104 STUENID^. 



g". Ad. sk. Java. ludia Museum. 



r"-t". Ad. sk. E. Java {A. R. Wallace), 



u"-w". Ad. sk. Borneo. 



x". Ad, sk. Sarawak. Wallace Coll. 



y". c? ad. sk. Busan (^-1. Everett). Tweeddale Coll. 



z", a. Ad. sk. Labuan {J. Motley). Tweeddale Coll. 



a. Ad. sk. Labuan [h. Luc). U. B. Sharpe, Esq. 



[P.]. 



Subsp. a. Mainatus palawanensis. 



Gracula javanensis (nee Oshevk), Sharpe, Trann. Linn. Soc. new ser. 



i. p. Mi (1876) ; Ticeedd. P. Z. S. 1878, p. 622 ; Sharpe, Ibis, 1884, 



p. 321 ; Masim, Ornis, 1888, p. 315. 

 Eulabes javanensis, Sharpe, Ibis, 1888, p. 202. 



Adult female. Similar to M. javanensis but smaller, and blacker 

 underneath, with verj' little reddish purple on the breast; especially 

 distinguished by the green shade on the lores and sides of the 

 crown : " bill reddish orange ; wattles orange-yellow ; legs yellow ; 

 iris deep brown " {A. H. Everett). Total length 10 inches, culmen 

 1-15, wing 6-1, tail 2-9, tarsus 1-35. 



Young. Similar to the adult but duller, with less gloss and 

 smaller lappets : " bill fine deep orange ; wattles and legs chrome- 

 yellow " {A. H. Everett). 



Hah. Palawan. 



a, b. Ad. sk.l Palawan. Everard Lempriere, 



Esq. [P.]. 

 c. (S ad.; d. Ad. Palawan. Professor Steere [C.]. 



sk. 



e. 9 ad.sk. Puerto Priucesa, Palawan, Dec. 3, Tweeddale Coll. 



1877 {A. H. Everett). 



f. S iinm.sk. Puerto Princesa, Palawan, Jan. Tweeddale Coll 



1878 {A. H. Everett). 



(J. Ad. sk. Inagawan, Jan. 1878 {A. H. Tweeddale Coll. 



Everett). 



4. Mainatus intermediust. 



Le Mainate des Indes Orientates, Month. Hist. Nat. Ois. iii. p. 416, 



pi. XXV. (1775). 

 Gracula religiosa (nee L.), McCleU. P. Z. S. 1839, p. 164 ; Blyth, 



J. A. S. Beng. xii. p. 178* (1843); Hodys. Icon. ined. in Brit. Mus., 



t Refer also to the following : — 



Mainatus dubius. 

 Eulabes dubia, Schl. Nederl. Tijdschr. i. p. 7, pi. i. fig. 6 (18()3) ; Gray, 

 Hand-l. B. ii. p. 18, no. 627U (1870). 

 Probably tbe young of M. intermedins. 

 Hah. Unknown. 



Mainatus lidtiii. 

 Eulabes lidthi, Schl. Kederl. Tijdschr. i. p. 7, pi. i. fig. 5(1863); Gray, 

 Hand-l. n. ii. p. 18, no. 6269 (1870). 

 Hah. Unknown. 



