236 BULLETIN 50^ UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



Northern portion of Canadian Zone, and western part of Hudsonian 

 Zone east of Kocky Mountains, from the Kowak Kiver, shores of 

 Norton and Kotzebue Sounds and Kuskoquim Bay through the Yukon 

 Valley, Alaska, Yukon and Mackenzie, southward in winter through 

 Athabasca, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, etc., to eastern Mon- 

 tana (Ft. Keogh; Ft. Custer), eastern Wyoming (sources of Cheyenne 

 River), Minnesota (Ft. Snelling), Wisconsin (Kenosha), and northern 

 New York (Locust Grove) .^ 



Picas pubescens (not of Linnaeus) Blakiston, Ibis, 1862, 3 (Forks of Saskatche- 

 wan); 1863, 51 (Mackenzie R., etc.; habits). — Dall and Bannister, Trans. 

 Chicago Ac. Sci., i, 1869, 274 (Ft. Yukon to Nulato, Alaska).— Coues, Check 

 List, 1873, no. 299, part; 2d ed., 1882, no. 439, part. — Baird, Brewer, and 

 RiDGWAY, Hist. N. Am. Birds, ii, 1874, 509, part. — Ridgway, Nom. N. Am. 

 Birds, 1881, no. 361, part.— (?)Merriam, Bull. Nutt. Orn. Club, vii, 1882, 

 236 (Point de Monts, Quebec).— (?)Stearns, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vi, 1883, 

 118 (Eskimo R., Labrador).— Nelson, Cruise of "Corwin," 1881 (1883), 74 

 (St. Michael, Yukon and Kuskoquim rivers, and Kotzebue Sound, Alaska). — 

 McLenegan, Cruise "Corwin," 1884, 117 (Kowak R., n. w. Alaska). 



[Picas] pubescens Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 1872, 194, part. 



P[icus] pubescens Coues, Key N. Am. Birds, 2d ed., 1884, 483, part. 



[Picus pubescens] a. pubescens Coues, Birds Northwest, 1874, 282, part. 



Picus (Dendrocopus) pubescens Swainson, Fauna Bor.-Am., ii, 1831, pp. xxvi, 

 307, part. 



Dryobates pubescens American Ornithologists' Union, Check List, 1886, no. 

 394, part.— Turner, Contr. Nat. Hist. Alaska, 1886, 166 (Yukon Valley and 

 St. Michael, Alaska).— Nelson, Rep. Nat. Hist. Coll. Alaska, 1887, 156, 

 part (Yukon Valley). 



D[ryobates] pubescens Ridgway, Man. N. Am. Birds, 1887, 283, part. 



Dryobates pubescens nelsoni Oberholser, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xviii, June 24, 

 1896, 549 (Nulato, Alaska; coll. U. S. Nat. Mus.). — American Ornitholo- 

 gists' Union Committee, Auk, xiv, 1897, 120 (check list no. 394c/); Check List, 

 3d ed., 1910, 187.— Fisher (W. K.), Condor, iv, 1902, 69 (diagnosis).— Preble, 

 North Am. Fauna, no. 27, 1908, 380 (near Peace R., lower Athabasca; local- 

 ities in Mackenzie basin). — (?)Visher, Auk, xxvi, 1909, 148 (Black Hills, w. 

 South Dakota, rare resident). — Stansill, Auk, xxvi, 1909, 395 (centr. 

 Alberta). 



[Dendrocopus] nelsoni Sharpe, Hand-list, ii, 1900, 214. 



DRYOBATES PUBESCENS HOMORUS (Cabanis and Heine). 



BATCHELDER'S WOODPECKER. 



Similar in large size and whiteness of under parts ^ to D. p. nelsoni, 

 but with less of white on wing-coverts, sometimes with none, the 

 spots, when present, only on terminal or (usually) subterminal por- 

 tion, and on only a few of the covert feathers. 



« Many winter specimens from eastern Massachusetts, etc., are precisely like 

 typical D. p. nelsoni in coloration and very nearly as large, and probably should be 

 referred to that subspecies. Certainly they are much nearer D. p. nelsoni than to 

 D. p. medianus from Pennsylvania, etc. 



& Also in tendency to reduction or absence of bars on lateral rectrices. 



