CATALOG OF LIVING WHALES 167 



[?] Balana {Balcenoptera) Tschudii Reichenbach, 1846, Vollst. Naturg. 

 In-Auslandes, Saugthiere, l(Cetaceen): 33 [S. Pacific: Peru (type 

 locality : coast of Mirafiores, near Lima) ; name based on the stranded 

 "rorqual" discribed by Tschudi (1844, Arch. Naturg., [10], 1: 255; 

 1844, Fauna Peruana, p. 20)]. 



Balcenoptera antarctica Gray, 1846, Zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. 

 Erebus and Terror, 1 (Mammalia) : 51 (in text) [S. Pacific: New Zealand 

 (type locality); type, baleen plates]. 



Physalus antarcticus, Gray, 1850, Cat. Mamm. Brit. Mus., Cetacea, p. 43 

 [classification]. 



Balcenoptera Brasiliensis Gray, 1846, Zoology of the voyage of H. M. S. 

 Erebus and Terror, 1 (Mammalia) : 51 [S. Atlantic: Brazil (type locality: 

 Bahia); type, 3 plates of baleen received from Mr. Smith]. 



Physalus Brasiliensis, Gray, 1850, Cat. Mamm. Brit. Mus., Cetacea, p. 43 

 [S. Atlantic: Brazil (Bahia)]; 1871, Suppl. Cat. seals and whales Brit. 

 Mus., p. 53 [S. Atlantic: Brazil (Bahia; Abrolhos fishery, mouth of Rio 

 Caravellas); notes from E. Hartt on whale movements and breeding]. 



Physalus? fasciatus Gray, 1850, Cat. Mamm. Brit. Mus., Cetacea, p. 42 

 [S. Pacific : Peru (type locality) ; name based on the Balaenoptera of 

 Tschudi (1844, Arch. Naturg., p. 255; Fauna Peruana, p. 20)]; 1866, 

 Cat. seals and whales Brit. Mus., p. 162 [characters]. 



P[hysalus] fasciatus, Gray, 1870, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (4), 6: 392 [S. 

 Pacific: Peru]. 



Physalus Duguidii Heddle, 1856, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1856: 187, 

 pi. 44 (animal with technical name in caption), pi. 45 (blow hole with 

 technical name in caption) [N. Atlantic: Scotland (type locality: 

 Island of Laman, or Lambholm, Orkneys) ; type a female, stranded 

 Mar. 9, 1856; cervical and other vertebrae, sternum, hyoid, ear bones 

 in British Museum, no. 1466a-56.11.7.2; collected by Mr. Heddle]. — 

 Gray, 1864a, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., (3), 14: 352 [N. Atlantic: Scotland 

 (Orkneys); characters]; 1864b, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1864: 220, 

 221, figs. 13-15 (cervical vertebrae)]. 



Pterobalcena communis Van Beneden, 1857, Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Lettres, 

 Beaux-Arts, Belgique, (26), (2), 1: 390-403 (name) [N. Atlantic: 

 Netherlands (type locality: near Vlieland Island, found floating at 

 sea); type skeleton in Antwerp Zoological Museum; the "gewoone 

 vinnvisch" or common finwhale = 5. musculus authors (not Linnaeus 

 = B. physalus Linnaeus)]. 



Pterobalcena Gigantea michrochira Barkow, 1862, Das Leben der Walle, 

 p. 17 [new name for Balaena physalus authors and B. arctica Schlegel. 



Benedenia knoxii Gray, 1864, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1864: 212, figs. 

 8, Sa (cervical vertebrae), fig. 8b (ribs) [N. Atlantic: Great Britain 

 (type locality: coast of North Wales, North Sea); type a skeleton in 

 British Museum, no. 790c]. 



