36 BULLETIN 197, UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM 



tains, and Bear Tooth Mountains) ; Wyoming (Big Horn Mountains, 

 Wind Kiver Mountains, and the Medicine Bow Mountains) ; Colo- 

 rado (Longs Peak, Mount Audubon, Seven Lakes, Pikes Peak, and 

 Medano Creek) ; central northern New Mexico (Taos Mountains and 

 Pecos Baldy) ; northeastern Utah (Uintah Mountains) ; central Idaho 

 (Salmon Kiver Mountains) ; and northern Oregon (Wallowa Momi- 

 tains and, possibly. Mount Hood) ; has also been found in summer 

 near the summit of Mount Shasta and Mount Lassen, Calif., but 

 not surely breeding. West to Oregon (Mount Hood) ; the Cascades 

 of Washington (Mount St. Helens, Moimt Adams, and Mount Kai- 

 nier) ; British Columbia (mountains near Princeton, near Doch-da-on 

 Creek, Summit, and Atlin; southwestern Yukon (Burwash Landing 

 and Teepee Lake) ; and the Aleutian Islands and western Alaska 

 (Frosty Peak, Unalaska, the Near Islands, Nunivak Island, Wales, 

 Kobuk River, and Meade River) ; has been found also on St.. Law- 

 rence Island. 



Winter range. — The pipit occurs in winter north to southwestern 

 British Columbia (southern Vancouver Island, occasionally) ; western 

 Washington (Tacoma, Nisqually Flats, and Vancouver) ; Oregon 

 (Portland, Corvallis, and along the Malheur River) ; Utah (Ogden 

 Valley, Utah Lake, and St. George) ; central to southern Arizona (Fort 

 Whipple, Fort Verde, and Tucson) ; southern New Mexico (San An- 

 tonio and Carlsbad) ; southern and eastern Texas (Fort Clark, Kerr- 

 ville, Austin, Waco, and Commerce) ; occasionally central Arkansas 

 (Van Buren) ; northern Louisiana (Shreveport and Monroe) ; 

 Tennessee, uncommon (Memphis, Nashville, Kjioxville, and Johnson 

 City) ; and southern Virginia (Blacksburg, Naruna, and Virginia 

 Beach) ; occasionally north to northern Ohio (Huron and Painesville) ; 

 New Jersey (Seaside Park) ; Long Island (Long Beach and Orient) ; 

 Connecticut (Saybrook) ; and Massachusetts (Newburyport). East 

 to the Atlantic Coast States from southern Virginia (Virginia Beach) 

 to southern Florida (Fernandina, St. Augustine, and Daytona Beach, 

 Kissimmee, and Key West rarely) . South to Florida (Key West, Fort 

 Myers, and St, Marks) ; the Gulf coast to southern Texas (Rockport 

 and Brownsville) ; eastern Mexico (Rodriguez, Nuevo Leon; Puebla; 

 and Huajuapam, Oaxaca) ; Guatemala; and northern El Salvador 

 (Volcan de Santa Ana), the southernmost place that it has been re- 

 corded. West to Guatemala (Dueiias) ; Oaxaca (Tehuantepec) ; 

 Sinaloa (Mazatlan) ; Lower California (La Paz and San Quintin) ; 

 the valleys and coast of California (La Jolla, Santa Barbara, San 

 Francisco, Napa, and Eureka) ; western Oregon (Coos Bay and 

 Netarts) ; western Washington (Nisqually Flats) ; and southern Van- 

 couver Island, British Columbia. 



The range as outlined applies to all the North American races, of 

 which three are now recognized. The western pipit {A. s. pacifieus) 



