362 ANNUAL REPORT SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION, 196 2 



The material aid that Cliile received from its good neighbors was 

 great. Germany offered to finance the rebuilding of Valdivia. Hol- 

 land offered to rebuild Tolten. Cuba sent two shiploads of sugar. 

 The United States and Canada sent medical teams, field hospital, 

 and supplies. President Eisenhower granted $20 million for imme- 

 diate relief, and Congress subsequently voted $100 million for eco- 

 nomic reconstruction. Lamentably, only tens of millions have been 

 used. 



Spiritual aid and moral encouragement w^ere equally important, 

 and hemispheric solidarity was reaffirmed, as it was in 1906 when 

 Chile sent a relief mission to San Francisco, Calif., following the 

 famous earthquake that devastated that city. 



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2. CoFRE, Caupolican. Erupcion del Volcan Nilahue. An. Facultad Ciencias 



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3. Gutenberg, Bend, and Richteb, Charles F. Seismieity of the earth, 267 



pp. Princeton Univ. Press, 1949. 



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