[xxix] 



LIST OF PLATES AND MAPS 



Fig. 



Portrait of the Author .......... 



48. Florida : margin of a swamp-forest in Monroe County .... 



93. Fringing-woodland along a river-bank, in an arid steppe-district, South 



Dakota 



125. Monsoon-forest in Burma. Bwet Reserve, Tharawadi, Burma 



128. Tropical thorn-forest, Mexico. S ta Maria, tierra caliente, State of Vera Cruz 



129. Tropical rain-forest in the Province of Chiapas, S. Mexico .... 



130. Recently thinned part of a forest in the interior of Samoa. Palms 

 133. From the South Mexican rain-forest. Underwood with tree-ferns 



135-6. Undergrowth in the South Mexican rain- forest 



137. A forest-clearing at the edge of the tropical rain-forest on the Gedeh in 



West Java ............ 



141. Schizolobium excelsum and Euterpe edulis in tropical American rain-forest, 



Blumenau, Brazil .......... 



148. A liane in the botanic garden at Peradenyia ...... 



149. Palm-lianes in the botanic garden at Buitenzorg ...... 



152. Root-climbing lianes on a tree-stem in the South Mexican rain-forest 



(Province of Chiapas) ......... 



159. Tree-trunk with epiphytes, Blumenau, Brazil 



181. Parmentiera cereifera, a cauliflorous tree in fruit. Cultivated in Ceylon 



189. Cephalostachyumpergracileand Sterculia sp. in the monsoon-forest. Thonze 



Reserve, Tharawadi .......... 



190. Monsoon-forest, Burma. Bwet Reserve, Tharawadi ..... 



199. Savannah landscape in German East Africa ...... 



210. Pes-caprae formation in West Java ........ 



215-6. A sea-scape of the mangrove of the Seychelles : high tide and low tide 

 231. Dicksonia antarctica in the temperate rain-forest in Tasmania 



238. Subtropical North Mexican lowland rain-forest, in Misantla 



240. Florida. Edge of a forest of Quercus virens, with festoons of Tillandsia 



usneoides ............ 



244. Pine-forest at Punta Gorda, Florida ........ 



248. Clearing in a temperate rain-forest of the North Island of New Zealand 



(YYaitarerei) ........... 



260. Glimpse of the Eucalyptus-forest in the Blue Mountains, New South Wales 



266. South African grass-land. Part of the Buschfeld in the central Transvaal, 



between the Magalies Mountains and the Waterberg .... 



267. Savannah with arborescent grass-trees (Xanthorrhoea on the Sweed River, 



New South Wales .......... 



280. Maquis near Giens, Depai tement du Var .... ... 



289. Sclerophyllous woodland near Cape Town ....... 



299. Chaparral-formation on Mount Jamalpais, near San Francisco 

 307. High-forest of the Sierra Nevada (California). Pinus Lambertiana 

 309. High-forest of the Sierra Nevada (California). Sequoia gigantea 



312. Great Canon of the Yellowstone River, Rocky Mountains .... 



313. View in virgin Atlantic forest, Pennsylvania. Winter .... 



318. Summer-forest in the Southern Alleghany Mountains, North Carolina 



319. Natural summer-forest of the Southern Alleghany Mountains, North Carolina 

 324. Park-like landscape in Saghalin. Edge of the forest ..... 



326. Park-like landscape from the summer-forest and meadow in Saghalin . 



327. Angelophyllum ursinum and Spiraea sachalinensis under an alder. Saghalin 



to follow fig: 136 



to face p. 302 

 3>° 

 3" 



313 

 3'S 

 336 



353 

 355 

 369 

 388 

 395 

 420 

 47 2 



474 

 476 



480 

 496 



5° 2 



5°4 

 5*6 



» 524 



533 



„ 566 



568 



57° 



57i 



574 



to follow fig. 318 



to face p. 582 



to face p. 584 



to follow fig. 325 



