38. PASSER. 301 



d'. Back uniform, not streaked or mottled 

 with black. 

 h". No yellow on the under surface. 

 I'". Head ashy; rump chestnut. 



n l . A broad whitish superciliary streak arcuatus £ > P- 333. 



o 4 . No light superciliary streak diffusus and allies, p. 336- 



m'". Head pale tawny, or deep isabelline 



like the back simplex $ , p. 340. 



»'". Head uniform chestnut like the 



back emini $ , p. 332. 



i". With yellow on the under surface. 

 o'". Head bright yellow. 



pK Back chestnut lutem tf , p. 340. 



q l . Back yellow euchlorus $ , p. 341. 



p"'. Head ashy brown, with a tinge of 



yellow ; throat pale yellowish .... flaveolus 2 , p. 331. 

 §"'. Head pale tawny; back grey ; throat 



white ; fore neck yellow euchlorus £ , p. 342. 



1. Passer montanus. 



The Hamburgh Tree-Creeper, Albin, Nat. Hist. B. iii. p. 23, pi. 24 



(1740). 

 The Red-head Sparrow, Albin, t. c. p. 61, pi. (35 (1740). 

 Mountain Sparrow, Albin, t. c. p. G2, pi. G6 (fig. pess.). 

 Mountain Sparrow, Cock and Hen, Edwards, Gleanings, ii. p. 124, 



pi. 269 (1760). 

 Le Moineau de Montagne, Briss. Orn. iii. p. 79 (1760). 

 Le Moineau de Campagne ou Le Friquet, Briss. t. c. p. 82 (1760). 

 Le Bouvreuil de Hamburg, Briss. t. c. p. 314 (1760). 

 Fringilla montana, Linn. Sust. Nat. i. p. 324 (1766) ; Tenon. Man. 



d'Orn. i. p. 354 (1820) ; Roux, Orn. P>-ov. pi. 83 (1825) ; Naum. 

 Vog. Deutschl, iv. pi. 116. figs. 1,2 (1826) ; Werner, Atlas, Gratii- 



vor'es, pi. 42 (1827) ; Crespon, Orn. Gard, p. 248 ( 1840) ; Yarr. 



Brit. B. i. p. 469 (1843); Kjeerb. Damn. Fugle, pi. xxvi. 



fig. 5 (1852); Sundev. Svensk. Fogl. pi. v. fig. 7 (1856); Schl. 



Bier. Nederl., Vog. pi. 16. fig. 3 (1861) ; Fallon, Ois. Belg. p. 99 



(1875). 

 Le Friquet, Buff. Hist. Nat. Ois. iii. p. 489 (1775) ; Daubent. PI. 



Enl. iv. pi. 267. fig. 1. 

 L'Hambouroux, Montb. Hist. Nat. Ois. iv. p. 398 (1778). 

 Tree Finch, Lath. Gen. Sh/n. ii. pt. 1, p. 252 (1783). 

 Loxia haniburgia, Gin. Sgst. Nat. i. p. 854 (1788). 

 Fringilla campestris, Schrank, Fauna Buica, p. 181 (1798). 

 Passer montanina, Pall. Zoogr. Rosso- Asiat. ii. p. 30 (1811). 

 Passer hauiburgensis, Leach, Sgst. Cat. Mamm. §c. Brit. Mm. p. 14 



(1816). 

 Passer montanus, Koch, Sgst. baier. Zool. p. 219 (1816) ; Macgill. 



Brit. B. i. p. 351 (1837) ; Kei/s. u. Bias. Wirb. Eur. p. xxxix 



(1840) ; Milhle, Orn. Griechenl p. 44 (1844) ; Schl. Rev. Crit. 



p. lxiv (1844) ; Riipp. Sgst. Uebers. p. 78 (1845) : Grag, Gen. B. 



ii. p. 372 (1849) ; Blgth, Cat. B. Mus. As. Soc. p. 120 (1849) ; Bp. 



Consp. i. p. 508 (1850) ; Cab. Mm. Hein. Th. i. p. 156 (1850) ; 



Middend. Reis. Sibir., Zool. p. 148 (1851) ; Schl. Vog. Nederl. 



