460 FRINGILLID-aS. 



Corythus enucleator, Fleming, Brit. An. p. 76 (1828); Bp. Co?tsp. i. 

 p. 528 (1850) ; Sundev.Svensk.Foql. pi. ii. figs. 2. 3 (1856); Begl. 

 et Gerbe, Orn. Bur. i. p. 258 (1867) ; Fritsch, Vog. Eur. pi. 22. 

 fig. 14 (c. 1870); AM. fy Harvie Brown, Ibis, 1873, p. 64; 

 Seebohm, Ibis, 1876, p. 115. 



Corythus angustirostris &c, Brehm, Vog. Deutschl. p. 247 (1831). 



Piuicola enucleator, Cab. in Ersch u. Gruber, Enctjcl. 1st sect. i. 

 p. 219 (1849) ; id. Mus. Hein. Th. i. p. 167 (1850) ; Licht. 

 Nomencl. Av. Berol. p. 48 (1854) ; Gray, Hand-l. B. ii. p. 108, 

 no. 7639 (1870) ; Gould, B. Gt. Brit. iii. pi. 44 (c. 1870); Salvad. 

 Faun. Ital., Ucc. p. 162 (1871) ; Harting, Handb. Brit. B. p. 113 

 (1872) ; Coues, Keg N Amer. B. p. 127 (1872) ; Finsch, Abhandl. 

 nat. Ver. Bremen, iii. p. 54 (1873) ; Baird, Brewer, $ Bidgiv. 

 Hist. N. Amer. B. i. p. 453, pi. 21. figs. 1, 2 (1874); Coues, 

 B. N.-West, p. 104 (1874); Dresser, B. Eur. iv. p. 3, pi. 201 

 (1874) ; Bidgw. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. iii. p. 176 (1880) ; Giglioli, 

 Ibis, 1881, p. 204 ; Seebohm, Ibis, 1882, p. 378 ; Salv. Cat. Strickl. 

 Coll. p. 204 (1882); B. O. U. list Brit. B. p. 56 (1883) ; Stearns, 

 Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. vi. p. 117 (1883) ; Nelson, Cncise B. S. 

 i Corivin,' p. 66 (1883) ; Blakist. Amended List B. Japan, p. 63 

 (1884) ; Coues, Key N. Amer. B. 2nd ed. p. 343 (1884) ; Drew, 

 Auk, ii. p. 15 (1885) ; Seton, Auk, iii. p. 322 (1886) ; A. O. U. 

 Check-list N Amer. B. p. 255 (1886). 



Pinicola canadensis, Cab. Mus. Hein. i. p, 167 (1850) ; Baird, B. N. 

 Amer. p. 410 (1858); Coues, Proc. Philad. Acad. 186], p. 221; 

 Scl. Cat. Amer. B. p. 122 (1862) ; Ball $ Bonn. Trans. Chicago 

 Acad. i. p. 281 (1869) ; Cooper, B. Calif, p. 151 (1870). 



Pyrrhula (Corythus) enucleator, Middend. Beis. Sibir., Zool. p. 150 

 "(1851) ; Schrenck, Beis. Amurl. p. 290 (1860) ; Badde, Beis. Sibir., 

 Vog. p. 187 (1863). 



Enucleator angustirostris See., Brehm, Vogelf. p. 89 (1855). 



Corythus splendens, Brehm, t. c. p. 89. 



Corythus enucleator splendens &c, A.E. Brehm, Verz. Samml. C.L. 

 Brehm, p. 10 (1866). 



Pinicola enucleator, /3. canadensis, Belding, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. i. 

 p. 412 (1878). 



Corvthus enucleator kamtschathensis, Byboicski, Bull. Soc. Zool. 

 France, viii. p. 367 (1883). 



Pinicola flammula, Homeyer, J.f. O. 1880, p. 156. 



Adult male. General colour above rosy crimson, much mottled on 

 the back and scapulars with ashy bases to the feathers, which are 

 also subterminally darker brown : lower back and rump more 

 uniform rosy ; lesser wing-coverts like the back ; median and 

 greater coverts dusky brown, tipped with pale rosy, whitish on the 

 margins of the latter series ; bastard-wing, primary-coverts, and 

 quills dusky brown, margined with pale rosy, whiter on the secon- 

 daries, the innermost of which have broader edges ; upper tail- 

 coverts ashy, tipped with rose-colour, inclining to white on the 

 lateral ones ; tail-feathers dusky brown, with narrow rosy edges ; 

 crown of head uniform rosy crimson ; nasal plumes and lores dusky 

 blackish, the feathers below the eye hoary ; sides of face and under 

 surface of body rosy crimson, extending down the sides of the 

 abdomen, which is dull ashy, becoming whiter on the vent ; sides of 



