43. CEOPHLCEUS. 513 



Diet. Unio. x. p. 142 (1848) ; Des Murs, Icon. Orn. pi. xxvii., 9 



(1849). 

 Picus liueatus (wo« Linn.), Nemcied, Beitr. Naturg. Bras. iv. p. 389 



(1832). 

 Di'j'ocopus erythrops, Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 436 (1845); Bp. Cvnsp. 



Gen. Av. i. p. 133 (1850) ; Sclat. Cat. Amer. B. p. 333, no. 1984 



(1862) ; Gray, List Picid. Brit. Mus. p. 61 (1868) ; id. Uand-l. B. 



ii. p. 188, no. 8639 (1870) ; Finsch, P. Z. S. 1870, p. 554 ; Pek. 



Orn. Bras. p. 243 (1870) ; Sclat. 6r Salv. Nomencl. Av. Neotr. p. 99 



(1873) ; White, P. Z. S. 1882, p. 617; Sclat. ^- Suds. Ary. Orn. 



ii. p. 18 (1889). 

 Dryopicos erythrops, Mulh. N. Classif., Mem. Acad. 3Ietz, 1848-49, 



p. 322. 

 Campephilus erj'throps, Reichenh. Scans. Picince, p. 394, no. 910, 



pi. del. figs. 4.335-36, ^ $ ad. (1854). 

 Picus semitorquatus, Licht. Nomencl. Av. p. 75 (1854). 

 Driopicus erj'throps, Bp. Consp. Valuer. Zi/yod. p. 8, no. 23 (1854). 

 Drvopicus eiy thvoT^s, Malh. Picidts, i. p. 42, pi. xii. figs. 1, 2, c? ?ad. 



(1861). 

 Ceopbloeus erythrops. Cab. J.f. 0. 1862, p. 176; id. Sc Heine, Mus. 



Hein. iv. p. 88 (1863). 

 Picus melanotis, Sundev. Consp. Av. Picin. p. 8 (1866). 



Adult male. Resembles G. lineatiis, but may be at once recognized 

 by the entirely black scapulars ; the underparts differ slightly, the 

 bars ou the feathers of the middle of the breast and abdomen being 

 paler laterally, the black central portion appearing as a spot. Total 

 length 13 inches, culmen 1'62, wing 7'3, tail 4-9, tarsus 1-08; toes 

 (without claws) — outer anterior 0-88, outer posterior 0-75, inner 

 anterior 0-67, inner posterior 0"4. 



Adah female. Has the forehead and fore part of the crown black; 

 the malar region anteriorly black, posteriorly slaty grey like the 

 face. Total length 13 inches, culmen 1-65, wing 7-35, tail 5'2, 

 tarsus 1-05. 



Hub. Eastern Brazil north to Pernambuco, Southern Brazil and 

 the eastern part of the Argentine Eepublic (Misiones). 



a. (5 ad. St. Brazil. J. Gould, Esq. 



b. 2 ad. sk. Brazil. J. Gould, Esq. 



c. $ ad. sk. Brazil. Sclater CoU. 

 d,e. (S 2 ad. sk. Brazil. Tweeddale Coll. 

 /. 5 ad.sk. I'emambuco, Brazil (Cmrrti). Sclater Coll. 



'ff. S ad. ; h. $ Eio Grande, Brazil. Tweeddale Coll. 



imm. sk. 

 i. (S ad.sk. Sapitiva,Brazil, May (J". iV«^<w<r). Sclater Coll. 



5. Ceophlceus galeatus. 



Picus galeatus, Tem7n. PI. Col. 171, cJ (1823); Sfepii. Gen. Zool. 



xiv. p. 166 (1826) ; Wae/l. Si/.>it. Av. Picus, sp. 10 (1827) ; Bwm. 



Th. Bras. ii. p. 222, note (1850) ; Sundev. Consp. Av. Picin. p. 8 



(1866). 

 Dryocopus galeatus. Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 436 (1845) ; Bp. Consp. 



Gen. Av. i. \\ l^'^ (1850); Gray, List Picid. Brit. Mus. 



p. 62 (1868) : id. Hand-l. B. ii. p. 189, no. 8640 (1870) ; Peh. 



VOL. XYIII. 2 L 



