44. carpodacus. 39 1 



bK Bump streaked with blackish 



x* c b 1 r , own ■. rhodochlamys, p. 407. 



/ \ smaller : wing not exceeding 3-6 



inches. 



c 5 . Inner secondaries with a laro-e 



spot of ochreous at the end 'of 



the outer web of the inner 



secondaries rhodopeplus, p. 418. 



a . i\o conspicuous spot at the end 



of the inner secondaries, which 



are pale-edged. 



fl 6 . No olive on the upper surface. 



a 1 . Light eyebrow very broad 



and plain, not streaked with 



blackish verreauxi, p. 416. 



b 7 . Light eyebrow indistinct 

 and lined with blackish 

 shaft-streaks. 

 a 8 . No olive-green on the back. 



a\ Dull white below ambiguus, p. 428. 



6 9 . Sandy-coloured below . pulcherrimus, p. 430. 

 b s . Upper parts washed with 



, olive-green cassini, p. 412. 



o. Kump rosy ; breast washed with rosy ruseus p. 408 



c. Eump yellow ; broadly streaked with black ; 



throat and breast chestnut-brown, the fore 



neck and breast streaked with black thura, p. 426. 



d. Rump uniform bright golden yellow sipahi, p. 398. 



1. Carpodacus erythrinus. 



Loxia erythrina, Pall. N. Comm. Acad. Sci. St. Petersb. xiv. p 687 



pi. 23. fig. 1 (1770) ; Gm. Syst. Nat. i. p. 864 (1788). 

 Lnmson-headed Finch, Lath. Gen. Syn. ii. pt. i. p. 271 (1789) 

 Loxia cardinalis (nee L.), Beseke, Vog. Kurlands. p. 77 (1792) 

 Loxia rosea (nee Pall.), Vieitl. Ois. Chant, pi. lxv. (1805) 

 Loxia erythrsea, Endler $ Scholz, Schlesische Naturf. i. p. 17 pi 5 

 ii. p. 185, pi. 77 (1809-10). * ' * ' 



FringiUa olivacea, Rafin. Caratt. p. 6 (1810, teste Salvad.). 

 Pyrrhula erythrina, Pall. Zoogr. Rosso-Asia*, ii. p. 8 (1811) ; Temm 

 Man crOrn. i. p. 335 (1820) ; Naum. Vog. Deutschl. iv. p. 172,' 

 pi. 113 (1824) ; TT enter, Atlas, Granivores, pi. 33 (c. 1827) ; Minetr 

 Cat. rats. Cauc. p. 43 (1832); Bree, B. Bur. iii. pi. to p. 69 (1864) : 

 Borggr. J ogelf. Norddeutsehl. p. 74 (1869) : Newton, ed. Yarr. Brit 

 B. n. p. 174 (1877). 

 Fringilla olivacea, Rafin. Caratt. p. 6 (1810, teste Salvad.). 

 Fnngilla erythrina, Meyer, Vog. Lit- und Esthl. p. 77, cum tab 

 0.815) ; Kittl. Kupf. Vog. pi. 32. tig. 1 (1832) ; Nordm. inDimid. 

 Voy. Russ. Mend. iii. p. 182 (1840) ; Sunder. Svensk. Foal. pi. 65 

 fig. 2 (c. 1870). 

 Coccothraustes rosea, Vieill. N. Diet. d'Hist. Nat. xiii.p. 539 (1817) 

 Linaria erythrina, Bote, Isis, 1822, p. 552. 



Coccothraustes erythrina. Bonn.et Vieill. Enc.Mtth. iii. p. 1003(1823) 

 Fringilla incerta, Risso, Hist. Nat. Eur. Mirid. iii. p 52 (1826) 

 Rou.r, Orn. Prorenc. pi. 78 bis (c. 1826). ' 



