414 BULLETIN 82, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM 



Aleclo multifida J. Muller, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1841, p. 188 (new name con- 

 ferred upou the specimens described as Comatula muUiradiaia by Lamarck); Archiv f. Nat- 

 urgesch., 1841, vol. 1, p. 144 (same); Abhandl. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1841, 1843, p. 

 216 (structure). — Berthold, Lelirb. d. Zool., 1845, p. 528 (from Miiller).— A. H. Clark, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 34, 1908, pp. 444, 452 (same as Comatula muUiradiata Lamarck, 

 which is the same as Asierias ■nniUiradiala Linn6 [error]) ; Proc. Biol. See. Washington, 

 vol. 22, 1909, p. 87 ( = Comatula muUiradiata Lamarck [which is not Asterias muUiradiata 

 Linn^l reideutified) ; Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 36, 1909, p. 396 (near Phanogenia lypica); 

 Bull, du mus. d'hist. nat., Paris, 1911, No. 4, p. 244 ( = Comatula muUiradiata Lamarck, in 

 part; that is, minus Capillaster sentosa and Comanthus bennetti). 



Comatula multifida J. MOller, Monatsber. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1841, p. 188 (same as 

 Alecto multifida); Archiv f. Naturgesch., 1841, vol. 1, p. 147 (same); Abhandl. d. k. preuss. 

 Akad. d. Wiss., 1847, 1849, p. 262 (redescription). — Ddjardin and Hup£, Hist. nat. des 

 zoophytes, Echinodfirmes, 1862, p. 207 (synonymy; description; Indian Seas). — A. H. Clark, 

 Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 30 (identity). 



Comatula novae-guineae J. MIjller, Abhandl. d. k. preuss. Akad. d. Wiss., 1847, 1849, p. 264 

 (redescribed) . — Dujardin and Hup£, Hist. nat. des zoophytes, Echinodermes, 1862, p. 208 

 (synonymy; description; New Guinea). — Kuhl and van Hasselt, in Herklots, Bijdragen 

 tot de Dierkunde, 13 Afl., 1869, p. 11, pi. 10.— P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), 

 ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 29 (unable to place either in Antedon or in Actinometra) . — A. H. Clark, 

 Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 31 (identity). 



Alecto muUiradiata (part) Troschbl and Rdthe, Handb. d. Zool., 1859, p. 584 (after J. Muller). 



Phanogenia typica Loven, Ofversigt k. Vetensk.-Akad. Forhandl., 1866, No. 9, p. 231 (descrip- 

 tion; New Harbour, near Singapore; shallows and muddy places); fig., p. 230, a-h.- — Claus, 

 Grundzuge d. Zool., 1872, p. 230 (example of the genus); 1876, p. 279 (same).— P. H. Car- 

 penter, Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 20 (characters, as described by 

 Lov6n); Proc. Roy. Soc, vol. 28, 1879, p. 389.— Claus, Traits de zool., 1884, p. 412.— 

 Minckert, Archiv f. Naturgesch., Jahrg. 71, 1905, vol. 1, Heft 1, p. 234, footnote (from 

 Lov6n).— A. H. Clark, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 35, 1908, p. 124 (listed); Smiths. Miscell. 

 Coll., vol. 52, pt. 2, 1908, p. 203 {Albatross Sta. 5138; arm structure); Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash- 

 ington, vol. 22, 1909, p. 87 (this species, the type of Phanogenia, is closely related to Alecto 

 multifida, the type of the prior genus Comaster; therefore Phanogenia is not available as a 

 generic name). — A. H. Clark, Memoirs Au.stralian Mus., vol. 4, pt. 15, 1911, p. 748 (placed 

 in the Typica group by Carpenter); Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 3 (history). 



Actinometra stellata LtJTKEN, Mus. Godeffroy Cat., vol. 5, 1874, p. 190 fFiji; nomen nudum). — 

 P. H. Carpenter, Proc. Roy. Soc, vol. 28, 1879, pp. 386, 390 (centrodorsal) ; Quart. Journ. 

 Geol. Soc, 1880, p. 51 (same); Notes from the Leydcn Mus., vol. 3, 1881, p. 195 (Fiji; syn- 

 onym of typica); Challenger Reports, Zoology, vol. 11, p. 32, 1884, pp. 132, 319; vol. 26, 

 pt. 60, 1888, pp. 296, 297.— A. H. Clark, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., vol. 34, 1908, p. 447 (his- 

 tory); Vidensk. Medd. fra den naturhist. Forening i K0benhavn, 1909, p. 117 (synonym of 

 typica); Notes from the Leyden Mus., vol. 33, 1911, p. 178 {=Comaster typica; specimen from 

 Fiji compared with the type of novae-guineae). 



Comatula, sp. (part) P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn. Soc (Zool.), ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 23, foot- 

 note 5. 



Actinometra multifida P. H. Carpenter, Trans. Linn. Soc. (Zool.), ser. 2, vol. 2, 1879, p. 22 (inter- 

 brachial plates); p. 27 (systematic position); p. 28 (arm division; correction of Miiller). — 

 Bell, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1882, p. 533 (listed); p. 535 (specific formula).— P. H. Car- 

 penter, Proc Zool. Soc. London, 1882, 1883, pp. 740 and following (discussion of Bell's 

 method of formulation, and corrected formula). — Bell, Report Zool. Coll. H. M. S. Alert, 

 18S4, p. 155 (specific formula); p. 169 (Percy I.; Albany Island; Prince of Wales Channel). — 

 P. H. Carpenter, Challenger Reports, Zoology, vol. 26, pt. 60, 1888, pp. 44, 48, 58, 329, 330, 

 333, 367, 382 (Queensland; Torres Straits; characters). — Hamann, Bronns Klassen u. Ordnun- 

 gen des Tier-Reichs, vol. 2, Abt. 3, 1907, p. 1586 (listed).— A. H. Clark, Proc. U. S. Nat. 

 Mus., vol. 34, 1908, p. 444 (history); Memoirs Australian Mus., vol. 4, pt. 15, 1911, p. 714 



