CATALOG OF LIVING WHALES 83 



waters], — Hall and Kelson, 1959, Mammals of North America, p. 824 

 [characters; distribution in North American waters]. 



Delphinus sen a Borowski, 1780, Gemeinniizzige Naturgeschichte des 

 Thierreichs, 2: 38 [N. Atlantic (type locality: Spitzbergen, Davis 

 Strait, etc.); "epee de mer" of Brisson, 1756, Reg. Anim., p. 372]. 



D[elphinus] Gladiator Bonnaterre, 1789, Tabl. Encycl. Meth., Cetologie, 

 p. 23 [N. Atlantic (type locality: Spitzbergen, Davis Strait, and New 

 England coast) ; type, none preserved, name based on travelers' accounts 

 but primarily Anderson, 1746, Nachricten von Island, Gronland und 

 der Strasse Davis, vol. 2]. 



Orca gladiator, Gervais and Van Beneden, 1869-1880, Osteographie des 

 Cetaces, p. 538, pi. 46 (skeleton) [osteology].— True, 1889, Bull. U.S. 

 Nat. Mus., 36: 187, pi. 45, fig. 1 (animal), fig. 2 (skull) [characters]. — 

 Beddard, 1900, Book of whales, pp. 286, 289 [characters; habits]. — 

 Racovitza, 1903, Expedition Antarctique Belgique, Cetacea, pp. 44, 

 59 [Antarctica: 70°23' S., 85°57' W.].— Wilson, 1907, Nat. Antarctic 

 Exped., 1901-1904, Zool., 2: 4, 6, text fig. 6 (variation in shape of 

 dorsal fin), pi. 4 (animal with dorsal fin showing) [Antarctica; northern 

 and southern forms conspecific; dorsal fin variable in size and shape; 

 "an undescribed whale" (here regarded as a killer whale; cf. Lillie, 

 1915, British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910, Zool., 1(3): 

 120, the "high-finned whale")]. — Bruce, 1915, Scottish National Ant- 

 arctic Expedition, Zool., 4(20): 487 [Antarctica: 63°-74° S.]. 



D[elphinus] Orca ensidorsatus Kerr, 1792, Animal Kingdom, p. 364 [type, 

 the "sword grampus" of the Atlantic, Antarctic, and European seas]. 



Delphinus Duhameli Lacepede, 1804, Nat. Hist. Cetaces, pp. xliii, 314, 

 pi. 9, fig. 1 (animal) [name based on Duhamel's figure and description 

 of a killer whale taken at the mouth of the Loire, France]. 



Delphinus grampus Blainville, in Desmarest, 1817, Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat., 

 9 : 168 [name based on the North Atlantic killer whale of authors but 

 primarily on a "grampus" of Hunter]. 



Orca Capensis Gray, 1846, Zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus and 

 Terror, 1 (Mammalia): 34, pi. 9 (skull) [S. Atlantic: South Africa 

 (type locality: Cape of Good Hope)]; 1850, Cat. Mamm. Brit. Mus., 

 Cetacea, p. 95 [44° N. to 10° S.; characters; synonymy]; 1866, Cat. 

 seals and whales Brit. Mus., p. 283 [S. Pacific: Chile; N. Pacific; 

 S. Atlantic: South Africa; Indian]; 1871, Suppl. Cat. seals and whales 

 Brit. Mus., p. 90, figs. 8, 10 (skull) [characters]. 



[Orcinus orca] Capensis, Trouessart, 1904, Cat. Mamm., Suppl., p. 771 

 [classification]. 



Delphinus victorini Grill, 1858, Kongl. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Handl. Stock- 

 holm, (2), 2: 21, pi. 1 (animal) [S. Atlantic: South Africa (type 

 locality : Knysua River, west of Cape Town) ; type a stranded indi- 

 vidual represented by drawing and field notes by J. F. Victorin.] 



