28 FRINGTXLID.^. 



p. $ ad. sk. China. J. R. Reeves, Esq. [P.]. 



q, r. S imui. et 2 Fokien, China. Gould Coll. 



ad. sk. 



3. Chloris kawarahiba. 



Fringilla kawarahiba, Temm. ty Schl. Faun. Jap., Aves, pi. xlviii. 



(1850) ; Whitehj, Ibis, 1867, p. 202 ; Seebohm, Hist. Brit. B. ii. 



p. 75 (1884). 

 Chlorospiza kawarahiba, Bp. Consp. i. p. 514 (1850) ; Blakist. # 



Pryer, B. Japan, p. 173 (1882) ; id. Amended List B. Japan, p. 17 



(1884). 

 Fringilla kawariba, Gray, Hand-l. B. ii. p. 83 (1870). 



Adult male. Similar to 0. sinica, but larger, and the colours not 

 quite so vivid. Total length 5-5 inches, culmen 0"55, wing 3*5, 

 tail 2*1, tarsus 0-7. 



Adult female. Similar to the female of O. sinica, but somewhat 

 larger. Total length 6 inches, culmen 0-55, wing 3-4, tail 2-05, 

 tarsus 0"75. 



Hab. Japan. 



a. 9 ad. sk. Hakodadi, Oct. 13, 1865 Gould Coll. 



(#. Whitehj). 



b. S ad. sk. Japan. Gould Coll. 



c. S ad. sk. Nagasaki, Japan. F. Ringer, Esq. [P.]. 



d. S ad. sk. Nagasaki. F. Ringer, Esq. [P.J. 

 e,f. Ad. st. Japan. Leiden Museum. 



5. EOPHONA. 



Type. 

 Eophona, Gould, B. of Asia, part in. (1851) ? E. personata. 



Range. Eastern Siberia, Japan, and China. 



Key to the Species. 



a. Primaries tipped with white for about an inch . melanura 3 , p. 29. 



b. Primaries black. 



a'. Primaries edged with white at the tips, the 



secondaries more broadly tipped melanura 2 , p. 29. 



b'. Primaries black, with no white tips, but a 



broad white bar across the middle ; no white 



tips to the secondaries personata S , p. 30. 



1 . Eophona melanura. 



Le Grosbec de la Chine, Sonti. Voy. Ind. (h-ient. ii. p. 199 (1782). 



Grey-necked Grosbeak, Lath. Gen. Syn.il pt. i. p. 143 (1783). 



Lox'ia melanura, Gm. Syst. Nat. i. p. 853 (1788). 



Coccothraustes melanura, Jard. ty Selby, III. Orn. ii. pi. 63 (1837) ; 

 Gray, Gen. B. ii. p. 358 (1844) ; Swinh. Ibis, 1800, p. 01, 1861, 

 p. 45, 1807, p. 370; Gray, Fuse. B. China, p. 5, pi. iv. (1871); 

 David, N. Arch. Mus. vii. Bull. p. 10 (1871) ; Blak. $ Fryer, Ibis, 

 1878, p. 246; iid. B. Japan, p. 175 (1882) ; Blakist. Amended List 

 B. Japan, p. 30 ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1884, p. 266. 



