174 BULLETIN 82, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM 



vol. 2, 1879, p. 3 (identity); p. 11 (Retzius' specimen redescribed by Miiller). — A. H. Clark, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 36, 1909, p. 392 (includes Comalula fimhriata, Actinometra borneensis, 

 and Actinometra coppingeri).—A. H. Clark, Memoirs Australian Mus., vol. 4, 1911, pp. 710, 

 711 (history); Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 1 (history); p. 2 (none of the components 

 are identifiable, but the type specimen represents Capillaster multiradiata) . 



Asterias (Ophhtra) multiradiata Oken, Lehrb. d. Naturgesch., 3 Thiel, 1815, p. 366 (from previous 

 authors) . 



Comatula fimbriata Lamarck, Hist. nat. des animaux sans vertfebres, vol. 2, 1816, p. 534 (descrip- 

 tion; Australian seas). — de Blainville, Diet, des sci. nat., vol. 10, 1818, p. 108 (from Lamarck). 

 —J. S. Miller, Nat. Hist, of the Crinoidea, 1821, p. 133 (discus.sion).— Lamouroux, En- 

 cyclop, m^thodique, vol. 2, 1824, p. 205 (from (Lamarck). — de Blainville, Diet, des sci. 

 nat., vol. 60, 1830, p. 229 (from Lamarck); Manuel d'actinologie, 1834, 1836, p. 249 (from 

 Lamarck). — Dujardin, in Deshayes and Milne-Edwards, Hist. nat. des animaux sans ver- 

 tSbres, ed. 3, vol. 1, 1837, p. 471 (from previous edition). — DESHAYEsand Milne-Edwards, Hist, 

 nat. des animaux sans vertebres, ed. 2, vol. 3, 1840, p. 210 (after Lamarck). — J. Muller, 

 Abhandl. d. k. preuss Akad. d. Wiss., 1841, 1843, pp. 184, 224 (structure). — Dujardin and 

 HuPE, Hist. nat. des zoophytes, Echinoddrmes, 1862, p. 204 (synonymy; redescribed). — W. B 

 Carpenter, Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc, vol. 156, 1866, p. 697 (Lamarck's Coma(?iia^m6r2a/a not 

 that of J. S. Miller).— VON Graff, Das Genus Myzostoma, 1877, pp. 19, 20, 24 ([Bohol, Philip- 

 pines]; myzostomes). — P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn Soc. (Zool.), ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, i). 5 

 (position of mouth; same as Stella chinensis Petiver). — von Graff, Challenger Reports, Zoology, 

 vol. 10, pt. 27, 1884, p. 57 (Bohol; myzostomes). — Braun, Centralbl. f. Bakteriol. u. Parasi- 

 tenkunde, vol. 3, 1888, p. 185 (myzostomes; after von Graff). — A. H. Clark, Proc. U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., vol. 36, 1909, p. 392 (synonym of i4s(eriasmiiZ(iro(iia(a); Zool. Anzeiger, vol. 34, No. 11-12, 

 1909, p. 364 (same); Bull, du mus. d' hist, nat., Paris, 1911, No. 4, p. 244 (same); Memoirs 

 Australian Mus., vol. 4, 1911, p. 710 (history; is the same as Stella chinensis and Asterias 

 multiradiata) ; Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 30 (of Lamarck is Capillaster multiradiata) . 



Comatula (Alecto) multiradiata J. Muller, Abhandl. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1847, 1849, p. 

 261 (in part). 



Alecto fimbriata J. MiJLLBR, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1841, p. 185 (after Lamarck); 

 Archiv f. Naturgesch., 1841, vol. 1, p. 144 (same); Archiv f. Naturge.sch., 1843, vol. 1, p. 136 

 (redescribed) . 



Comalula (Alecto) fimbriata J. MtJLLER, Abhandl. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1847, 1849, p. 258 

 (redescribed; Trinquemale) . — A. H. Clark, Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 74 (identity). 



Alecto multiradiata Troschel and Ruthe, Handb. d. Zool., 1859, p. 584 (part; after J. Miiller). — 

 P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 13 (Lund specimen and the 

 Paris specimens referred by Muller to this species). 



Comatxda brevicirra Dujardin and Hupfi, Hist. nat. des zoophytes, Echinodfermes, 1862, p. 208 

 {nomen nudum; may be identical with parvicirra) . — P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.) , 

 ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 28 (Straits of Sunda; nomen nudum); Challenger Reports, Zoology, vol. 

 26, pt. 60, 1888, p. 318 (Straits of Sunda; synonym of fimbriata). 



Actinometra multiradiata Dujardin and Hupe, Hist. nat. des zoophytes, Echinodfermes, 1862, p. 

 210 (synonymy; redescription ; no locality). — P. H. Carpenter, Journ. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), 

 vol. 13, 1877, p. 443; Proc. Roy. Soc, vol. 28, 1879, p. 386; Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), ser. 2, 

 vol. 2, 1879, p. 13 (Lund specimen and one of the Paris specimens referred to by Miiller belong 

 to this species); p. 27 (systematic position); pi. 1, fig. 4. — Bell, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 

 1882, p. 533 (listed); p. 535 (specific formula). — P. H. Carpenter, Journ. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), 

 vol. 16, 1882, p. 521 (Sumatra; history; redescription refers to sentosa); Proc. Zool. Soc. Lon- 

 don, 1882, 1883, pp. 733 and following (discussion of Bell's method of formulation and corrected 

 formula); Challenger Reports, Zoology, vol. 11, pt. 32, 1884, pp. 49, 52, 337 (arm division and 

 brachial structure); vol. 26, pt. 60, 1888, p. 322 (redescription; station 186; summary of pre- 

 vious records; specimen from Kagoshima Bay is C. mariae) ; pi. 66, figs. 1-3. — Studer, Die For- 

 schungsreise S. M. S. Gazelle in d. Jahren 1874-1876, 3 Thiel, Zool. u. Geol., 1889, pp. 194, 195 

 (localities). — Hartladb, Nova Acta Acad. German., vol. 58, No. 1, 1891, p. 101 (variability 



