— 13 — 



cpeAM ApyrMx-b. ^upa {n. ret. 1 — 6') JioKai-b npn6jiH3MTe;ibH0 Ha 

 oflHOMTi ypoBH-fe, xaK-b MTO MHOPAa, KaKT>, HanpHM-fep'b, Ha npaROM-b 

 OMMaxMAiH Hamero pwcyHKa, BCfe 6 ^Aep-b doji'fee Kpynnbix-b padAOM- 



HbiXTs KJl'feXOKTa OKaSblBaiOTCH Ha OAHOIWb pasptS'fe. OTCyTCTByeTTj 

 TOAbKO SAPO CeAbMOH, TOHKOM KJl'feTKH. KaKTj Mbl ySMAMM-b BHOCJl'feA- 



CTBiii, nocjTfeAHee hachthmho Cb r-feiyi-b HApoM-b {n. ret. 7), npHcyxcxBie 

 KOToparo npoKCMiviajibHO ottj cpeAMHbi peTHHyAu Mbi ycxaHOBMiiH 

 Ha npoAOJibHbix-b paaptaax-b (pnc. 9). KaK-b no HanpaBjieniK) 

 KHapy>KH, TaKTs M ktj oceBOMy npocBi>Ty bcB kji^tkh, Kpomt ceAbMOM, 



flBJlflKDTCH HtCKOJlbKO BbinyKJlblMH. TOHKaH CCAbMaH KJltXKa BblAaeXCH 



jiMiub B'b cxopony oceBoro npocBfexa, ho aaxo CHjibHte npoMMxi^, 

 Hapy>KHaH >Ke ea noBepxHOCXb oKasbiBaexcH BorHyxoti. PaSAOMepu 

 {rli.) B'b nonepeMHOM-b pasp'fes'fe oKpyrAbi w nanojiOBHHy BbiAaioxCH 

 CB060AHO B'b oceBOM npocBlixX). Pa^AOMep-b 7-oh Kji-fexKH xoHbme 

 npoHMxX). PexMHyjibi 0Kpy>KeHbi cnapyiKH MejiKoaepHHCXbiivTb nMrmeH- 

 xoM-b. Mi&cxaMM OH'fe conpMKacawxCH MOKAy coooh, M'fecxaMH oxA'feJieHbi 

 ApyrX) ox-b Apyra HenpasHjibHUMM xoAaiviH xpaxen. 



PHcyHOKTj 13 H3o6pa>Kaex'b nonepennbiM paapl^si), npoBCAenHbiM 

 H'fecKOJibKO dojite npoKCMMajibHO qepeaiD naxb OMMaxMAieB-b. OiviMa- 



XHAIm HRTfelOX-b SA'feCb, npM6;iM3MXeJlbHO,BHA'b BBl^aAbl. M0)KH0 SaMtXHXb, 



Mxo y xpex-b sepxHHxij OMiviaxHAieB-b axoro pasp-fesa xoHKaa ceAbmaa 

 Kji-fexKa HanpaBjiena KHMsy, xorAa KaK-b y AByx-b hm>khhx1) OMiwaxHAieB-b 

 3XH KJi'fexKM pacnono>KeHbi KaK-b pas-b naodopox-b; xaKMM-b odpasoM-b 

 xpM BepxHJH pexMHyjibi npeACxaBjiHKDx-b C06010 KaK-b dbi sepKajibHoe 

 oxpa)KeHie HMiKHMx-b. KaK-b nepsbiM-b noKaaaA-b 3xo y D i p t e r a 

 ^ M X p H X 'b, y MHorHx-b HacfeKOMbix-b Mepes-b rnaa-b mo>kho npoBecxH 

 njiocKOCXb CHiviMexpiH, Koxopaa A'fe-fiHx-b ero na cnMHHyio m 6pfoiiiHyK) 



nOJIOBMHbl. ripH aXOM-b B-b Ka>KA0M M3-b OOJlOBMH-b pCXHHyjIbl, B'b 



CMbicji'fe pacnojio)KeHiji padAOMHbix-b Kji-fexoK-b, aBjiawxcH sepKajibHbiM-b 

 M3o6pa>KeHieM'b pexMHyjxb ApyroM nojiOBMHbi rjiaaa. Ha pMC. 13 

 BepxHJH M HH>KHia pexMHyjibi pacnojiOKCHbi mmchho no 06'fe cxopoHbi 

 ox-b xojibKO MXoynomaHyxoM njiocKocxM cwMiviexpiH. OceBOvi npocBtx-b 

 pexMHyjibi Aocxnraex-b na pascMaxpHBaemoM-b pa3p'fe3'fe CBoero 

 MaKCMiviyivia. PexHHajibHbiM nwrivieHx-b i\QWi]/\Ti> oMenb xoHKHM-b c;ioeivn> 

 Ha noBepxHOCXM pexwnyji'b. X\ozjvhj\w^ MtcxaiviM conpHKacaroxcH 

 Apyr'b Cb ApyroM-b, orpaHHMHBaa MOKAy codoK), npH6;iM3Hxe;ibH0, 

 LuecxHyrojibHbiH xpaxeMHbia npocxpancxBa {Ti.). 



Cii'feAyK^Lum pncyHOKTi (pwc. 14) M3o6pa>Kaex'b paBp'feBXj Mepes-b 

 5 OMMaxHAieB-b M3-b odAacxM ceAbworo pexMHaAbnaro ;iApa h Aaex-b 

 H-feCKOJibKO CBoeodpasnyK) Kapxwny. YsKaH, ceAbiviafl padAOMHaa KJi-fexKa 

 SA'feCb CHAbHo pacmnpHexca, Bbix'feCHaex'b rpaHMMaiyee c-b nefi xpaxewHoe 



27 



