530 FRINGILLIDiE. 



Hab. Asia Minor, extending eastwards into Persia. 



a. $ ad. sk. Smyrna, April 25, 1864 (Schroder Gould Coll. 



§ Kriiper). 



b. 2 juv. sk. Smyrna, Sept. 8, 1863 (L. Gould Coll. 



Schroder). 



c. tf ad. sk. Smyrna, April 20, 1871 (Br. Salvin-Godman Coll. 



Kriiper). 



d. 2 imm. sk. Busiiire, March 27, 1885. A. J. V. Palmer, Esq. 



PP.]- 

 24. Emberiza hortulana. 



The Hortulon, Albin, Nat. Hist. B. iii. p. 46, pi. 50 (1740,_/ty. pess.). 



L'Ortolan, Briss. Orn. iii. p. 269 (1769) ; Daubent. PL Enl. v. pi. 247. 

 fig. 1 ; Month. Hist. Nat. Ois. iv. p. 305, pi. 14 (1778). 



.Emberiza hortulana, Linn. Si/st. Nat. i. p. 309 (1766); Bodd. Tab!. 

 PL Enl. p. 15 (1783) ; Pall. Zoogr. Rosso- Asiat. ii. p. 50 (1811) ; 

 Koch, Si/st. baier. Zool. p. 210 (1816); Temm. Man. cCOrn. i. 

 p. 311 (1*820) ; Naum. Vog. Deutschl. iv. pi. 103 (1824) ; Rou.r, Orn. 

 Provenc. pi. 115 (1825) ; Werner, Atlas, Granivores, pi. 23 (1827) ; 

 Menetr. Cat. rais. Cauc. p. 40 (1832) ; Gould, B. Eur. iii. pi. 176 

 (1837); Macgill. Brit. B. i. p. 457 (1837); Bp. Comp. List B. 

 Eur. $ N. Amer. p. 36 (1838); Crespon, Orn. Gard, p. 221 

 (1840); Keys. u. Bias. Wirb. Eur. p. 155 (1840); Nordm. in 

 Dhnid. Vol/. Buss. Merid. iii. p. 175 (1840); Selys-Longch. Faun. 

 Beige, p. 81 (1842) ; Yarr. Brit. B. i. p. 455 (1»43) ; Gray, Gen. 

 B. ii. p. 378 (1844) ; Bp. Consp. i. p. 465 (1850); Kjeerb. Orn. 

 Dan. pi. 25. fig. 2 (1852); Schl. Vog. Nederl. pi. 155 (1854); 

 Heurits. Eggs Brit. B. i. p. 191, pi. xviii. fig. 1 (1856) ; Sundev. 

 Svensk. Fogl. pi. vii. figs. 1, 2 (1856); Jaub. et Barth.-Lapomm. 

 Rich. Orn. p. 160 ( 1859) ; Tristr. Ibis, 1859, p. 34 ; Ptnoys, Ibis, 

 1860, p. 138; Linderm. Vog. Griechenl. p. 52 (1860); Schl. Bier. 

 Nederl. Vog. pi. 15. figs. 5, 6 (1861) ; Gray, List Brit. B. p. 103 

 (1863); Wright, Ibis, 1864, p. 55; Sperling, t. c. p. 280 ; Filippi, 

 Viagg. Pers. p. 349 (1865) ; Lilford, Ibis, 1866, p. 388; Begl. et 

 Ger'be, Orn. Eur. i. p. 316 (1867)"; Taylor, Ibis, 1867, p. 64 ; Tristr. 

 t. c. p. 367 ; Brake, t. c. p. 427 ; Smith, Ibis, 1868, p. 444 ; Saun- 

 ders, Ibis, 1869, p. 175 ; Borggr. Vogelf. Nordcleutschl. p. 71 

 (1869); Boderl. Avif. Sicil. p. 87 (1869) ; Broste, Vogehc. Borkum, 

 p. 109 (1869) ; Elwes # Buckley, Ibis, 1870, p. 194'; Heugl. Orn. 

 N.O.-Afr. pt. 2, p. 661 (1870) ; Fritsch, Vog. Eur. pi. 17. fig. 1 

 (1870); Saunders, Ibis, 1871, p. 217; Salvad. Faun. Ital., Ucc. 



Jevotn. p. 64 (1873): Brooke, Ibis, 1873, p. 246; Keulem. Onz 

 Vogels, ii. pi. 39 (1873); Bumf. Ibis, 1874, p. 405; Cordeaux, 

 Ibis, 1875, p. 183; Irby, B. Gibr. p. 116 (1875); Bresser, Ibis, 



1875, p. 248; Fallon, Ois. Belg. p. 88 (1875); Wharton, Ibis, 



1876, p. 25; Blanf. East. Persia, ii. p. 259 (1876); Newton, ed. 

 Yarr. Brit. B. ii. p. 57 (1876); Finsch, MT. zool.-bot. Ver. Wien, 

 xxix. p. 214 (1879); Biddulph, Ibis, 1881, p. 80 ; GioHoli, Icon. 

 Avif. Ital. pi. 191 (1882); B. O. U. List Brit. B. p. 61 (1883); 

 See'bohm, Hist. Brit. B. ii. p. 153, pi. 15 (1883); Homeyer fy 

 Tancrc, MT. orn. Ver. Wicn, 1883, p. 90; Tristr. Faun. $ Flor. 

 Palest, p. 71 (1884); Radde, Orn. Cauc. p. 192 (1*84); Giglioli, 

 Avif. Ital. p. 49 (1886) ; Salvad. Elench. Ucc. Ital. p. 164 (1887). 



