344 BULLETIN 50, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM. 



(Bebedero; Turrialba; San Carlos; San Jos6; San Miguel; Tala- 

 manca; Jimenez; Gudpiles; Gudcimo; Guayabo; Bonilla; Guaya- 

 bdl; Angostura; Rio Frio; Sarapiqui; Ten6rio; Cerro Santa Maria; 

 Volcdn de Miravalles; Bols6n; La Palma de Nicoya; Liberia; 

 Naranjo de Cartago) to Panama (Loma del Le6n; David; Laguna del 

 Pita). 



[Ramphastoa] torquatus Gmelin, Syst. Nat., i, pt. i, 1788, 354 (based on Tucana 

 mexicana torquata Brisson, Om., iv, 421; Collared Toucan Latham, Gen. 

 Synop. Birds, i, pt. i, 330; etc.).— Latham, Index Om., i, 1790, 137. 



Ramphastos torquatus Vieillot, Nouv. Diet. d'Hist. Nat., xxxiv, 1819, 277. 



Pt [eroglossus] torquatus Wagler, Isis, 1829, 508 (Tuxtepec and Xacatepec, Vera 

 Cruz). 



Pteroglossus torquxitus Sturm, ed. Gould's Mon. Ramphast., 1840, pi. 12 (pt. 2, 

 pi. 2). — Gould, Mon. Ramphast., ed. 2, 1854, pi. 20 and text. — Sclater, Proc. 

 Zool. Soc. Lond., 1857, 205 (San Andres Tuxtla, Vera Cruz); 1858, 359 (Omoa, 

 Honduras); 1859, 388 (Playa Vicente, Vera Cruz); Cat. Am. Birds, 1862, 326; 

 Cat. Birds Brit. Mus., xix, 1891, 141, part (localities in Vera Cruz; Teapa, 

 Tabasco; Cayo, Belize, and Orange Walk, Brit. Honduras; Choctum, Coban, 

 Retalhuleu, and Sabana Grande, Guatemala; San Pedro, Honduras; Chon- 

 tales, Nicaragua; Bebedero, Costa Rica; Panama). — Moore, Proc. Zool. Soc. 

 Lend., 1859, 59 (Honduras; habits). — Sclater and Salvin, Ibis, 1859, 135 

 (Rio Dulce and San Sebastian, Guatemala); Proc. Zool. §oc. Lond., 1864, 366 

 (Panama; crit.); 1870, 837 (Honduras).— Taylor, Ibis, 1860, 119 (Omoa, 

 Honduras). — Lawrence, Ann. Lye. N. Y., vii, 1862, 299 (Panama); ix, 1868, 

 129 (Angostmra and Turrialba, Costa Rica); Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus., no. 4, 1876, 

 34 (Santa Efigenia, Oaxaca). — Cabanis, Joum. fiir Om., 1862, 331 (Costa 

 Rica; crit.). — Frantzius, Joiu-n. fiir Om., 1869, 362 (Costa Rica). — Cassin, 

 Proc. Ac. Nat. Sci. PhUa., 1867, 110.— Salvin, Ibis, 1872, 323 (Chontales, 

 Nicaragua). — Boucard, Proc. Zool. Soe. Lond., 1878, 46 (San Carlos, Costa 

 Rica); Liste Ois r^col. Guat., 1878, 24 (Guatemala). — Nutting, Proc. U. S. 

 Nat. Mus., V, 1882, 401 (La Palma de Nicoya, Costa Rica; habits, etc.); vi, 

 1884, 388, 407 (Sucuyd and Los Sdbalos, Nicaragua). — Ferrari-Perez, Proc. 

 U. S. Nat. Mus., ix, 1886, 163 (Vera Cruz).— Zeledon, Anal. Mus. Nat. Costa 

 Rica, i, 1887, 123 (Naranjo de Cartago, Jimenez, and Liberia, Costa Rica). — 

 RiDGWAY, Proc. IJ. S. Nat. Mus., x, 1887, 591 (Rio Segovia, Honduras). — 

 Richmond, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., xvi, 1893, 518 (Rio Eseondido, Nicaragua). — 

 Underwood, Ibis, 1896, 445 (Volcan de Miravalles, Costa Rica). — Salvin 

 and Godman, Biol. Centr.-Am., Aves, ii, 1896, 555, part (Jalapa, San Andres 

 Tuxtla, Uvero, Cosamaloapam, Playa Vicente and Soehiapa, Vera Cruz; 

 Teapa, Tabasco; Santa Efigenia and Tapanatepec, Oaxaea; Tonald, Chiapas; 

 Orange Walk, Cayo, and Belize, Brit. Honduras; Savana, Grande, Retalhuleu 

 Patio Bolas, Choctum, and Rio Dulee, Guatemala; Omoa, San Pedro, and 

 Rio Segovia, Honduras; La Libertad, Matagalpa, Volean de Chinandega, 

 Volcan de Momotombo, Leon, etc., Nicaragua; San Miguel, Sarapiqui, etc., 

 Costa Rica; David, etc., Panama). — Salvadori and Festa, Boll. Mus. Zool., 

 etc., Torino, xiv, 1899, no. 399, 9 (Laguna del Pita, Panama).— Bangs, Proc. 

 New Engl. Zool. Club, ii, 1900, 18 (Loma del Leon, Panama); Bull. Mus. 

 Comp. Zool., xxxix, 1903, 145 (Ceiba and Yaruca, Honduras). — Dearborn, 

 Pub. 125, Field Mus. Nat. Hist., 1907, 90 (Los Amates, Mazatenango, San 

 Jos6, and bet. El Rancho and Guatemala City, Guatemala). — Ferry, Pub. 

 146, Field Mus. N. H., 1910, 266 (Guayabo, Costa Rica; habits).— Carriker, 

 Amr. Camegie Mus., \'i, 1910, 574 (Costa Rica; habits; crit.). 

 [Pteroglossus] torquatus Sclater and Salvin, Nom. A v. Neotr., 1873, 109, part. 



