58. PITANGUS. 



177 



the southern P. bolivianus. It has more red on the wings and tail 

 than the latter, and not so much as the former. The Brazilian form 

 comes rather nearer to P. holivianus than the typical form from 

 Guiana, and may he treated as a subspecies. 



a. Subsp. typica. 



a. Ad. sk. Georgetown, Brit. Guiana 



{Brotori). 



b, c. ad. sk. British Guiana. 



d. $ ad. ; e,f. 2 Bartica Grove, Brit. Guiana 



ad.sk. {Whit el )/). 



5-.Ad.sk. Para {Wallace). 



h. Ad. sk. Island of Mexiaua, Lower 



Amazons {Wallace). 



i,j. Ad. sk. Sarayacu, Ecuador {Buckley), 



k. 2 ad. sk. Pebas, E. Peru {Hau.vwell). 



b. Subsp. maximiliani. 



a. Ad. sk. Ceara, N. Brazil {Jesse). 



b. Ad. sk. Ceara, N. Brazil {Jesse). 



c. d. Ad. sk. Pernambuco, Brazil {Forbes). 

 e-y. Ad. sk. Bahia, Brazil ( Wuc/ierer). 



h. cj ad. sk. Ypanema, Brazil {Natterer). 



i. 2 a d. sk. Rio Claro, Goyaz, Brazil (Joy- 



ner). 

 j. Ad.sk. Novo Fribourgo, Bio ( Youds). 



k. 2 ad. sk. Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, 



Brazil (Joyner). 

 I, in. Ad. sk. Brazil. 



n. Ad. sk. Brazd. 



Sclater Coll. 



R. Geogr. Soc. [P.]. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Sclater Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Salvin-Godman Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Salvin-Godman Coll. 

 Sclater Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 

 Sclater Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Salvin-Godman Coll. 

 Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Sclater Coll. 



M. Claussen [P.]. 



3. Pitangus holivianus. 



Tyrannus sulphuratus, cVOrb. Voy., Ois. p. 304. 

 Saurophagus bolivianus, Lafr. Rev. Zuol. 1852, p. 463. 

 Saurophagus bellicosus, Cab. et Hein. Mus. Hein. ii. p. 64. 

 Pitangus bellicosus, Scl. Cat. A. B. p. 2±2; Pelz. Orn. Bras. p. Ill; 



Scl. et Salv. P. Z. S. 1868, p. 142, et 1879, p. 614; iid. Nomencl. p. 50 ; 



Bed. J. f. O. 1873, p. 260 ; Durnf. Ibis, 1877, p. 178 ; Gibson, 



Ibis, 1880, p. 24, et 1885, p. 280 ; White, P. Z. S. 1882, p. 607 ; 



Barroios, Bull. Nutt. Orn. CI. viii. p. 200 (Entrerios). 

 Saurophagus sulphuratus, Burnt. La-Plata Reise, ii. p. 452. 

 Pitangus bolivianus, Berl. et Jher. Zeitschr. yes. Orn. 1885, p.* 134 



(Rio Grande do Sul) ; Scl. et Huds. Art/. Orn. i. p. 147. 



Above brown ; head black ; front, suporciliaries, and line round 

 the nape white ; large vertical crest yellow, tipped with black ; wiugs 

 and tail brown, with slight fuscous or rufous margins : beneath 

 sulphur-yellow; throat white; under wing-coverts yellow; inner 

 margins of wing-feathers pale rufous ; bill and feet black : whole 

 length 8-5 inches, wing -i-5, tail 3 - 7. Female similar, but crest 

 less developed. 



Hub. Bolivia, Argentine Republic, Uruguay, and South Brazil. 



VOL. XIV. BT 



