CATALOG OF LIVING WHALES 163 



and South Africa on the east, and Cabo Frio, Brazil (20° S.), on the west, 

 to Graham Land (65° S.); in North Pacific: from eastern Siberia and 

 western Alaska to Japan and Korea, Gulf of Siam on the west, Baja Cali- 

 fornia on the east; in South Pacific; recorded from Australia, New Zealand, 

 Ecuador (and Galapagos), Peru, Chile and Borneo; in Indian Ocean: 

 known from Indonesia. 



Balaenoptera physalus Linnaeus 



[Balana] Physalus Linnaeus, 1758, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1 : 75. — True, 1898, 

 Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 21: 621 [type history] .—Thomas, 1911, Proc. 

 Zool. Soc. London, 1911(2): 156 [type history]. 



Balcenopter a physalus, Racovitza, 1903, Expedition Antarctique Belgique, 

 Cetacea, p. 55 [S. Atlantic: 47°02' W., 63°0' S.].— True, 1904, Whale- 

 bone whales of the western North Atlantic, pp. 107, 300, pi. 48, fig. 1 

 (animal) [characters; distribution]. — Lahille, 1905, Rev. Jardin Zool. 

 Buenos Aires, 1905, p. 75 [S. Atlantic; characters]. — Liouville, 1913, 

 Deuxieme Expedition Antarctique Franchise, 1908-1910, pp. 1, 86, 

 fig. 4 (baleen), fig. 5 (tail), fig. 6 (flipper), pi. 2 (animal) [taxonomy; 

 habits]. — Lillie, 1915, British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 

 Zool., 1(3): 116 [N. Atlantic: 4°07' N, 21°26' W.; S. Pacific: 41° 

 S.; 75°23' S.].— Oliver, 1922, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1922: 562 

 [S. Pacific: New Zealand].— Kellogg, 1928, Quart. Rev. Biol., 3: 

 195, fig. 20 (eye) [vision]. — Harmer, 1928, Proc. Linnaean Soc. 

 London, 140: 69, 87 [S. Pacific: Ecuador; Peru; Chile; history of 

 exploitation]. — Mackintosh and Wheeler, 1929, Discovery Rep., 1: 

 257, pis. 32-35, fig. 1 (animal); pi. 38, fig. 1 (embryo); pi. 39, figs. 

 1-3 (genitalia) [characters; size; blubber; reproduction; growth; 

 populations; milk; food]. — Kellogg, 1929, Ann. Rep. Smithsonian 

 Inst., 1928, p. 487, pi. 2 (animal) [S. Atlantic: Brazil (between 12° 

 and 18° S.); migration routes]. — Carcelles, 1932, Physis, 11: 

 52, 71, fig. 7 (animal) [S. Atlantic: South Orkneys; Falklands; 

 whaling; commerce]. — Iredale and Troughton, 1934, Mem. Aus- 

 tralian Mus., 6: 57 [S. Pacific: Australia (Queensland; Vic- 

 toria)]. — Fraser, in Norman and Fraser, 1938, Giant fishes, whales 

 and dolphins, p. 223, fig. 63 (animal) [characters; habits; distribu- 

 tion]. — Cabrera and Yepes, 1940, Mamiferos sudamericanos, p. 313 

 [characters; habits; distribution]. — Kellogg, 1940, Nat. Geogr. Mag., 

 77(1): 59, pi. 5 (animal) [characters; habits; distribution]. — Chasen, 

 1940, Bull. Raffles Mus., 15: 108 [Indian: Java (south coast).— 

 G. M. Allen, 1942, Extinct and vanishing mammals of the western 

 hemisphere, p. 513 [history; habits; whaling; conservation]. — Mackin- 

 tosh, 1946, Biol. Rev., 21: 61, 66, 67 [migration; food; breeding; 

 gestation; growth; disfribution] . — Gunther, 1949, Discovery Rep., 25: 



