 4.3 in the head, 1.4 in the interorbital in the largest; 2.3, 4, .8 

 respectively in a specimen 165 mm. long; eye 1.75 in the preorbital in the largest 

 specimen, 1.4 in the smaller. 



Elongate, not especially deep in front, the caudal peduncle about as deep as 

 long; distance from eye to gill-opening 3 in its distance from the snout in the 165 

 mm. specimen; about fourteen to sixteen gill-rakers on the lower arch; mouth 

 horizontal, low, maxillarj^ not reaching to below the eye, maxillary-premaxillary 

 border not quite 3 in the length of the head; lower lip with a frenum. 



Scales of the breast small, but much larger than in cupido; one to two scales 

 between the end of the lateral line and the dorsal; dorsal and anal entirely nailed; 

 caudal lobes scaled for about half their length. 



Dorsal spines subequal from the fourth or fifth, the last ecjual to half the length- 

 of the head; dorsal and anal filaments frequently extending beyond the caudal, 

 the ventral filaments sometimes beyond the base of the anal; caudal truncate or 

 very feebly lunate; pectorals a little shorter than the head. 



Five obscure cross-shades in the young; two dark, parallel streaks from the eye 

 to the upper lip; a small, round, black spot at the base of the upper caudal ray; 

 sides of head with blue spots, which increase in size with age; scales of the sides 

 of the young with a bright blue dot, becoming diffuse with age; soft dorsal, caudal, 

 and latter part of anal with hyaline spots; dorsal sometimes with a black 

 border and a submarginal hj^aline band. 



One of the specimens taken at Lama Stop-Off was carrying young in her mouth. 



Heterogramma Regan. 

 Hetcnxjranmin Regan, Ann. and Mag. Nat. Hist., (7), XVII, 1906, 60. 



Type, Mesops tceniatus Giinther. 



First branchial arch with a lobe on the upper portion, with feeble rakers at 

 the margin of the lobe; upper lateral line running close to the dorsal. 



D. XV-XVI,5-7. 



343. Heterogramma ortmanni sp. nov. (Plate LXVIII, fig. 1.) 

 Type, 64 mm. Erukin. (Carnegie Museum Catalog of Fishes No. 2306.) 

 Cotype, one specimen, 30 mm. Packeoo Fall. (C. M. Cat. No. 2308.) 

 Cotype, one specimen, 76 mm. Kangaruma. (C. M. Cat. No. 2309.) 

 Cotypes, three specimens, 31-62 mm. Gluck Island. (C. M. Cat. No. 

 2310a-6; I. U. Cat. No. 12469.) 



