— 1 1 — 



raHiuO. caMoe >Ke ocHOBUMie Ka)KeTcn conepiiieHHO HepnuMi. n ho- 

 npo3paMHbiMi>. Topa^ao p|-.)K'e mo>kho OT/iMHMTb Bh nepenoHKi. no 

 xapaKTepy owpacKU AHb phSKo paaipaHiiMeHHuxb :wm.i: 6oi\\>q 

 TeMHV'K) ocHOBHyki 30Hy ii CBtT/iyio flHCxa/ii.Hyio. KaKb O1.1 ru iiii 

 6bi;io, HO MBCTBCHHO flM(l)c|)epeHUHpoBaHHOH txpoiviaTHHQBOM ltasi.s», 

 no TepMMHO/ioriM )Xo6enn9\ (6). MHt o6Hapy>KHTb He yAa/iocb, xoth 

 TCMHoe oCHOBanie nepenoHKM n mo>kho 6bmo 6bi, na nepsbiii B3rji«;nj, 

 npHHflTb 3a TaKOByio. 



Boo6Lue, BonpocTj «xpoMaTHHOBOH basis» TpedyexTj eiue Aa;ib- 

 Hbiimaro pa3'bacHeHifl. <XpoMaTHHOBafl basis», «xpoMaTMHOBafl ;iMHiH» 

 (MapTHHT> M Po6epTCOH'b 24), m;im pe(5po (A/ieKCfeeBb 1 n 2 n i\p.) 

 npeACTaBjifler-b co6ok) ayroobpasHoe, cnjibHo Kpacan^eecR reiviaTO- 

 KCHjiMHOMi. o6pa30BaHie, 3a;ieraioiJuee y ocHOBaniM Bo;iHOo6pa3Hon 

 nepenoHKH TpHxoMOHaA'b. Bo;ibiiiMHCTBO aBxopoB'b orpaHHMMBaeTCH 

 onMcaHieMTj aroro oprana, m xojibKO KyqnncKin (26), B-b CBoeii 

 noApo6HOM paCoTt pasjiMMHbixT) BMflax-b Trichomonas BbiCKa3bi- 

 Baercfl OTHOCHiejibHO (|)M3io;iorMMecKaro n iMop(f)o;iorHqecF<aro sna- 

 HCHifl xpoMaTHHOBOM 6a3bi. KymiHCKin no/iaraeTT}, hto basis, 

 BMtCTt Cb aKcocrnjieMTj, npeACTaBjiaRDTi. co6ok) cwcreMy bojioko- 

 HeuT), coeAHHfliOLUMxCH btj 6;ie(|)apon;TacTt n c;iy>KamMX'b btj Ka- 

 MCCTBt onopbi OTXOAflinnM'b ottj 6;ie(|)apon.naCTa /KryTm<aivn3. Ttc- 

 nyio CBasb xpoMaTHHOBoii 6a3bi cb Bo;iHOo6pa3HOii nepenoHKOM Ky- 

 MMHCKiM, HacKOJibKO fl MOpy noHflTb ero HtcKOJibKo sanyiaHHoe 

 M3;io>KeHie, OTpHuaeT'b w He c^MTaer'b BOSMOKHbiMTj ycTaHOBMTb, 

 OKasbiBaeTi. nv[ basis M3BtCTHoe BuiaHie na fltflTejibHOCTb bojiho- 

 o6pa3HOM nepenoHKii. B-b HesaBMCMMOCTM oCoMX-h noMMeHOBanHbixij 

 o6pa30BaHiii apyri) ottj apyra KyMMHCKaro yCtiKAatoT-b r;iaBHbi!\rb 

 o6pa30M'b TaKia (|)opMbi, KaK-b Trichomastix galHnarum n Protri- 

 chomo7ias hyeri, y Koxopbix-b, npn no/iHOM-b OTcyTCXBin nepenoHKn. 

 xpoMaTMHOBaa basis HMteiCfl. ToMKa aptniq KynMHCKaro Ka>KeTCH 

 MHt HeaocTaroMHO o6ocHOBaHHOM. Bo-nepBbix-b. npn Tinare/ibHOM-b 

 MsyMenin jiMTeparypbi HeBO.ibHO 6pocaeTCfl B-b r/iasa Ttcnan Mop(|)0- 

 jiornMecKafl CBssb Me>KAy basis m BOJiHOo6pa3HOH nepenoHKOM. Xpo- 

 MaiMHOBa^ 6a3a MMteT-b TaF<yio >Ke MsorHyryio Ayroo6pa3HO (l)opMy. 

 KaK-b n nepenoHKa. n jie^KHT-b BCerAa btj ocHOBanin noc/itAHeii 



