wi i roid] \ oi i' \i'J u i tn u 



variously formed, bu( usually tapered and blunt 

 position "ii companion pi 



Papulae abundai in life, arising from vari ed hcrnii 



ations «>f thin integument i numerou unall broadly lai 



pedicellariae, which also occur on the base of the papulae tl" 



arc of unequal rise, som ntaining a large Dumber of papulae and thi 



Bpaced among the Bpinee. A.ctinal areas each with :• 

 numerous and conspicuous in thp opgrejjfttc. 



Crossed pedicellariae (pi 79 of the usual /' 



abundant, mixed with the furcate type, in circumspinal ■■ 



Jl clusters, independent «>f spines, among the papulae. The i in 



.■ii the outer aide <>f the inferomarginal and actinal Bpinee. Abactinal ; 

 cellariae from a giant specimen (pi 90, G mm in 



.1 uim Islands, Wash.), while on a large Mont 

 measure -'>i mm. Actinal and inferomarginal pedioellaria 

 Straight pedicel] U r l>i!id furcate p 



istic in form (pi. 74, I ind differ from those ,,f .. 



having the shorter Made of the jaw in a rudimentary form The lai 

 nn.rc like that <>f giganteus but is uniformly larger. It- upper bord 

 scalloped as in ■• Thi- pedicellariae have a diameter of 27 to 32 mm 



arc remarkably uniform in size, irrespective oi ipecimen and localitj ! 



have the usual distribution and in - me spe< in ns utnumber the 

 lariae abactinally, especially on the clusters between thi 



Very small, broadlj lanceolate pedicellariae are usually abundant abactinally 

 as wall as a. tinally. especially on and around the I dae Actinally thej 



are frequently of more diverse and lai \ erj simi 



pedunculate clusters on the furrow surface or margin of the adambulai rala l 

 clusl lometimef ;enerally carry on< 'ini- 



tially toothed pedicellariae, about which the small. : 

 Bg. 8j pi 7- i 



Large dentate pediceUai - up to 2 5 mi 



4 mm long are sometimes very abundant. (San Juan Islands, pi 9 



uch wide variation in form the from a I arm with m.? 



tip ami fi ■ broad rounded end and 6 



tionally 10 or 12 pi. 78, fi lifficult to find features of pn 



noetic v alue The Bhape \ b men, !>■ 



longer ai ictinallj where the lot irinthe 



cur in u In. h tin ; 

 development of pedicellariae or vii 



locimen from Lopi 3 n Juan l 



lordinarv equipment of this typo of pedi 

 nun. : \ 



: a minimum 

 armed with a multitude of these 'major pi 

 (hall tie 



