522 



ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 1955 



Sauk and Fox (Sac and Fox) 



1834 location: On Upper Mississippi and Des Moines Rivers in present 

 Iowa. Now on Sac and Fox Reservations in Oklahoma, Kansas, and 

 Iowa. 



Catlin U.S.N.M. 



number number 



Keokuk (The Watchful Fox), chief of Sauk tribe 1 386001 



*Keokuk on horseback .._ 386000 



Catlin U.S.N.M. 



number number 



Black Hawk, prominent Sauk chief 2 386002 



Whirling Thunder, eldest son of Black Hawk 3 386003 



♦Roaring Thunder, youngest son of Black Hawk 4 386004 



Wife of Keokuk 5 386005 



Deer's Hair, favorite son of Keokuk 6 386006 



White Cloud (called The Prophet), adviser to Black 



Hawk 7 386007 



♦Soup, adviser to Black Hawk 8 386008 



The Whale, one of Keokuk's principal braves 9 386009 



The Buck's Wife, wife of The Whale 10 386010 



Little Stabbing Chief, venerable old Sauk chief 11 386011 



♦The loway, one of Black Hawk's principal warriors. _ 12 386012 



♦The Swimmer, one of Black Hawk's warriors 13 386013 



♦Little Stabbing Chief the Younger, one of Black 



Hawk's braves 15 386015 



♦Bear's Track, Sauk _ 16 386016 



♦The Fire, a Fox medicine man- 17 386017 



Sturgeon's Head, a Fox warrior 18 386018 



♦Three Fox Indians (names not given) 19-21 386019-21 



Begging Dance, Sauk aud Fox 439 386423 



Dance to the berdash 442 386425 



Dance to the medicine bag of the brave 444 386427 



Discovery Dance 448 386431 



Slave Dance 450 386433 



"Smoking Horses." Fox going to war beg horses 



from the Sauk 463 386444 



Sailing in canoes 479 386458 



Shawnee 



1831 location: Removed from land east of the Mississippi River to 

 present Kansas. Now on Shawnee and Eastern Shawnee Reservations, 

 Oklahoma. 



Catlin U.S.N.M. 



number number 



Goes Up the River, an aged chief._ — _ 277 386277 



The Open Door, known as The Prophet, brother of 



the great chief Tecumseh 279 386779 



Straight Man, semicivilized 280 386280 



♦Grass, Bush, and Blossom, semicivilized 281 380281 



