viii THE FRESH-WATEK FISHES OF ET^ROl'E. 



bjorkna— Hybrids— A. biiniiictatus~A. fasciatus— Genus Asi'iis : A. lapax— ClKNUS Albur- 

 Nis: A. lucidus— A. albuniellus— A. nicnto— A. cbalcoides— Genu.s LEOCAsnus : L. deli- 

 neatus-GENUS Pelecus : P. cultratus-GROUP COBITIDINA-Gexus Misgurnus : M. 

 fossilis— Genus Nemachii.us : The Loach -Genus Cobitis : The Sinuous Loach - 



CHAPTER VIL 



kresh-watek fishes of the order I'HVsusToMi (cuntinueU). 

 FAMILY CLUPEID^— Genus Clupea : Shad— Twaite Shad— "Whitebait— Black Sea Herring- 

 Caspian Hen-ing - - - - 



CHAPTER VIII. 



FRESH-WATER KISHE8 OF THE ORDER PHYSUSTOMI (continued). 



FAMILY SALMONID^— Genus Salmo : Salmon— Salmon Fisheries— Sabnon Disease. Trout : 

 Gillaroo— Salmo hardinii — Sewin— S. argenteus — S. venernensis— S. mistops— S. nigripinnis 

 — S. obtusirostris — S. microlepis — River Trout— S. ausonii — Galway Sea Trout — S. autiun- 

 nalis— S. lemanus — S. carpio — S. rappii — S. dentex — S. spectabilis— S. marsiglii — S. lacustris 

 S. schiffermiilleri — Loch Leven Trout— Orkney Trout— S. polyosteus— Grey Trout- Salmon 

 Trout— Great Lake Trout— S. bailloni — S. genivittatus— S. labrax ----- -.'li."! 



CHAPTER IX. 

 fresh-water fishes of THE ORDER PHYSOSToiu (continued). 

 FAMILY SALMONID^ (concluded) : — The Charr Tribe : Salmo salvelinus— S. umbla — S. 

 alpinus — S. nivalis — S. killinensis— S. perisii— S. colli— S. willughbii— S. rutilus — S. carbon- 

 arius— S. grayi — S. hucho — S. losses — Genus Luciotrutta : L. leucichthys — Gents 

 OsMERUS : Smelt— Genus Coregonus: Species with the upper jaw prolonged— Species with 

 the snout obliciuely truncated — Species with the snout vertically truncated— Po wan— Species 

 with the mandible longer than the snout— PoUan—Vendace— Genus Thymallus : Grayling 

 — Thymallus microlepis .._----------- 317 



CHAPTER X. 



FKESH-WATER fishes of the order PHYSOSTOIU (co)tiiudid). 



FAMILY ESOCID^E — Genus Esox : Pike-FAMILY UMBRID.E— Genus Umbra— Umbra 

 krameri— FAMILY CYPRINODONTID.E— Genus Cyprinodon : Cyprinodon calaritanus 

 — C. ibericus— Genus Fundulus : Fundvdus hisjianicus — FAMILY MUR.EXID.E — Genus 

 Anguilla : Common Eel— Broad nosed Eel— Dalmatian Eel 3<)0 



CHAPTER XI. 



KRESH-WATEK fishes of the order GANOIDEl. 



FAMILY ACIPENSERID^— Genus Acipenser : Acipenser glaber— Sterlet— A. gmelini— A. 

 stellatus— A. schypa A. giildenstiidtii-A. naccarii— A. nardoi— A. heckclii— A. nasu.s— The 

 Sturgeon— A. hu.so - "^^^ 



CHAPTER XII. - 



fri;sh-wateu fishes of the sub-ci.ass cyclostomata. 

 Genus Petromy/.on : Lamprey -Lampern— Mud Lamprey, or Pride -I"iO 



General Inde.x 



4:U 



Index to Specific Names . . - - - 140 



Index to Common Names . - - - - H3 



