482 



INDEX. 



Rana — Continued. 



copei, 209, 280, 348, 415, 423. 

 crassipes, 60, 272, 279, 310, 415, 424. 

 cyanophlyctis, 234, 280, 348, 415. 

 dalmatina, 222, 224, 348, 415. 

 draytonii, 106, 276, 280, 327, 349, 415, 



424, 428, 430. 

 evicljanovi, 415. 

 erythraea, 239, 283, 349, 416. 

 esculenta, 7, 51, 139, 140, 222, 273, 

 277, 278, 310, 334, 347, 416, 

 424, 428, 430, 431. 

 chinensis, 137, 416, 418. 

 hispanica, 161, 278, 334, 416. 

 ridibunda, 144, 279, 334, 416. 

 {orreri, 416. 

 grayi, 416. 

 grylio, 246, 416, 428. 

 •'■ halecina liyhrida," 419. 

 japonica, 232, 281, 349, 416. 

 latastei, 416. 

 limnocharis, 168, 238, 238, 278, 281, 



334, 349, 416, 430. 

 macrodon, 81, 274, 310. 417, 424. 

 mascareniensis , 244, 285, 349, 417. 

 montezumae, 417. 

 mgromaculata, 84, 141, 272, 278, 310, 



334, 417, 424, 430. 

 nutti, 30, 45, 274, 310, 418, 424, 430. 

 onca, 418. 

 oxyrhynchus, 418. 

 pahnipes, 294, 370, 373, 418. 

 palustris, 182, 184, 185, 282, 349, 418, 



428. 

 pipiens, 160, 182-185, 279, 282, 334, 

 349, 418, 423, 428, 430. 

 austricola, 193, 282, 349, 419. 

 sphenoceplidla, 196, 280, 349, 419 

 428. 

 pretiosa, 210, 280, 349, 419. 

 rugosa, 156, 279, 334, 419. 

 septcntrionalis, 185, 285, 349, 419, 420. 

 sylvatica, 206, 284, 330, 349, 420, 428. 

 temporalis, 420. 



temporaria, 111, 223, 227, 278, 334, 

 336, 349, 420, 428, 430. 



parvipalmata, 222, 349, 420, 430. 

 tiyerina, 56, 171, 272, 279, 310, 334, 



420, 424, 430. 

 tsushiniensis, 420. 

 utricularia, 418. 

 vtrgaiipes, 420. 

 Ranidac, 272-275, 308 ; Cepedeae of, 333 

 334 ; distribution, 294, 370 ; dominant 

 376; infection (multiple) 430, (per 

 centago) 427, 428, (simultaneous) 430 

 Opalinae of, 348 ; Opalinidae of, 353 

 411, 424, 425 ; origin and spread, 370 

 Protoopalinae of, 310 ; Zelleriellae of, 327 

 Raninae, 272-275, 277-285; distribution 

 295, 370, 372, 373, 446; Opalinids of 

 411, 424, 425 ; origin, 375 ; Zellerellae 

 of, 327. 329. 

 Rapid River, 164. 

 Rappia vermiculata, 421. 

 Ratlibun, 185. 



reduction. 2GS. 



Rees, 267. 



Rhacophorus, see Polypcdatcs. 



Rhinodcrma, 424. 



darioinii, 71, 106, 274, 275, 310, 327, 

 411, 423, 430, 431. 

 Rhinophrynus dorsalis, 406. 

 Rhomhophryne lestudo, 411. 

 Rhyncophorus maculatus, 412, 420. 

 Riceboro. 180. 

 Richmond, 95. 

 Rio de .Tanciro, 98, 275. 

 Ritter, 2. 



Robinson, 102, 111, 114. 

 Rocky Mountains, 309. 

 Roysdale, 215. 



Salamanridae, 390, Opalinids of, 347. 

 Salamandnnae, 273, 283, 390. 

 Salpingocca gracilis, 268. 



polygonaium, 268. 

 Sau Carlos, 216. 

 Sand, 436. 



San Diego Bay, 297. 

 San Francisco, 143, 189, 204, 235, 282, 284, 



348. 

 San Juan, Venezuela, 111. 

 San Pedro Mountains, 235. 

 Santa Barbara, 297. 

 Santa Inez Mountains, 297. 

 Sapucay, 93. 

 Sardinia. 43, 272. 

 Sauter, 57, 79. 



Scaphiopus, 351, 361, 421 ; distribution, 

 343 ; origin, 321, 361, 375. 



albus. 158, 278, 333, 342, 343, 392. 



homUfrons, 75, 309, 393. 



couchii, 90, 275, 326, 393. 



dugesi, 393. 



hammondii, 76, 221, 273, 281, 309, 



347, 393, 429. 

 mulUpUcatus, 79, 273, 309, 393. 

 soUtarius, 90, 174, 179, 180, 277, 278, 

 282, 326, 333, 347, 393, 427, 429, 

 430. 

 Scharff, 365, 378. 

 Schaudinn, 258. 

 Schewiakoff, 437. 

 School of Hygiene and Public Health 



(Johns Hopkins), 449. 

 Schouteden, 437, 438. 

 Schubotz, 9, 266. 

 Schuchert, 295, 301, 303, 304, 307, 312, 



341, 370-372, 376. 

 Schultze, 433. 



Schwartzewsky see Swarzewski. 

 Schweier, 435. 

 Scripps Institution, 2. 

 Selkirk Settlement, 201, 283. 

 Seoul, 83. 

 sexual phenomena, 20 ct scq., 65, 256, 257, 



442, 459. 

 Seychelles Islands, 167,-279, 294. 343, 345; 



paleogeography. 297-302, 307. 

 Shanghai, 242, 279, 348. 

 shape, diversity, 26, 262, 265. 



